¹³C labelling metabolomics. by Jisun Kim (837555)

“…These differences were also evident through unbiased metabolomics studies and ¹³C labeling experiments that showed mutation of <i>pgl</i> led to reductions in pyrimidine metabolism including decreases in ribose-5P, UMP and GMP. These nucleotide reductions impacted the amount of extracellular DNA in biofilms and reduced biofilm formation. …”

Fluorinated Carbon Nanotube Superamphiphobic Coating for High-Efficiency and Long-Lasting Underwater Antibiofouling Surfaces by Dongjiu Zhang (11221397)

“…In this work, we successfully prepared fluorinated carbon nanotubes through a one-step fluorination method using fluorosilane and fabricated a superamphiphobic coating using a simple spray method. …”

Light-Driven Bending Crystals of Salicylidenephenylethylamines in Enantiomeric and Racemate Forms by Hideko Koshima (1825630)

“…The reversible bending of the achiral enol-(<i>rac</i>)-<b>1</b> crystal could be repeated over 100 times, while the tip displacement angles of the chiral enol-(<i>S</i>)-<b>1</b> and enol-(<i>R</i>)-<b>1</b> crystals gradually decreased with repeated cycles. In situ X-ray measurements revealed that the bending motion of the chiral and achiral crystals was caused by a slight shrinkage of the <i>a</i> and <i>b</i> axes of the unit cell, respectively, corresponding to the long axis of the platelike crystals; shrinkage was induced by the shape change of component salicylidenephenylethylamine molecules upon photoinduced proton transfer. …”

Table_2_Yin-Chen-Hao Tang Attenuates Severe Acute Pancreatitis in Rat: An Experimental Verification of In silico Network Target Prediction.DOC by Hong Xiang (739659)

“…YCHT administration produced the following results: (1) significantly inhibited the secretion of pancreatic enzymes and protected pancreatic tissue; (2) obviously increased the number of in situ terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase dUTP nick-end labeling (TUNEL)-positive cells and induced apoptosis; (3) markedly inhibited neutrophil infiltration to the impaired pancreas and reduced the inflammatory reaction; (4) notably enhanced the activities of antioxidant enzymes and decreased the nitric oxide synthase levels; (5) significantly reduced the levels of triglycerides, total cholesterol and low-density lipoprotein and increased high-density lipoprotein; and (6) significantly up-regulated peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ (PPARγ) and down-regulated nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-κB). …”

Data_Sheet_1_Resveratrol Improves Growth Performance, Intestinal Morphology, and Microbiota Composition and Metabolism in Mice.docx by Yu Zhuang (2824982)

“…Compared with the control group, mice supplemented with RSV had decreased mRNA expression of genes related to inflammatory cytokines (IL-6 and IL-1β), but increased mRNA expression of genes related to host defense peptides (Defa3, Defa5, Defa20, and Lyz) and short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) production (propionic acid, isobutyric acid, butyric acid, and isovaleric acid). …”

Image_1_Differential Profile of Systemic Extracellular Vesicles From Sporadic and Familial Alzheimer’s Disease Leads to Neuroglial and Endothelial Cell Degeneration.TIFF by Juan Villar-Vesga (4900768)

“…Two distinct forms of Alzheimer disease (AD) are known: a late-onset sporadic form (SAD) and an early-onset familial form (FAD). …”

Table_1_High-Fat Diets Led to OTU-Level Shifts in Fecal Samples of Healthy Adult Dogs.DOCX by Logan R. Kilburn (9741392)

“…T2, T3, and T4 were created by adding increasing levels of canola oil to T1, a commercially manufactured canned canine diet, which served as the control diet. …”

Carbon source utilization by <i>S</i>. <i>aureus</i> strains. by Jisun Kim (837555)

“…These differences were also evident through unbiased metabolomics studies and ¹³C labeling experiments that showed mutation of <i>pgl</i> led to reductions in pyrimidine metabolism including decreases in ribose-5P, UMP and GMP. These nucleotide reductions impacted the amount of extracellular DNA in biofilms and reduced biofilm formation. …”

Image_3_Yin-Chen-Hao Tang Attenuates Severe Acute Pancreatitis in Rat: An Experimental Verification of In silico Network Target Prediction.JPEG by Hong Xiang (739659)

“…YCHT administration produced the following results: (1) significantly inhibited the secretion of pancreatic enzymes and protected pancreatic tissue; (2) obviously increased the number of in situ terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase dUTP nick-end labeling (TUNEL)-positive cells and induced apoptosis; (3) markedly inhibited neutrophil infiltration to the impaired pancreas and reduced the inflammatory reaction; (4) notably enhanced the activities of antioxidant enzymes and decreased the nitric oxide synthase levels; (5) significantly reduced the levels of triglycerides, total cholesterol and low-density lipoprotein and increased high-density lipoprotein; and (6) significantly up-regulated peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ (PPARγ) and down-regulated nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-κB). …”

