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defines » defined (Expand Search), define (Expand Search)
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181
Effect of Optimizing Oxygen Saturation Targets on the Incidence of Retinopathy of Prematurity in a Quaternary NICU
Published 2022“…For all babies (≤32 weeks, ≤1,500 g with FiO2 >0.21), target SpO2 between 91 and 95% was measured as a percentage of time spent within and outside target SpO2 during 1–4 weeks of life. </p><h3>Results </h3><p dir="ltr">112 and 60 preterm neonates were screened for ROP during the pre- and post-intervention phase. …”
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182
The effect of microbiome therapy on COVID-19-induced gut dysbiosis: A narrative and systematic review
Published 2024“…These interventions reduced mortality rates, decreased hospital stays, improved oxygen saturation levels, alleviated gastrointestinal symptoms, enhanced immune response, and improved cognition.…”
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183
Caloric restriction reduces trabecular bone loss during aging and improves bone marrow adipocyte endocrine function in male mice
Published 2024“…<h3>Introduction</h3><p dir="ltr">Caloric restriction (CR) is a nutritional intervention that increases life expectancy while lowering the risk for cardio-metabolic disease. …”
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184
A Scoping Review to Find Out Worldwide COVID-19 Vaccine Hesitancy and Its Underlying Determinants
Published 2021“…<div><p>Background: The current crisis created by the coronavirus pandemic is impacting all facets of life. Coronavirus vaccines have been developed to prevent coronavirus infection and fight the pandemic. …”
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185
Breaking the barriers towards large-scale microalgae-based bio-hydrogen production
Published 2025“…The review synthesized quantitative evidence (2000–2025) from techno-economic and life-cycle studies and pilot demonstrations covering wastewater integration, flue-gas CO<sub>2</sub> utilization, immobilized cultivation, hybrid ORP–PBR operation, and biorefinery co-products. …”
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187
Divergent Biochemical Properties and Disparate Impact of Arrhythmogenic Calmodulin Mutations on Zebrafish Cardiac Function
Published 2024“…Many recent clinical and genetic studies have reported a series of CaM mutations in patients with life‐threatening arrhythmogenic syndromes, such as long QT syndrome (LQTS) and catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia (CPVT). …”
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188
Global, regional, and national burden of respiratory tract cancers and associated risk factors from 1990 to 2019: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019
Published 2021“…</p><p><br></p><h3>Methods</h3><p dir="ltr">Based on the Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study (GBD) 2019 methodology, we evaluated the incidence, mortality, years lived with disability, years of life lost, and disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs) of respiratory tract cancers (ie, tracheal, bronchus, and lung cancer and larynx cancer). …”
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Global pattern, trend, and cross-country inequality of early musculoskeletal disorders from 1990 to 2019, with projection from 2020 to 2050
Published 2024“…MethodsThe global prevalence, years lived with disabilities (YLDs), disability-adjusted life years (DALYs), projection, and inequality were estimated for early MSK diseases, including rheumatoid arthritis (RA), osteoarthritis (OA), low back pain (LBP), neck pain (NP), gout, and other MSK diseases (OMSKDs). …”
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192
The global, regional, and national burden of colorectal cancer and its attributable risk factors in 195 countries and territories, 1990–2017: a systematic analysis for the Global B...
Published 2019“…</p><p><br></p><h3>Methods</h3><p dir="ltr">Vital registration, sample vital registration, verbal autopsy, and cancer registry data were used to generate incidence, death, and disability-adjusted life-year (DALY) estimates of colorectal cancer at the global, regional, and national levels. …”
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193
Global, regional, and national burden of hepatitis B, 1990–2019: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019
Published 2022“…HBV-related death rates also decreased, but HBV-related death counts increased as a result of population growth, ageing, and <a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/medicine-and-dentistry/cohort-effect" target="_blank">cohort effects</a>. …”
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Global, regional, and national burden of stroke and its risk factors, 1990–2019: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019
Published 2021“…During the same period, age-standardised rates of stroke incidence decreased by 17·0% (15·0–18·0), mortality decreased by 36·0% (31·0–42·0), prevalence decreased by 6·0% (5·0–7·0), and DALYs decreased by 36·0% (31·0–42·0). …”
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Post-transcriptional regulation of Pabpn1 by the RNA binding protein HuR
Published 2018“…However, no studies have defined the mechanisms that regulate Pabpn1 expression. …”
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198
The cost associated with the development of the antimicrobial stewardship program in the adult general medicine setting in Qatar
Published 2024“…May 2015-April 2016), and developed ASP was defined as the last 12 months of a 5-year ASP implementation in Hamad Medical Corporation (HMC) (i.e. …”
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199
On the Performance of the Node Control Volume Finite Element Method for Modeling Multi-phase Fluid Flow in Heterogeneous Porous Media
Published 2020“…Material properties are defined on elements, while transport is simulated on the control volumes. …”
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200
Cost-benefit analysis of antimicrobial stewardship program in a cancer setting in Qatar
Published 2024“…Cost avoidance was the expenses saved due to decreased hospital stays and fewer adverse drug events (ADEs). …”