Image 1_Enhancement of host defense against Helicobacter pylori infection through modulation of the gastrointestinal microenvironment by Lactiplantibacillus plantarum Lp05.tif by Yao Dong (3308124)

“…Lp05 treatment significantly modified the intestinal and gastric microbiota, increasing beneficial bacteria like Lactobacillus and Ligilactobacillus, and decreasing harmful bacteria such as Olsenella, linked to pathological conditions.…”

Data Sheet 1_Wilt disease reshapes rhizosphere microbiota in small yellow ginger soils.docx by Qing Sun (492552)

“…</p>Results<p>Ginger wilt disease significantly altered the rhizosphere soil bacterial community structure and composition: the relative abundance of Proteobacteria increased significantly, primarily due to the enrichment of the genus Ralstonia; conversely, the relative abundance of Acidobacteriota, Firmicutes, and Chloroflexi significantly decreased. …”

Data Sheet 1_Lactobacillus paragasseri HM018 derived from breast milk ameliorates hyperlipidemia in high-cholesterol rats by modulating bile acid metabolism.docx by Chunyu Yao (13559263)

“…</p>Results and discussion<p>We established three dosage groups (2.5 × 10⁸, 5 × 10⁸, and 1.5 × 10⁹ CFU/rat), demonstrating that HM018 significantly reduced high-fat diet-induced serum total cholesterol, triglycerides, and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels, while ameliorating gut microbiota dysbiosis and decreasing the Firmicutes/Bacteroidetes ratio. …”

Data Sheet 1_Unilateral biportal endoscopic transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion versus minimally invasive transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion for single-level lumbar spondylo... by Yu Zhang (12946)

“…Compared with MIS-TLIF, ULIF demonstrated significantly reduced intraoperative blood loss [WMD = −35.71, 95% CI (−51.80, −19.63), p < 0.01], fewer intraoperative fluoroscopy times [WMD = −1.29, 95% CI (−2.56, −0.02), p < 0.05], lower postoperative drainage volume [WMD = −20.64, 95% CI (−37.13, −4.15), p = 0.01], shorter postoperative ambulation time [WMD = −0.30, 95% CI (−0.42, −0.17), p < 0.01], and decreased hospital stay duration [WMD = −1.50, 95% CI (−2.09, −0.90), p < 0.01]. …”

Table 1_Targeting nail psoriasis: IL-17A inhibitors demonstrate site-specific superiority over IL-23 inhibitor in a 24-week dermoscopy-guided real-world cohort.docx by Xiamei Yan (21014921)

“…</p>Results<p>(1) By week 24, PASI, BSA, DLQI and NAPSI scores had significantly decreased from baseline in all groups (P<0.001). (2) By week 24: SEC, IXE, and GUS groups saw nail matrix NAPSI score improvements of 65.9%, 60.5%, and 51.5%, with 68%, 55%, and 30% achieving NAPSI 60; Nail bed NAPSI score improvements were 58.8%, 68.6%, and 65.8%, with 28%, 65%, and 40% achieving NAPSI 60; Total NAPSI score improvements were 62.7%, 64.6%, and 53.7%, with 44%, 70%, and 30% achieving NAPSI 60. (3) All patients in the SEC and IXE groups achieved PASI 75, compared to 85% in the GUS group. …”

Data Sheet 2_Unilateral biportal endoscopic transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion versus minimally invasive transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion for single-level lumbar spondylo... by Yu Zhang (12946)

“…Compared with MIS-TLIF, ULIF demonstrated significantly reduced intraoperative blood loss [WMD = −35.71, 95% CI (−51.80, −19.63), p < 0.01], fewer intraoperative fluoroscopy times [WMD = −1.29, 95% CI (−2.56, −0.02), p < 0.05], lower postoperative drainage volume [WMD = −20.64, 95% CI (−37.13, −4.15), p = 0.01], shorter postoperative ambulation time [WMD = −0.30, 95% CI (−0.42, −0.17), p < 0.01], and decreased hospital stay duration [WMD = −1.50, 95% CI (−2.09, −0.90), p < 0.01]. …”

Data Sheet 1_Cross-species analysis of FcγRIIa/b (CD32a/b) polymorphisms at position 131: structural and functional insights into the mechanism of IgG- mediated phagocytosis in hum... by William D. Tolbert (7870697)

“…In humans, a single amino acid polymorphism at position 131, where histidine (H) is substituted with arginine (R), leads to decreased IgG1 and IgG2 subclass binding affinity and, consequently, lower efficiency of phagocytic responses. …”

DataSheet1_Erlotinib regulates short-term memory, tau/Aβ pathology, and astrogliosis in mouse models of AD.doc by Hyun-ju Lee (7550741)

“…Moreover, erlotinib treatment decreased astrogliosis in 6-month-old PS19 mice and reduced proinflammatory responses in primary astrocytes (PACs) from PS19 mice. …”