Presentation_1_Genomic Predictions With Nonadditive Effects Improved Estimates of Additive Effects and Predictions of Total Genetic Values in Pinus sylvestris.pdf by Ainhoa Calleja-Rodriguez (9649625)

“…Nonadditive genetic variation of epistatic nature (additive × additive) was detected for growth traits, wood density (DEN), and modulus of elasticity (MOEd) representing between 2.27 and 34.5% of the total phenotypic variance. Including dominance variance in pedigree-based Best Linear Unbiased Prediction (PBLUP) and epistatic variance in genomic-based Best Linear Unbiased Prediction (GBLUP) resulted in decreased narrow-sense heritability and increased broad-sense heritability for growth traits, DEN and MOEd. …”

Light-Driven Bending Crystals of Salicylidenephenylethylamines in Enantiomeric and Racemate Forms by Hideko Koshima (1825630)

“…The reversible bending of the achiral enol-(<i>rac</i>)-<b>1</b> crystal could be repeated over 100 times, while the tip displacement angles of the chiral enol-(<i>S</i>)-<b>1</b> and enol-(<i>R</i>)-<b>1</b> crystals gradually decreased with repeated cycles. In situ X-ray measurements revealed that the bending motion of the chiral and achiral crystals was caused by a slight shrinkage of the <i>a</i> and <i>b</i> axes of the unit cell, respectively, corresponding to the long axis of the platelike crystals; shrinkage was induced by the shape change of component salicylidenephenylethylamine molecules upon photoinduced proton transfer. …”

Image_1_Responses of phytoplankton communities driven by differences of source water intrusions in the El Niño and La Niña events in the Taiwan Strait during the early spring.tif by Yanping Zhong (12618612)

“…The average chlorophyll a concentration was therefore higher in 2016 than that in 2018. …”

Fluorinated Carbon Nanotube Superamphiphobic Coating for High-Efficiency and Long-Lasting Underwater Antibiofouling Surfaces by Dongjiu Zhang (11221397)

“…In this work, we successfully prepared fluorinated carbon nanotubes through a one-step fluorination method using fluorosilane and fabricated a superamphiphobic coating using a simple spray method. …”

Table_2_Temperature affects major fatty acid biosynthesis in noug (Guizotia abyssinica) self-compatible lines.DOCX by Adane Gebeyehu (12527500)

“…In contrast, the percentage of oleic acid in these lines grown at 21°C/18°C day/night temperatures decreased from 8.2% to 4.4% on average. There was a highly significant positive correlation between oleic acid content and temperature in SC lines.…”

Table1_Association between dynamic change patterns of body mass or fat mass and incident stroke: results from the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study (CHARLS).docx by Mengpi Lin (17437875)

“…Logistic regression analysis was performed to evaluate the association between obesity-related indices and stroke.</p>Results<p>A total of 5,834 participants were included, and the median age was 58.0 years. …”

BMP signaling influences iGluR subtypes distribution. by Mikolaj J. Sulkowski (177479)

“…The relative intensity of postsynaptic GluRIIA and GluRIIB signals decreases unequally in mutants lacking synaptic pMad, and induces a reduction in IIA/IIB ratio, except for <i>gbb</i> mutants (A-B). …”

DataSheet_1_Single-cell RNA sequencing combined with whole exome sequencing reveals the landscape of the immune pathogenic response to chronic mucocutaneous candidiasis with STAT1... by Xiaodi Lu (13796016)

“…Single-cell transcriptional profiling on peripheral blood mononuclear cells from this patient revealed decreases in immature B cells and monocytes. Further analysis revealed several differentially expressed genes related to immune regulation, including RGS1, TNFAIP3, S100A8/A9, and CTSS. …”

Shape Self-Adaptive Liquid Embolic Agent for Ultrafast and Durable Vascular Embolization by Shi Tao (1857328)

“…Minimally invasive embolization greatly decreases the mortality resulting from vascular injuries while still suffering from a high risk of recanalization and systematic thrombosis due to the intrinsic hydrophobicity and poor adhesion of the clinically used liquid embolic agent of Lipiodol. …”

Developmental trajectories of marmoset vocalization. by Yisi S. Zhang (4866541)

“…<p>(A) Exemplars of marmoset infant babbling-like vocalization from different postnatal days and classification of distinct call types. …”

Mutations in <i>gdf6</i> sensitize SOD1∧G93R zebrafish to develop ALS-like symptoms. by Michèle G. DuVal (278183)

“…Swimming performance was measured in all six genotypes (determined by outcrosses and examining progeny) at 4.5 months of age. <b>A.</b> bigenic fish, i.e. <i>gdf6^−/−</i> mutants expressing SOD1∧G93R, had decreased survival compared to all other genotypes, i.e. their siblings ( = <i>gdf6^+/+</i> or <i>gdf6^+/−</i>) with or without SOD1∧G93R. …”