Course of cerebral extracellular pyruvate during insulin infusion by Florian Schlenk (46916)

“…Levels of significance are indicated for comparison with microdialysate concentrations at the start of insulin infusion (Wilcoxon signed-rank test). (*)< 0.1.<p><b>Copyright information:</b></p><p>Taken from "Insulin-related decrease in cerebral glucose despite normoglycemia in aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage"</p><p>http://ccforum.com/content/12/1/R9</p><p>Critical Care 2008;12(1):R9-R9.…”

Relationship between stimulation and arytenoid abduction during inspiration at increasing loads (exercise intensity). by Jon Cheetham (345185)

“…<p>(A) Increasing load produced increased abduction under control conditions but decreased abduction with block and block+stimulation. …”

Germanium and Tin Analogues of Alkynes and Their Reduction Products by Lihung Pu (2461669)

“…One-electron reduction afforded a slight (ca. 0.03−0.05Å) lengthening of the Ge−Ge bonds in the case of germanium species <b>3</b> and <b>4</b> and a greater lengthening (ca. 0.13−0.15Å) for the Sn−Sn bonds in the tin compounds <b>10</b>−<b>13</b>. …”

MCU positively regulates melanogenesis while MCUb negatively controls melanogenesis. by Jyoti Tanwar (2230597)

“…<p><b>(A)</b> Schematic showing effect of MCU silencing on mitochondrial Ca²⁺ uptake. …”

Utility of dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging parameters of spleen to discriminate between grouped stages of liver fibrosis. by Li Zhou (54356)

“…<p>Notes: TTP  =  time to peak, PEI  =  positive enhancement integral, MSI  =  maximum slope of increase, and MSD  =  maximum slope of decrease. S0, S0–1, S0–2, S0–3, S1–4, S2–4, S3–4 and S4 represent liver fibrosis stage 0, 0–1, 0–2, 0–3, 1–4, 2–4, 3–4 and 4, respectively. * denotes significant in the parameters between the grouped stages (<i>P</i> < 0.05), and all the comparisons denote significance after Bonferroni correction.…”

Risk factors associated to alteration in the renal function (eGFR < 60 ml/min per 1.73 m² by MDRD); univariate and multivariate analysis. by Andréia M. Menezes (342116)

“…All variables significant in univariate analyses (P<0.05) were included in multivariate model. All variables with P<0.1 in the multivariate analysis (data not shown) were included in the final model</p>…”

Dendritic disinhibition and synaptic plasticity promote the development of place cells. by Victor Pedrosa (9110749)

“…<b>(D)</b> Evolution of mean dendritic and somatic activity for one example neuron. …”

Prediction software analysis of novel missense mutations detected in the present study. by Priyanka Kasatkar (544011)

“…</p><p><b>SIFT</b>- mutations considered as pathogenic showing score <0.05.</p><p><b>Align GVGD</b>- higher the score higher the probability of protein damaging nature of mutation</p><p><b>MUpro</b> - higher the negativity in SVM score higher the probability of decrease in protein structure stability.…”

Relationship between per capita growth rate, r, and number of common buzzard breeding pairs in Finland study area [42]. by Carolyn B. Meyer (847330)

“…This relationship is represented by the theta-logistic equation re-written to calculate the population growth rate as r = r_max(1 –(N/K)^θ), where N = population size, K = carrying capacity of 1750, r_max = r at N = 0. The θ of the curve is 4.45. This high θ indicates r does not decrease much until density is close to K, the steady-state population size (i.e., where the curve crosses the r = 0 line).…”

Ciliary pattern of paramecia depleted for TZ proteins. by Delphine Gogendeau (8566902)

“…Statistical significance was assessed by an unpaired <i>t</i> test, two-sided <i>p</i> < 0.0001****. Source data can be found in <a href="http://www.plosbiology.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pbio.3000640#pbio.3000640.s012" target="_blank">S2 Data</a>. …”

<i>P2RX7</i> ablation continues to reduce dystrophic pathology in 20-mo-old diaphragm and heart. by Anthony Sinadinos (694160)

