Road safety and traffic medicine in Iran: Achievements and challenges حسب A. Motevalian (19807242)

"…The number of annual fatalities, which had been on the rise for several decades, reached to the maximum number of over 27500 deaths in 2005. The number decreased to 23000 in 2010 and less than 18000 in 2013. …"

Applications of bioconvection for tiny particles due to two concentric cylinders when role of Lorentz force is significant حسب Lei Zhang (38117)

"…It is observed that the flow velocity decreases with the increase in the Hartmann number that signifies the magnetic field. …"

Factors Associated with Meeting Current Recommendation for Physical Activity in Scottish Adults with Diabetes حسب Ahmad Salman (3173418)

"…Furthermore, meeting the recommended physical activity levels decreased with age (OR 0.96; 95% CI 0.95–0.97), having a longstanding illness (OR 0.56; 95% CI 0.34–0.93) and body mass index (OR 0.94; 95% CI 0.92–0.97), but increased with higher fruit and vegetable intake (OR 1.16; 95% CI 1.07–1.25) and mental wellbeing (OR 1.04; 95% CI 1.02–1.06). …"

Influence of co-current vapor flow on falling film over horizontal tube حسب Furqan Tahir (14429547)

"…The vapor flow exerts external force on falling film and affects film hydrodynamics, heat and mass transfer. This study focuses on analyzing the effects of co-current vapor flow on falling film distribution and hydrodynamics. …"

Do Older Adults with Multimorbidity Meet the Recommended Levels of Physical Activity? An Analysis of Scottish Health Survey حسب Ahmad Salman (3173418)

"…Also, meeting recommended PA decreased with age [OR 0.92 (95% CI 0.90–0.94)] and body mass index [OR 0.93 (95% CI 0.91–0.95]; but increased per additional portion of fruit and vegetables taken [OR 1.19 (95% CI 1.12–1.25)] and with increase in well-being scale score [OR 1.05 (95% CI 1.03 to 1.06)]. …"

The Effects of Spirulina Supplementation on Cardiometabolic Risk Factors: A Narrative Review حسب Sara Sokary (17337724)

"…Spirulina was effective in reducing body weight, body mass index, and waist circumference, with a potential dose-dependent effect. …"

Detailed organic characterization of process water to evaluate reverse osmosis membrane fouling in industrial wastewater treatment حسب Minier-Matar, Joel

"…The organic fouling was confirmed by mass balance calculations on the bench scale experiments as well as Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) analysis on the membrane coupons. …"
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Metabolomics of Dynamic Changes in Insulin Resistance Before and After Exercise in PCOS حسب Anna Halama (545988)

"…IS was lower in PCOS (p < 0.001) and was further decreased by the lipid infusion in both PCOS and controls. …"

Exploring the LDHC Interactome as Novel Candidate Therapeutic Targets to Advance Breast Cancer Precision Medicine حسب Mariam Ahmed Amin Mohamed Elesnawy (21547187)

"…Immunoprecipitation (IP), followed by mass spectrometry (IP-MS) of <i>LDHC</i> stably silenced MDA-MB-468 breast cancer cells identified three potential LDHC binding partners with reported roles in genomic integrity and cancer: TUBA1B, PKM2 and hnRNPM. …"

Metabolic consequences of obesity on the hypercoagulable state of polycystic ovary syndrome حسب Abu Saleh Md Moin (6189512)

"…Cohorts were age matched, though PCOS had elevated body mass index (p < 0.001), insulin (p < 0.001) and C-reactive protein (CRP) (p < 0.0001). …"

The promise of tirzepatide: A narrative review of metabolic benefits حسب Sara Sokary (17337724)

"…Furthermore, limited evidence showed that lost body weight may be primarily due to fat mass reduction. Tirzepatide also significantly decreased food intake, reduced overall appetite scores and increased fasting visual analog scale scores for satiety and fullness across different clinical trials. …"

Chromogranin A‐positive hormone‐negative endocrine cells in pancreas in human pregnancy حسب Abu Saleh Md Moin (6189512)

"…</p> <h2>Conclusions</h2> <p>Our findings of no increase in CPHN cell frequency in pancreas of pregnant women suggest that this potential β-cell regenerative mechanism is not that by which the increased β-cell mass of pregnancy is achieved. However, an increase in the percentage of clustered β-cells was found in pregnancy, with decreased frequency of other endocrine cells in clusters, suggesting a compensatory shift from other pancreatic endocrine cell types to β-cells as a mechanism to meet the increased insulin demands of pregnancy.…"

Clinical characteristics and outcome of children with acute cryptorchid testicular torsion: A single-center, retrospective case series study حسب Zlatan Zvizdic (9212371)

"…The most common symptoms were pain (abdominal and inguinal) and inguinal mass with no palpable testis in the ipsilateral hemiscrotum. …"

Biochar from food waste: a sustainable amendment to reduce water stress and improve the growth of chickpea plants حسب Snigdhendubala Pradhan (9872262)

"…<p>The application of biochar in agriculture is a developing means to improve soil water retention, fertility, and crop yield. …"

Studying coral reef patterns in UAE waters using panel data analysis and multinomial logit and probit models حسب Ben Romdhane, Haifa

"…An extended dataset will enable a means to independently validate the defined models and test other modelling approaches. …"
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Urinary Metabolomic Markers of Protein Glycation, Oxidation, and Nitration in Early-Stage Decline in Metabolic, Vascular, and Renal Health حسب Jinit Masania (7164239)

"…Urinary amino acid metabolites were determined by stable isotopic dilution analysis liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry. Machine learning was applied to optimise and validate algorithms to discriminate between study groups for potential diagnostic utility. …"

Global, regional, and national burden of stroke and its risk factors, 1990–2019: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019 حسب Valery L Feigin (5320574)

"…During the same period, age-standardised rates of stroke incidence decreased by 17·0% (15·0–18·0), mortality decreased by 36·0% (31·0–42·0), prevalence decreased by 6·0% (5·0–7·0), and DALYs decreased by 36·0% (31·0–42·0). …"

The Immunophenotyping Changes of Peripheral CD4+ T Lymphocytes and Inflammatory Markers of Class III Obesity Subjects After Laparoscopic Gastric Sleeve Surgery – A Follow-Up Study... حسب Nasser M Rizk (18810328)

"…</p><h3>Results </h3><p dir="ltr">The means (SD) of age and BMI of class III obesity subjects was 32.32 (8.36) years and 49.02 (6.28) kg/m², respectively. …"

The Trace Element Composition of Size Fractionated Suspended Particulate Matter Samples from the Qatari EEZ of the Arabian Gulf: The Role of Atmospheric Dust حسب Oguz Yigiterhan (14151006)

"…The excess concentrations, relative to average dust, for most elements (except Cd) decreased with distance from shore, which may be due to differences in biology, currents, proximity to the coast or interannual processes.…"

Modulation of gut microbiota: The effects of a fruits and vegetables supplement حسب Arun Prasath Lakshmanan (6807152)

"…SCFA measurement by gas chromatography–mass spectrometry showed an increased level of 2-methylbutyrate in the FVS group compared with the PLA group (<i>p</i> = 0.0385). …"