Serum 25-Hydroxyvitamin D Levels and Dry Eye Syndrome: Differential Effects of Vitamin D on Ocular Diseases by Donghyun Jee (480337)

“…</p><p>Results</p><p>The odds of DES non-significantly decreased as the quintiles of serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels increased (quintile 5 versus 1, OR = 0.85, 95%CI: 0.55–1.30, P for trend = 0.076) after adjusting for potential confounders including age, sex, hypertension, diabetes, smoking status, and sunlight exposure times. …”

Image_1_The Pathogenic Effects of Fusobacterium nucleatum on the Proliferation, Osteogenic Differentiation, and Transcriptome of Osteoblasts.TIF by Hui Gao (169623)

“…Whole-transcriptome analyses identified a total of 235 transcripts that were differentially expressed in all six time points, most of which were inflammation-related genes. …”

Feasibility of use of Bambanker hRM for preservation of clinical grade human corneal endothelial cells (HCECs). by Naoki Okumura (258425)

“…<p>(A) HCECs similar in grade to those used clinically (passage 3–5; cell density greater than 2000 cells/mm²) were cryopreserved using Bambanker hRM. …”

Image_2_D-Serine Contributes to Seizure Development via ERK Signaling.tif by Tie Ma (6505097)

“…L-aspartic acid β-hydroxamate (LaaβH), an inhibitor of SR, significantly prolonged the latencies of seizures, shortened the durations of seizures, and decreased the total EEG power in rats. In contrast, D-amino acid oxidase inhibitor 5-chlorobenzo[d]isoxazol-3-ol (CBIO), which can increase D-serine levels, showed the opposite effects. …”

Supplementary file 3_Impacts of Bacillus-based biotics and an enzyme cocktail on growth performance, immunity, and gut pathogenic microorganisms of nursery pigs under commercial co... by Seong-Min Koo (21788807)

“…</p>Material and methods<p>Two hundred nursery pigs were assigned to one of five dietary treatments: (1) CON: a basal corn-soybean meal diet, (2) A: basal diet with 0.05% probiotics, (3) B: basal diet with 0.1% synbiotics containing one strain, (4) C: basal diet with 0.1% synbiotics containing two strains, and (5) D: basal diet with 0.1% enzyme cocktail.…”

Supplementary file 1_Mechanistic insights into the PAI-1 inhibitor PAItrap3: enhancing lipid metabolism in adipose tissue of diabetic db/db mice.xlsx by Linxi Wang (3068649)

“…Objective<p>This study aimed to investigate the effects of PAItrap3, a novel PAI-1 inhibitor, on lipid metabolism, and autophagy pathways in diabetic mice.…”

Treg cells are increased during acute MS. by Dacia Dalla Libera (349157)

“…Plots represent CFSE-labeled T responder cell proliferation in absence and presence of regulatory T cell (5∶1) (E, F). A representative experiment among three is shown. …”

Table_2_Structure and Function of Oral Microbial Community in Periodontitis Based on Integrated Data.docx by Zhengwen Cai (10986837)

“…Objective<p>Microorganisms play a key role in the initiation and progression of periodontal disease. …”

Table_1_Gut microbiome variation in pulmonary TB patients with diabetes or HIV comorbidities.docx by Portia Abena Morgan (11883253)

“…</p>Results<p>Compared to the healthy controls, the gut microbiome of all the TB cohorts was characterized by a significant decreased alpha diversity and significant compositional changes. …”

Table_1_D-Serine Contributes to Seizure Development via ERK Signaling.docx by Tie Ma (6505097)

“…L-aspartic acid β-hydroxamate (LaaβH), an inhibitor of SR, significantly prolonged the latencies of seizures, shortened the durations of seizures, and decreased the total EEG power in rats. In contrast, D-amino acid oxidase inhibitor 5-chlorobenzo[d]isoxazol-3-ol (CBIO), which can increase D-serine levels, showed the opposite effects. …”

DataSheet7_Mogrol Attenuates Osteoclast Formation and Bone Resorption by Inhibiting the TRAF6/MAPK/NF-κB Signaling Pathway In vitro and Protects Against Osteoporosis in Postmenopau... by Yongjie Chen (269938)

