Image 4_Impact of social factors and health campaigns on the burden of idiopathic epilepsy: an inequality, decomposition, generalized and synthetic difference-in-differences study.... by Xuewen Rong (6242657)

“…The slope index of inequality for the mortality burden decreased from 1.97 to 1.62. After the policy shock, the age-standardized rate (ASR) of years lived with disability (YLD) in the Caribbean increased significantly to 4.59 (95% CI: 0.96 to 8.22), while the all-age YLD rate in the U.S. increased (5.18, 95% CI: 0.66 to 9.70) for both sexes.…”

Image 1_Viral encephalitis and seizures cause rapid depletion of neuronal progenitor cells and alter neurogenesis in the adult mouse dentate gyrus.tif by Alberto Pauletti (10920690)

“…They resumed proliferation at 14 dpi, but, did not recover to CTR levels, and displayed aberrant migration patterns. (2) The number of proliferating NSCs significantly decreased within the dorsal DG of TMEV mice at 14 dpi compared to CTR, while (3) a heightened population of proliferating astrocytes was observed. …”

Image 1_13C-CO2 pulse labelling evaluation of water deficit on leaf carbon dynamics and whole plant allocation in fruiting coffee.png by Janice Nakamya (21898532)

“…These were analysed to assess ¹³C enrichment in relation to carbon assimilation and leaf carbon changes over time. Water deficit significantly decreased carbon assimilation by 20-52% compared to well-watered plants, especially in young leaves (p< 0.05). …”

Index system for well-being level. by Yumeng Zhang (3115050)

“…The results of this study suggest that the level of well-being as a whole, as well as in the eastern, central and western regions increased significantly over the period, with an “east-to-west decreasing” distribution in China. …”

Supplementary file 1_Scorpion-Centipede extracts mitigate ovariectomy-induced osteoporosis in mice through facilitating Cx3cr1 expression.docx by Jinghuai Ni (21023477)

“…In addition, SC treatment markedly increased Runx2, Osx, Alp, and Cx3cr1 while decreasing adipogenic genes like PPARγ and C/EBPα in the bone tissue of OVX mice and BMMSCs. …”

Data Sheet 1_Exploring the effects of exercise on T cell function and metabolism in cancer: a scoping review protocol.pdf by J. L. Low (22141795)

“…Immunotherapy strategies that leverage the anti-cancer T cell response have significantly advanced therapeutic approaches to cancer treatment. …”

Image_1_Loss of Cdc42 causes abnormal optic cup morphogenesis and microphthalmia in mouse.jpg by Katrina S. Hofstetter (17545425)

“…EdU incorporation is significantly downregulated. In addition, mitotic retinal progenitor cells mislocalize deeper, basal regions, likely contributing to decreased proliferation. …”

Image 3_Unraveling impact and potential mechanisms of baseline pain on efficacy of immunotherapy in lung cancer patients: a retrospective and bioinformatic analysis.jpg by Zexin Zhang (7507979)

“…ELISA assay results indicated that the level of CXCL12 significantly decreased compared to baseline after pain was relieved.…”

DataSheet1_Lipocalin-2 drives neuropsychiatric and cutaneous disease in MRL/lpr mice.docx by Sayra J. Garcia (19748644)

“…</p>Results<p>In this study, we found that LCN2 deficiency significantly attenuates neuropsychiatric and cutaneous disease in MRL/lpr lupus prone mice, likely by decreasing local infiltration of immune cells into the brain and skin and reducing astrocyte activation in the hippocampus. …”

Tanshinone I as a novel therapeutic agent targeting von Willebrand factor-binding protein to mitigate <i>Staphylococcus aureus</i> pathogenicity by Shiyu Zhou (457967)

“…Our findings revealed that tanshinone I significantly inhibited vWbp-induced coagulation without affecting the proliferation of <i>S. aureus</i>. …”

Table 1_Microwave ablation triggers OX40L-mediated disruption of TNFRSF4+ Treg immunosuppressive activity.docx by Runqi Guo (22481293)

“…In vivo, MWA reshaped the tumor microenvironment by significantly increasing the intratumoral CD8+/Treg ratio (P<0.001), indicating a shift toward an anti-tumor inflammatory state. …”