Table 1_Evaluating the Implementation of fan-beam CT-guided online adaptive re-planning in definitive cervical cancer radiotherapy.docx by Shuai Sun (775057)

“…For patients with ovarian conservation, the dose to the 50% volume (D50) and the mean dose of the bilateral ovaries were decreased (P<0.001). The mean γ passing rate across all fractions was 99.24%. …”

Experimental protocol and behavioral evidence of perceptual learning. by Sarit F.A. Szpiro (21094755)

“…For the discrimination and estimation groups the coherence discrimination thresholds decreased from the pre-test to the post-test sessions p < .001), whereas for the control group that was not the case (p = .99). …”

Genetic and structural factors contributing to the dominance and persistence of goose astrovirus type 2 by Peng Jiang (16544)

“…<p>Goose astrovirus (GoAstV) has emerged as a significant pathogen affecting the goose industry in China, with GoAstV-2 becoming the dominant genotype since 2017. …”

Data Sheet 2_Effect of thyme-ivy syrup on antiviral immune response in patients with mild COVID-19: a prospective, open-label, randomized pilot study.docx by Stephanie Dauth (13274397)

“…On day 7, numerically greater decreases in the thyme-ivy syrup group were observed for some mediators, including IL-10 (−17.7 vs. − 6.0 pg/mL; effect size 0.53) and IL-6 levels (−4.9 vs. − 0.9 pg/mL; effect size 0.87). …”

Data Sheet 1_Efgartigimod for generalized myasthenia gravis in the extreme elderly (≥80 years): a multicenter retrospective real-world study.pdf by Ye Hong (2580841)

“…At week 4 (1week after the final infusion), the study showed significant reductions in all efficacy measurements: MG-ADL scores decreased by 52.2% ± 30.8% (from 10.9 ± 2.7 to 3.6 ± 2.1), QMG scores by 36.6% ± 28.4% (from 18.2 ± 7.0 to 11.7 ± 8.3), MGC scores by 48.2% ± 33.4% (from 17.8 ± 7.5 to 9.0 ± 8.6). …”

Data sources and descriptions. by Zeduo Zou (21672789)

“…As the results show, during the study period: (1) Temporal Trends: annual PM2.5 concentrations exhibited significant declines, with BTH decreasing from 1004.71 μg/m³ (2006) to 528 μg/m³ (2020), YRD from 1434.81 μg/m³ (2008) to 621 μg/m³, and PRD from 405.02 μg/m³ (2007) to 292 μg/m³. …”

Table 1_Genetic diversity and antibiotic resistance of Mycobacterium bovis in bovines in the Delta area of Egypt.docx by Mohamed Sabry A. Elsayed (22235200)

“…Introduction<p>Mycobacterium bovis (M. bovis) causes significant financial harm to the cattle industry through decreased productivity and trade limitations, while also posing a risk to human health through zoonotic transmission, which is primarily from unpasteurized milk or close animal contact.…”

Image 1_Clinical study of PLA2R epitope spreading for predicting proteinuria remission in primary membranous nephropathy.pdf by Xueyang Cheng (22473883)

“…In the RTX group, epitope spreading significantly decreased at M6 (P = 0.004), and four patients (22.2%) with no clinical remission were ARA-positive. …”

Table 1_Glucose and lipid metabolism in non-diabetic, non-obese patients with obstructive sleep apnea: sex differences.docx by Yuhan Wang (595964)

“…The high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) level in OSA participants was significantly lower (0.99 vs. 1.12 mmol/L, p = 0.036), and the triglyceride-glucose (TyG) index was significantly higher (8.74 vs. 8.45, p = 0.016), while there was no significant difference in the levels of total cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), and non-HDL-C. …”

Data Sheet 1_Effect of thyme-ivy syrup on antiviral immune response in patients with mild COVID-19: a prospective, open-label, randomized pilot study.docx by Stephanie Dauth (13274397)

“…On day 7, numerically greater decreases in the thyme-ivy syrup group were observed for some mediators, including IL-10 (−17.7 vs. − 6.0 pg/mL; effect size 0.53) and IL-6 levels (−4.9 vs. − 0.9 pg/mL; effect size 0.87). …”

Table 1_Prior Trichinella spiralis infection protects against Schistosoma mansoni induced hepatic fibrosis.docx by Asmaa M. El-kady (16502930)

“…Furthermore, pre- infection with T. spiralis markedly reduced S. mansoni- induced hepatic fibrosis, as evidenced by decreased collagen deposition, low expression of α-SMA, and significantly reduced levels of IL-17, IL-1B, IL-6, TGF-B, IL-23, and TNF-α compared to mice infected with S. mansoni only.…”

Supplementary Material for: Head positioning for stroke blood flow augmentation assisting reperfusion therapies (HEAD-START) study by figshare admin karger (2628495)

“…Trendelenburg positioning was maintained for 24h if lesion volume significantly decreased (≥5mL) and stroke reperfusion was suboptimal or undetermined. …”