“…Furthermore, RT–PCR indicated that mogrol suppressed osteoclastogenesis-related gene expression, including CTSK, ACP5, MMP9 and DC-STAMP, in RANKL-induced bone marrow macrophages Western blotting demonstrated that mogrol suppressed osteoclast formation by blocking TNF receptor-associated factor 6 (TRAF6)-dependent activation of the mitogen-activated protein kinase nuclear factor-B (NF-κB) signaling pathway, which decreased two vital downstream transcription factors, the nuclear factor of activated T cells calcineurin-dependent 1 (NFATc1) and c-Fos proteins expression. …”

DataSheet1_Study on the anti-biofilm mechanism of 1,8-cineole against Fusarium solani species complex.docx by Yu Zhang (12946)

“…Notably, 1,8-cineole showed good anti-biofilm formation activity against F. solani via inhibiting cell adhesion, hypha formation and decreasing the secretion of extracellular matrix at the concentration of ≥5.76 μg/ml. …”

Table_8_Transcriptome in Combination Proteome Unveils the Phenylpropane Pathway Involved in Garlic (Allium sativum) Greening.XLSX by Jinxiang Wu (475283)

“…The greening phenomenon of garlic severely decreases the quality of garlic and hinders garlic processing. …”

ADAMTS-1 in abdominal aortic aneurysm by Emina Vorkapic (4060597)

“…</p><p>Methods and results</p><p>Human aneurysmal and control aortas were collected and analyzed with RT-PCR measuring the ADAMTS-1, 4,5,6,8,9,10,13,17 and ADAMTSL-1. Expression of a majority of the investigated ADAMTS members on mRNA level was decreased in aneurysm compared to control aorta. …”

Table 1_Weight loss increases circadian gene expression and emotional well-being in individuals with obesity.docx by Carmen Grau-del Valle (22686341)

“…Self-esteem did not significantly increase; however, the proportion of participants with high self-esteem rose from 62 to 69% (χ² = 12.5, p < 0.05). State anxiety decreased (STAI-S, p < 0.01), though trait anxiety remained stable. …”

Image 2_Impact of social factors and health campaigns on the burden of idiopathic epilepsy: an inequality, decomposition, generalized and synthetic difference-in-differences study.... by Xuewen Rong (6242657)

“…The slope index of inequality for the mortality burden decreased from 1.97 to 1.62. After the policy shock, the age-standardized rate (ASR) of years lived with disability (YLD) in the Caribbean increased significantly to 4.59 (95% CI: 0.96 to 8.22), while the all-age YLD rate in the U.S. increased (5.18, 95% CI: 0.66 to 9.70) for both sexes.…”

Table_7_The Pathogenic Effects of Fusobacterium nucleatum on the Proliferation, Osteogenic Differentiation, and Transcriptome of Osteoblasts.XLSX by Hui Gao (169623)

“…Whole-transcriptome analyses identified a total of 235 transcripts that were differentially expressed in all six time points, most of which were inflammation-related genes. …”

DataSheet_4_Gut microbiome variation in pulmonary TB patients with diabetes or HIV comorbidities.pdf by Portia Abena Morgan (11883253)

“…</p>Results<p>Compared to the healthy controls, the gut microbiome of all the TB cohorts was characterized by a significant decreased alpha diversity and significant compositional changes. …”

Table_1_Phenotype and function of MAIT cells in patients with alveolar echinococcosis.docx by Jintian Li (11679448)

“…Circulating MAIT exhibited activation and exhaustion phenotypes, and intrahepatic MAIT cells showed increased activation phenotypes with increased IFN-γ and IL-17A, and high expression of CXCR5 chemokine receptor. …”

Image_3_D-Serine Contributes to Seizure Development via ERK Signaling.tiff by Tie Ma (6505097)

“…L-aspartic acid β-hydroxamate (LaaβH), an inhibitor of SR, significantly prolonged the latencies of seizures, shortened the durations of seizures, and decreased the total EEG power in rats. In contrast, D-amino acid oxidase inhibitor 5-chlorobenzo[d]isoxazol-3-ol (CBIO), which can increase D-serine levels, showed the opposite effects. …”