The animal experimental protocol. by Yuanqiang Lv (20623742)

“…</p><p>Results and conclusion</p><p>The results indicated that oxidative stress and immune response factor expressions quantity in Gallus gallus decreased significantly after 14 days of treatment, compared with model group, the low-dose treatment group’s SOD1, SOD3, GPX1, GPX2, GSR, H6DP, and HO-1 genes in liver were downregulated by 36.03%, 40.01%, 45.86%, 40.79%, 37.68%, 25.04%, and 29.89%, the IL-1, IL-2, IL-4, IL-6, IgA, IgM, and IgG genes in blood and spleen were downregulated by 26.59%, 34.19%, 21.19%, 28.18%, 35.93%, 12.67%, 21.81 and 35.93%, 22.85%, 21.19%, 28.78%, 35.93%, 15.36%, 29.73%. …”

Image 3_Disruption of CDK5 regulatory subunit 1, p35, limits immunosuppressive M2 macrophages while maintaining functional M1 macrophages.tiff by Juliana R. Zampieri (22261441)

“…The absence of p35 significantly increased glycolysis during M1 polarization, while it also enhanced mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation in the context of M2 polarization. …”

Data Sheet 5_Mechanistic study of the hsa_circ_0074158 binding EIF4A3 impairing sepsis-induced endothelial barrier.zip by Haiyan Liao (6100043)

“…</p>Results<p>In both LPS-treated human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) and cecal ligation and puncture (CLP) murine models, the overexpression of hsa_circ_0074158 (the mouse homolog of hsa_circ_0074158 is named circ_Ctnna1) significantly decreased CTNNA1 mRNA stability and increased endothelial hyperpermeability, while its knockdown restored barrier integrity. …”

Bad Estimation, Good Prediction: The Lasso in Dense Regimes by Andrea Bratsberg (22392452)

“…We prove that the prediction bound under this model in fact decreases with increasing number of predictors, and confirm this through simulation examples. …”

Effects and mechanisms of low-intensity ultrasound on denitrification system by Jinhao Zhu (12304043)

“…ImageJ was employed to analyse TEM images, quantifying the membrane thickness via the ruler tool, it was found that the thickness of cell membrane decreased significantly after ultrasound.</p>…”

Image 1_Insights into the alteration of vaginal microbiota and metabolites in pregnant woman with preterm delivery: prospective cohort study.tif by Lihua Wang (14548)

“…In addition, vaginal metabolomics-based LC-Orbitrap-MS/MS revealed that the contents of 2-Piperidone, Melphalan, N-acetylputrescine, Obatoclax, Eurostoside, Pregnanediol 3-O-glucuronide, O-Phospho-L-serine, 1-Kestose and N-arachidonylglycine were significantly decreased in the PrPG group compared with the PrTG group, while Acenocoumarol, Isopyrazam, Pentosidine, hexose, 7-Hydroxymitragynine, PE, Tamoxifen and 1-Deoxynojirimycin contents were significantly increased. …”

Supplementary file 1_Ecosystem carbon storage and carbon metabolizing microorganisms in three types of grasslands on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.docx by Qian Liu (135614)

“…The relative abundance of carbon-fixing microorganisms Thiobacillus, Mesorhizobium, Azospirillum, and Methylibium significantly increased grassland carbon storage, while the relative abundance of chitinase-producing microorganisms Cellulomonas and Stenotrophomonas significantly decreased it.…”

Table 1_Insights into the alteration of vaginal microbiota and metabolites in pregnant woman with preterm delivery: prospective cohort study.docx by Lihua Wang (14548)

“…In addition, vaginal metabolomics-based LC-Orbitrap-MS/MS revealed that the contents of 2-Piperidone, Melphalan, N-acetylputrescine, Obatoclax, Eurostoside, Pregnanediol 3-O-glucuronide, O-Phospho-L-serine, 1-Kestose and N-arachidonylglycine were significantly decreased in the PrPG group compared with the PrTG group, while Acenocoumarol, Isopyrazam, Pentosidine, hexose, 7-Hydroxymitragynine, PE, Tamoxifen and 1-Deoxynojirimycin contents were significantly increased. …”

