Noise-free model simulations represented as trajectories in terms of net drives to the VLPO, , and MA, , and as time series. by Ben D. Fulcher (540455)

“…Circadian input to Orx modulates waking arousal levels: is lower in the early morning and increases to a maximum at the circadian maximum, then decreases through the afternoon and evening. …”

Reproduction of Black Soldier Fly (Diptera: Stratiomyidae) under Different Adult Densities and Light Regimes by Zhongyu Liu (9197852)

Several factors involved in the mTOR and autophagy pathways are commonly reduced in replicative senescence and premature senescence induced by autophagy impairment. by Hyun Tae Kang (211028)

“…(B) Decreased expression of beclin-1, ATG7, p62/SQSTM1, and ATG12-ATG5 conjugates as well as increased expression of LC3B and Lamp2a in the autophagy pathway. …”

Comparative analysis of miRNAs of two rapeseed genotypes in response to acetohydroxyacid synthase-inhibiting herbicides by high-throughput sequencing by Maolong Hu (621735)

“…<div><p>Acetohydroxyacid synthase (AHAS), also called acetolactate synthase, is a key enzyme involved in the first step of the biosynthesis of the branched-chain amino acids valine, isoleucine and leucine. …”

Sitagliptin suppressed macrophage infiltration and gelatinase activity in Ang II-infused apoE^-/- mice. by Hsin Ying Lu (723263)

“…<p>(A) Representative immunostaining of F4/80, a specific marker of mature macrophages, MMP-2 and MMP-9. …”

Kupffer cell depletion affects oval cell differentiation on day 9 after PH. by Shuai Xiang (326486)

“…<p>HE staining (A, B). Foci of small hepatocyte-like cells (short arrows) could be easily identified in non-KC depleted rats 9 days after PH (A ×200). …”

PFAA profiles of cancer patients. by Yohei Miyagi (153395)

“…A. Colored cells indicate that the concentration or ratio is increased in cancer patients at p<0.001 (red), p<0.01 (orange), and p<0.05 (pink), and decreased in cancer patients at p<0.001 (blue), p<0.01(sky blue), and p<0.05 (light blue), respectively. …”

Influence of MSC administration on apoptotic cells in atherosclerotic plaques. by Shuang-shuang Wang (785115)

“…The number of apoptotic cells in the VP group plaques were significantly increased compared with the SP group (68.08±12.00 VS 32.67±5.85) (P < 0.05). After MSC transplantation, apoptotic cells decreased markedly compared with the VP group (45.17±9.66 VS 68.08±12.00) (P < 0.05). …”

Thermal, Morphological, and Mechanical Properties of Regular and Waxy Maize Starch Films Reinforced with Cellulose Nanofibers (CNF) by Vanessa Soltes de Almeida (10443231)

“…Both films showed a mixture of B and V-type diffraction patterns. …”

Vitronectin blocks binding of Gpm1 to human cells. by Crisanto M. Lopez (534834)

“…<p>Vitronectin when combined with Gpm1 decreased binding to human cells. Biotinylated Gpm1 (10 µg) was pre-incubated with vitronectin (10 µg) and then the mixture was added to HUVEC (A) or HaCaT (B). …”

Relative sequence abundance according to taxonomic classification on order level. by Janina C. Vogt (7860935)

“…<p>(a) Relative sequence abundance per sample; samples within each location are sorted according to their mean grain size/sediment type (decreasing); (b) Relative sequence abundance of cyanobacterial orders per location or sediment type; IC = Iceland (n = 7), DE = Germany (n = 3), FR = France (n = 7), CR = Croatia (n = 1), OM = Oman (n = 6); CSa = coarse sand (0.63–2.0mm, n = 4), MSa = medium sand (0.2–0.63mm, n = 5), FSa = fine sand (0.063–0.2mm, n = 9), CSi = coarse silt (0.02–0.063mm, n = 6).…”

Proliferation and supernatant sNG2 levels of cultured human NG2 cells after exposure cytokines. by Malin Wennström (289876)

“…The right bar graph demonstrates the significantly decreased EdU + cell area to DAPI cell area ratio after exposure to IL-1b and IL-6, but not after IL-8 or IL-4. * indicates a significant difference at p<0.05 level, ** indicates a significant difference at p<0.01 level.…”

Western blot analysis of Snail transcription factor expression in NRK-49F cells. by Shu-Fen Liu (299474)

“…B: schematic diagram of Snail relative expression levels, Treatment with DA extract decreased the Snail expression induced by β-HB, in a dose-dependent manner. …”

Autophagy was upregulated during myocardial IR. by Zhihua Han (28856)

“…The ratio of LC3-II/LC3-I and the expression of Beclin-1 gradually increased and the SQSTM1 expression gradually decreased. A significant difference of these autophagy markers was detected after 3 hours of postreperfusion in ND group and DM group. …”

Glucose inhibits proliferation of cells deleted of mtDNA. by Emel Akdoğan (844906)

“…<p>(A) Decreasing glucose concentration leads to increased proliferation of cells lacking mtDNA. …”

Down-regulation of the YAP expression through cell competition. by Aidana Amrenova (10515812)

“…ACT1 cluster co-cultured with NTECs show decreased active YAP1 expression. The bar in (A) indicates 40 μm.…”

Fig 2 - by Ka Eun Kim (12009422)

“…(<b>b</b>) MRI obtained after an additional 48 days revealed two new subcentimeter-sized nodules (arrows) showing arterial phase enhancement and decreased hepatobiliary phase signal intensity, indicating HCC recurrence (AFP: 119.5 ng/ml; PIVKA-II: 26 mAU/ml).…”

IP₃Rs are essential for EMT through calcineurin activity during endocardial cushion development in mice. by Keiko Uchida (242720)

“…<p>(<i>A</i>) Hematoxylin and eosin staining, alcian blue staining, staining with biotinylated hyaluronan binding protein and whole-mount <i>in situ</i> hybridization for a marker of the atrioventricular (AV) myocardium (Tbx2) of <i>IP₃R1^+/−-IP₃R2^−/−</i> (upper panels) and <i>IP₃R1^−/−-IP₃R2^−/−</i> (lower panels) embryos at E9.5. …”

Supplementary Figure 4 from Cambogin Induces Caspase-Independent Apoptosis through the ROS/JNK Pathway and Epigenetic Regulation in Breast Cancer Cells by Kaikai Shen (7487615)

Two dimensional computational results of microchannel flow boiling with self-rewetting fluids by Andre Pienaar (20768399)

“…The study numerically investigated the effects of surface tension in microchannel flow boiling by using self-rewetting fluids as the working fluid. 5% v/v 1-butanol-water was used as the self-rewetting fluid, which was compared to pure water representing normal fluids. …”