American football is the youth sporting activity most commonly associated with acute vertebral fractures by Kevin Pirruccio (9572581)

“…</p> <p>While sports-related acute vertebral fractures remain rare injuries in pediatric populations, we identify youth football as the sport associated with the highest risk of such injuries. Despite decreasing football participation rates over our study period, the annual incidence of football-associated acute vertebral fractures has not exhibited a proportional decline. …”

Loss of <i>Hif-2α</i> Rescues the <i>Hif-1α</i> Deletion Phenotype of Neonatal Respiratory Distress In Mice by Yogesh Saini (801685)

“…<div><p>Hypoxia is a state of decreased oxygen reaching the tissues of the body. …”

Cortical UP DOWN state synchrony drives propofol phase amplitude coupling in slow waves by Austin Soplata (12089999)

“…Applying direct propofol effects on the network via increasing GABA-A inhibition and decreasing H-current conductance produced thalamic alpha oscillations, but was insufficient for enabling cortical SWO generation. …”

Data_Sheet_1_Mapping the global, regional, and national burden of diarrheal diseases attributable to unsafe water.docx by Ling Chen (25698)

“…The age-specific burden of diarrheal deaths attributable to unsafe water is concentrated in children younger than 5 years. The AAPCs of the ASR of both deaths and DALYs showed a strong negative correlation with the SDI levels.…”

<i>ITP</i> regulates water homeostasis. by Martina Gáliková (3274566)

“…(B) Desiccation stress increases expression of the <i>ITP</i> gene. A primer pair that detects all 5 isoforms (transcripts <i>RC</i>, <i>RD</i>, <i>RE</i>, <i>RF</i> and <i>RG</i>, FlyBase FB2017_06) was used. …”

Raman spectra of three layers in Bacou Willson 801 N95 FFR before and after dry air and steam heat (autoclave) treatment. by John G. Yuen (11909600)

“…After the dry air and steam treatment, the ratio of the two bands at 810 and 840 cm^-1 layer 1 decreased, along with the decreasing intensity of the 972 cm^-1 peak (<b>S6a</b>), as highlighted in the yellow dashed regions, suggesting a shorting of the helical chain conformation of polypropylene after heat treatment [<a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0257963#pone.0257963.ref028" target="_blank">28</a>]. …”

Transcriptomic analysis of EP.1 and LP.1 parasites. by Laura Piel (12251419)

“…(C) Histogram plot representing the number of genes showing decreased transcript abundance in LP.1 log for the indicated gene categories (see Sheet j in <a href="http://www.plospathogens.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.ppat.1010375#ppat.1010375.s012" target="_blank">S2 Table</a>). …”

HBP1 reduces cellular antioxidant capacity and therefore sensitizes tumor cells to ferroptosis. by Ruixiang Yang (10453370)

“…<p>(A) HBP1 protein increased and UHRF1 protein decreased during ferroptosis. …”

Therapeutic outcomes and biodistribution of gold nanoparticles in collagen-induced arthritis animal model by Nehal E., Abdel-Hakem

“…CIA rats were then divided into five groups: CIA model (positive control), AuNPs treated- (sphere shape with size: 5, 25, and 75 nm), and methotrexate (MTX)-treated-rats. …”
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Dietary Fe₃O₄ Nanozymes Prevent the Injury of Neurons and Blood–Brain Barrier Integrity from Cerebral Ischemic Stroke by Bing Chun Yan (8152314)

“…<i>Ex vivo</i> analysis shows that PEG-modified Fe₃O₄ nanozymes localize in the cerebral vasculature, ameliorate local redox state with decreased malondialdehyde and increased Cu/Zn SOD, and facilitate blood–brain-barrier recovery by elevating ZO-1 and Claudin-5 in the hippocampus. …”

Image_3_Gypenosides Prevent and Dissolve Cholesterol Gallstones by Modulating the Homeostasis of Cholesterol and Bile Acids.tif by Qian Zhuang (621842)

“…GPs increased the hepatic expression of genes encoding the cytochrome P450 (Cyp) enzymes Cyp7a1, Cyp7b1, and Cyp8b1, while decreasing the hepatic expression of genes encoding the adenosine triphosphate-binding cassette (Abc) transporters Abcg5 and Abcg8. …”

DataSheet1_Integrative Analysis of Long- and Short-Read Transcriptomes Identify the Regulation of Terpenoids Biosynthesis Under Shading Cultivation in Oenanthe javanica.docx by Kai Feng (502124)

“…<p>Water dropwort (Oenanthe javanica) is a popular vegetable with high nutritional value and distinctive flavor. …”

Distinct small non-coding RNA landscape in the axons and released extracellular vesicles of developing primary cortical neurons and the axoplasm of adult nerves by Raquel Mesquita-Ribeiro (6818948)

“…Notably, although 5ʹ-tRHs compose the great majority of tRNA-derived fragments observed <i>in</i> <i>vitro</i>, a shift to 3ʹ-tRNAs is observed in mature axons <i>in</i> <i>vivo</i>.…”

Image_1_Optimization of tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) juice fermentation process and analysis of its metabolites during fermentation.pdf by Lei Zhao (144153)

“…Carbohydrates were fully retained at the end of fermentation.The content of galactitol increased from the initial 5.389 to 6.607 while the content of cytarabine decreased by 29% and uridine by 44%. …”

Data_Sheet_1_Prodromal Alzheimer’s Disease: Constitutive Upregulation of Neuroglobin Prevents the Initiation of Alzheimer’s Pathology.pdf by Silvia de Vidania (9722732)

“…In agreement, analysis of plasma Ngb levels in aged individuals revealed decreased levels in those whose cognitive abilities worsened during a 5-year longitudinal follow-up period.…”

Table 1_Belimumab-driven reductions in retinal microvascular density assessed by optical coherence tomography angiography: insights from systemic lupus erythematosus patients.docx by Maierhaba Maitiyaer (18947791)

“…Linear regression showed a significant negative association between Belimumab treatment and parafoveal DCP-VD. …”

DataSheet_1_Ginsenoside Rg1 Alleviates Acute Ulcerative Colitis by Modulating Gut Microbiota and Microbial Tryptophan Metabolism.docx by Hao Cheng (103394)

“…<p>Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a chronic and recurrent inflammatory disorder in the gastrointestinal tract. …”

Image 1_Mitochondrial DNA oxidation and content in different metabolic phenotypes of women with polycystic ovary syndrome.jpeg by Mailén Rojo (10802556)

“…Introduction<p>Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) affects 5-20% of reproductive-aged women. Insulin resistance (IR) is common in PCOS with consequent elevated risks of metabolic disorders and cardiovascular mortality. …”

Inflammation Enhances IL-2 Driven Differentiation of Cytolytic CD4 T Cells by Aspen M. Workman (525540)

“…IL-2 signaling was also necessary <i>in vivo</i> for inducing the Th1 phenotype and IFN-γ expression in CD4 T cells during influenza A (IAV) infection. In addition, GrB expression, as measured by mean fluorescent intensity, was decreased in CD25 deficient cells; however, the frequency of CD4 cells expressing GrB was unchanged. …”

Supplementary Material for: High expression of tetraspanin CD63 predicts poor prognosis in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma by Matsumoto Y. (2866151)

“…CD63 knockdown in ESCC cell lines resulted in a phenotype of decreased proliferative potential. …”