“…The data show significantly fewer revertant fibers in 20-mo-old Pf-<i>mdx</i>/P2X7^−/− than in <i>mdx</i> diaphragms (<i>t-</i>test, <i>t</i> = 5.12, df = 4, <i>p</i> = 0.007). (F) Representative trichrome staining (left) of whole hearts from 20-mo-old mice showing a significant decrease in cardiac muscle damage (histological lesions) and average area of fibrosis (blue signal in trichrome staining) in Pf-<i>mdx</i>/P2X7^−/− versus <i>mdx</i> mice (ANOVA, <i>F</i> = 166.29, df = 2, <i>n</i> = 4, 3, 3, <i>p <</i> 0.001; Tukey’s test, Pf-<i>mdx</i>/P2X7^−/− versus <i>mdx</i>, <i>p <</i> 0.001). …”

Noradrenergic activity is required for morphine withdrawal-induced TORC1 activation in the hypothalamic PVN. by Fátima Martín (333149)

“…Each bar represents mean ± SEM (% of controls); p: placebo pellets; m: morphine pellets; veh: vehicle; n: naloxone; praz: prazosin. **p<0.01 vs. control pellets (placebo)+vehicle+naloxone; ⁺⁺⁺p<0.001 vs. morphine-treated rats+vehicle+naloxone.…”

Overview of the results obtained from apoptosis-related functional assays upon modulation of EPSTI1 expression in breast cancer cells. by Eva Capdevila-Busquets (683895)

“…<p>Statistically significant increase or decrease is highlighted +<i>P</i> <0.05, ++<i>P</i> <0.01, +++<i>P</i> <0.001 and - <i>P</i> <0.05, - - <i>P</i> <0.01, - - - <i>P</i> <0.001 respectively.…”

Effects of Climate and Atmospheric Nitrogen Deposition on Early to Mid-Term Stage Litter Decomposition Across Biomes by Kwon, Taeoh

“…In contrast, expected changes in atmospheric N deposition will decrease the mid-term mass loss of high-quality litter by 1.4-2.2% and that of low-quality litter by 0.9-1.5% in the temperate biome. …”
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Early loss of SHH signaling in the tongue impinges upon growth and morphogenesis but is conducive to taste bud differentiation. by Maha El Shahawy (557888)

“…(<b>O</b>) RT-qPCR analysis for <i>Ptch1</i> relative to <i>Actb</i> (β-actin) in tongues from E13.5 controls (n = 6) and mutants (n = 6) first exposed to tamoxifen (TAM) at E10.5. Severely decreased <i>Ptch1</i> levels in the mutant tongues as compared to the controls (<i>P</i> = 0.0000; mean values ± SD). …”

Among 42 antibiotic-resistant clinical isolates, the efficacy of efflux pumps was tested via antibiotic susceptibilities: ceftazidime (CAZ), meropenem (MEM), minocycline (MI), trim... by Sung-Pin Tseng (621231)

“…<p>Efflux pump activity was defined as present at least 4-fold decrease of MIC in the presence of CCCP. *, <i>p</i><0.05 (statistical analysis using the Mann-Whitney U test).…”

Main Effects Plots for and Variable Sampling Intervals - All Failure Distributions by Santiago Omar Caballero Morales (390832)

“…<p>Two main factors were considered: Failure distributions (two levels: Weibull and Gamma), Failure rate (four levels: 0.0505, 0.1010, 0.2525, and 0.5050), and PM (three levels: no implementation -, implementation with , and implementation with ). …”

Data_Sheet_1_Variability of body mass index and risks of prostate, lung, colon, and ovarian cancers.ZIP by Yangyang Sun (1446925)

“…</p>Methods<p>A total of 89,822 individuals' BMI were recorded as recalled the participant's aged 30, 40, 50, 60, 70 years, and baseline. BMI variability was assessed using four indices: SD, coefficient of variation (CV), variability independent of the mean (VIM), and average real variability (ARV). …”

Environment 1 (bold seed trial). by Babar Manzoor Atta (5778461)

“…LSD, P = 0.239: Non-significant; cv: Coefficient of variation (%).…”

Mixed Ligand Copper(II) Complexes of <i>N</i>,<i>N</i>-Bis(benzimidazol-2-ylmethyl)amine (BBA) with Diimine Co-Ligands: Efficient Chemical Nuclease and Protease Activities and Cyto... by Rangasamy Loganathan (2081950)

“…Interestingly, only the dpq complex <b>4</b>, which displays the strongest DNA binding affinity and is efficient in cleaving DNA in the absence of an activator with a rate constant of 5.8 ± 0.1 h^–1, which is higher than the uncatalyzed rate of DNA cleavage. …”