Decrease in the number of years of MDA required for 90% onchocerciasis elimination probability in an area with two or three connected villages, by treatment implemented also in the... by Anneke S. de Vos (3202548)

“…Prevalence is among those aged 5+ years. For the three village settings (blue markers), the average prevalence of Villages 2 and 3 is indicated on the x-axis, and on the y-axis the decrease in required duration by additional treatment in both of these villages (alternative comparisons with three villages are shown in Fig L in <a href="http://www.plosntds.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pntd.0009011#pntd.0009011.s001" target="_blank">S1 Text</a>). …”

Decrease of IL-6 and increase of IL-10 secretion in HESN derived-neutrophils after TLR4 stimulation. by Juan C. Hernandez (704571)

Netrin-1 overexpression increases HCV RNA and specific infectivity of HCV virions in vitro whereas Netrin-1 depletion decreases HCV RNA and specific infectivity in vitro. by Marie-Laure Plissonnier (337713)

“…Netrin-1 depletion impedes HCV. Huh7.5 cells were transfected with siRNAs, infected at a MOI of 0.1 24 h after seeding, and trypsinized at day five post-infection before a second siRNA transfection. …”

Exposure to EtBr decreases mtRNA in rat striatal co-cultures, purified neuronal cultures, and astrocytes. by Emily Booth Warren (4276333)

“…Error bars reflect delta-method propagated +/-SEM, with level of significance determined following Dunn’s post-hoc test. 2D[<a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0190456#pone.0190456.ref005" target="_blank">5</a>] = 5ng/ml EtBr for 2 days, 4D[<a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0190456#pone.0190456.ref005" target="_blank">5</a>] = 5ng/ml EtBr for 4 days, 2D[<a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0190456#pone.0190456.ref050" target="_blank">50</a>] = 50ng/ml EtBr for 2 days, 4D[<a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0190456#pone.0190456.ref050" target="_blank">50</a>] = 50ng/ml EtBr for 4 days. …”

TGF-β1 treatment decreased RELN transcriptional activity, but did not affect RELN mRNA stability. by Yi Yuan (180239)

Decreased <i>Pax2</i> expression in <i>p53^−/−</i> embryonic kidneys. by Zubaida Saifudeen (135684)

“…<b>B</b>) In situ hybridization. Decreased expression of <i>Pax2</i> mRNA at E12.5. …”

<i>Furin</i> mutant hearts show a decreased in the number of phospo-Smad positive cells at the AV junction. by Laurent Dupays (2940330)

The inhibitory effects of rosiglitazone and pioglitazone on the formation of functional osteoclasts on bone slices are significantly decreased in RANKL-pretreated BMMs. by Dongfeng Zhao (258868)

Homozygous deletion of <i>ERG251</i> leads to increased sensitivity to cell membrane and osmotic stress but decreased sensitivity to oxidative stress. by Xin Zhou (54275)

Inhibition of Hsp90 abolished VEGF-mediated eNOS phosphorylation and decreased NO production and cell viability in BAECs. by Yuanzhuo Chen (802891)

Inhibition of HDAC6 activity decreased the levels of EGFR and increased acetyl-α-tubulin in renal epithelial cells. by Wei Liu (20030)

“…(C) and (D) Western blotting analysis of the expression of EGFR and acetyl-α-tubulin in <i>Pkd1</i> wild-type (WT) MEK cells (C) and <i>Pkd1^null/null</i> (Null) MEK cells (D) treated with or without TSA (100 ng/ml). TSA treatment decreased the levels of EGFR and increased the acetyl-α-tubulin in <i>Pkd1^null/null</i> (Null) MEK cells. …”

AZ3451 and PD98059 reduced the intestinal IIL and adult worm burden at 12 h and 5 d post infection. by Lu Lu Han (4759488)

Subjects:

SDG decreases iron-induced oxidative stress in H9c2 cells. by Stephanie Puukila (568109)

IFN-λ1 decreases miR-122 transcription through down regulation of HNF4α. by Fatma Aboulnasr (736868)

“…<p><b>(A and B)</b> S3-GFP and R4-GFP cells were treated either IFN-α (1000 I.U/mL) or IFN-λ (100ng/mL). …”

Table_2_Beneficial Effect of a Selective Adenosine A2A Receptor Antagonist in the APPswe/PS1dE9 Mouse Model of Alzheimer’s Disease.XLSX by Emilie Faivre (5507582)

“…In the present study, we have evaluated the effect of a 6-month treatment of APPsw/PS1dE9 mice with the potent and selective A_2AR antagonist MSX-3 from 3 to 9-10 months of age. …”

PDGF-BB maintains Bcl2/Bax ratio and decreases caspase-3 activation induced by Tat and morphine. by Shaily Malik (226661)

“…<p>(A) Human neurons were treated with 100 ng/ml Tat and/or 100 nM morphine for 12 hours with or without pre-treatment with 40 ng/ml PDGF-BB. …”

IL-13 levels are decreased in β-Catenin knock-down-cells compared to β-Catenin-competent cells. by Sandra Michaela Frei (481531)

Spinal Anesthesia Increases the Frequency of Extubation in the Operating Room and Decreases the Time of Mechanical Ventilation after Cardiac Surgery by Gustavo Siqueira Elmiro (10392760)

“…The OIT on arrival at the intensive care unit to extubation, comparing July/2017 to July/2018, was 5.3±5.3 hours in the GA group vs. 1.7±3.9 hours in the SA group (P=0.04). …”

Primary cilia frequency is decreased on both CK5+ and CK5- cancer cells. by Nadia B. Hassounah (429199)

Knockdown of ERK2, but not ERK1, decreases LPS-induced DNase I accessibility of the G-CSF promoter. by Shwu-Fen Chang (761846)