Table 1_Nitrite exposure on gills of Oreochromis niloticus: structure change, immune response, and apoptosis.xlsx by Chaowei Song (20639240)

“…Nitrite exposure significantly elevated serum catalase (CAT) activity and decreased superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity. …”

Table 1_Case Report: Endoscopic examination improves the diagnosis of inconspicuous helminth infections in adults in Shanghai.xls by Yang Si (1530220)

“…<p>With advancements in medical care and improved public health in China, the incidence of hookworm infections has significantly decreased, particularly in first-tier cities. …”

Data&Code.zip by Yan Li (8859833)

“…Results indicate that extensive vaccination reduces public concern about future outbreaks, potentially decreasing long-term energy consumption and emissions. …”

community_experiment_and_pure_culture.xlsx by Wen-Wen Huang (22122439)

“…In both experiments, PE and PVC significantly reduced viral abundances. However, their effects on bacterial abundances were context-dependent. …”

Coconut shell activated carbon (CSAC) reinforced municipal sludge by high pressurized electro-dewatering with constant voltage gradient by Binqi Rao (22300677)

“…The results indicated that under a constant voltage gradient of 36 V/cm, the moisture content (<i>M_c</i>) of sludge significantly decreased from 88% to 64%, and there was a noticeable improvement in the resistance and temperature of sludge cake compared to the constant voltage mode. …”

Fibroblast growth factor 18 stimulates chondrocyte proliferation by modulating FOXN2 to mitigate post-traumatic osteoarthritis in a mouse model by Gao Xi (22574101)

“…Intra-articular delivery of FGF18 in destabilized medial meniscus (DMM)-induced PTOA mice significantly reduced cartilage erosion and markedly decreased synovial thickening compared to saline-treated controls, with improved cartilage matrix integrity. …”

Genome-wide association analysis provides insights into the genomics and extracellular expression of <i>Staphylococcus aureus</i> proteases by Shuxian Li (20556455)

“…To identify the genetic variation underlying this variation in protease expression, we employed a <i>k</i>-mer-based genome wide association study, identifying 68 genes with polymorphisms significantly associated with proteolytic activity. Population-scale genomic variation was compared with strains from a sequenced- defined transposon library, validating the function of 27 loci that were significantly associated with decreased protease expression. …”

Diurnal Temperature Fluctuation Alters the Toxicity of Insecticides: the Role of the Temperature Coefficients of Insecticide by kun xing (20609528)

“…The findings revealed that wide amplitude significantly decreased adult fecundity, daily nymph reproduction, and the intrinsic rate of increase, while it significantly enhanced early fecundity. …”

Image 2_Distribution and metabolism of iPSC-MSCs in the joint cavity of an osteoarthritis rat model.jpeg by Xiaoyang Yuan (11216262)

“…</p>Result<p>Histopathological results demonstrated that iPSC‐MSCs significantly reversed joint tissue damage of arthritic rats. …”

Image 1_Distribution and metabolism of iPSC-MSCs in the joint cavity of an osteoarthritis rat model.jpeg by Xiaoyang Yuan (11216262)

“…</p>Result<p>Histopathological results demonstrated that iPSC‐MSCs significantly reversed joint tissue damage of arthritic rats. …”

Data Sheet 1_The role of neutrophils and NETosis in lipopolysaccharide exacerbated asthmatic airway inflammation.docx by Qian Qian (45749)

“…Neutrophil-related markers like IL6, IL8, and neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) were significantly elevated in this model. Inhibiting neutrophils production significantly improved airway inflammation and lung function. …”

Image 3_Distribution and metabolism of iPSC-MSCs in the joint cavity of an osteoarthritis rat model.tif by Xiaoyang Yuan (11216262)

“…</p>Result<p>Histopathological results demonstrated that iPSC‐MSCs significantly reversed joint tissue damage of arthritic rats. …”