Molecular basis for phenotype observed in <i>Cgulp2</i>Δ and STUbLs in <i>C</i>. <i>glabrata</i>. by Dipika Gupta (204889)

“…Based on the experimental validation of quantitative mass spectrometry data, ubiquitin-proteosome pathway, purine nucleotide biosynthesis pathway, and mitochondrial function were found to be significantly impacted in <i>Cgulp2ΔCgslx8Δ</i> double mutant. …”

Charged atomization characteristics and influencing factors analysis of aviation kerosene/ethanol blended fuel by Xiang Shao (1355631)

“…As the ethanol blending ratio increases, the critical voltage required for the transition to atomization mode decreases, while the atomization cone angle gradually increases. …”

Supplementary file 1_Oxymatrine for inflammatory bowel disease in preclinical studies: a systematic review and meta-analysis.docx by Xuan Zhao (356028)

“…The data analysis results indicated that the disease activity index (DAI), histopathological score (HS), interleukin-6 (IL-6), interleukin-1β (IL-1β), tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB), and myeloperoxidase (MPO) activity in the IBD animal models significantly decreased following intervention with oxymatrine. …”

Table 1_Integrating single-cell RNA-seq, bulk RNA-seq and network pharmacology reveals protective effect of salidroside in peritoneal dialysis-associated peritoneal fibrosis.docx by Shuting Li (6552)

“…In a murine model of peritoneal fibrosis induced by intraperitoneal injection of 4.25% PD fluid, SAL treatment significantly mitigated peritoneal fibrosis, as evidenced by reduced collagen deposition, decreased protein expression of α-smooth muscle actin and Collagen I, and a thinner peritoneum. …”

Data Sheet 5_The power of GM-CSF: immune regulation in the defense against Phialophora verrucosa infection.pdf by Qi Dong (119569)

“…</p>Results<p>Compared to WT mice, GM-CSF deficiency significantly delayed fungal clearance and prolonged disease progression, accompanied by reduced inflammatory responses and decreased neutrophil infiltration. …”

Wheat germ agglutinin-nanoparticles encapsulating itacitinib target and suppress pro-inflammatory slan+ monocytes by Karen Alvarez (17620292)

“…ITA-loaded nanoparticles decreased HLA-DR, CD69, and CD86 expression, STAT1 phosphorylation, and cytokine production in IFN-γ-stimulated slan+ monocytes. …”

Image 1_Chito-oligosaccharide composites enhanced the adaptability of cotton seedlings to salinized soil by modulating photosynthetic efficiency and metabolite.tif by Mengjie An (9501175)

“…The results showed that salt stress reduced the contents of K⁺ and Ca²⁺ and enhanced the content of Na⁺ in cotton leaves compared to the control, which inhibited leaf photosynthesis and seedling growth. COS-PA application decreased leaf Na⁺ content significantly in salt-stressed cotton seedlings by 69.70%, and increased the leaf Ca²⁺ content, fresh weight of each plant part, transpiration rate, leaf chlorophyll concentration (Chl a), actual quantum yield, as well as stomatal conductance by 7.22%, 46.33%-96.36%, 96.65%, 44.53%, 27.15%, and 168.24%, respectively, compared with the no COS-PA application treatment. …”

Image 2_13C-CO2 pulse labelling evaluation of water deficit on leaf carbon dynamics and whole plant allocation in fruiting coffee.png by Janice Nakamya (21898532)

“…These were analysed to assess ¹³C enrichment in relation to carbon assimilation and leaf carbon changes over time. Water deficit significantly decreased carbon assimilation by 20-52% compared to well-watered plants, especially in young leaves (p< 0.05). …”

Supplementary file 6_Intracerebroventricular calycosin attenuates cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury in rats via HMGB1-dependent pyroptosis inhibition.docx by Yuhui Zhang (399617)

“…</p>Results and Discussion<p>Calycosin significantly reduced neurological impairments and brain infarction in a dose-dependent manner, alleviated neuronal damage and decreased the expression of pyroptosis-related markers, including NLRP3, GSDMD, HMGB1, IL-1β, IL-18, and caspase-1. …”