Proposed model of the dual action of dietary flavones in inhibiting DNA methyltransferase and histone methyltransferase. by Rajnee Kanwal (533137)

“…In DNA methylation, methyl groups are added to a cytosine that is immediately 5′ to a guanine. …”

B-AP imaging in the apical dendrite of CA1 pyramidal cells. by Daniel Minge (199631)

“…Corresponding Ca²⁺ transients (ΔF/F in %) recorded from the <i>sham</i> (black) and the SE cell (red) shown in A and C, respectively, at 5, 45, 105 and 155 µm from the soma (see white arrowheads in A and C, right). …”

Temporal sensitivity of PKA and CaMKII activation during L-LTP induction. by MyungSook Kim (65534)

“…(C) Cumulative PKA activity (measured as area under the curve) shows an exponential increase (τ = 8.5 sec) as inter-train interval is increased. The peak phosphoCaMKII decreases exponentially with temporal interval, exhibiting a frequency sensitivity opposite to that of PKA. …”

Effect of AP-2 depletion on the surface distribution of AP-2 and on the uptake of transferrin. by Emmanuel Boucrot (249080)

“…Representative views of the plane closest to the coverslip (σ2-EGFP) and of an equatorial plane (Tf) show a decrease in punctate σ2-EGFP signals at the cell membrane and inhibition of transferrin uptake. …”

Structural and energetic changes of WT⁺4. by Mika Ito (186830)

“…The structure obtained at 4.28 ns when the number of αHBs starts to decrease, that obtained at 4.59 ns with the <i>E</i>_np-np minimum (−73.58 kcal/mol), and that obtained at 5.29 ns with the notably low <i>E</i>_p-p (−116.13 kcal/mol) are displayed in the black, red, and blue boxes, respectively (F). …”

Endothelial-specific ablation of Serum Response Factor causes hemorrhaging, yolk sac vascular failure, and embryonic lethality-10 by Mary L Holtz (81433)

“…Immunofluorescent analysis revealed a decrease in detectable E-cadherin protein in mutant samples. …”

The efficacy assessment of FM/RME treatment for Class III malocclusion versus untreated controls. by Wei Zhang (405)

“…<p>The comparison was performed using five indices. 1: Angle SNA. The FM treatment group presented a greater increase in SNA than the controls (SMD = 1.39, 95% CI = 0.85–1.94, P < 0.00001). 2: Angle SNB. …”

The efficacy assessment of FM treatment for Class III malocclusion versus untreated controls. by Wei Zhang (405)

“…<p>The comparison was performed using five indices. 1: Angle SNA. The FM treatment group presented a greater increase in SNA than the controls (SMD = 1.78, 95% CI = 1.57–1.99, P < 0.00001). 2: Angle SNB. …”

Dynamic impact approach (DIA) and overrepresented approach (ORA) results of DEG during lactation vs. −30d on bovine chromosomes. by Massimo Bionaz (177852)

“…For the DIA the horizontal bars denote the impact and the colored squares on the right denote the direction of the impact (red = increase; green = decrease) (see <a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0032455#pone-0032455-g001" target="_blank">Figure 1</a> for detailed explanation). …”

The effect of sonication and heat treatment on the physicochemical, nutritional and microbiological properties of different sugarcane variants by Nazariah JASMI (8183856)

“…Both sugarcane variants were subjected to heat and sonication treatments for 5 and 15 minutes as a method for preservation. …”

Drought-induced leaf dehydration in soybean transgenic and WT lines. by Humberto H. Carvalho (516219)

“…Leaf water potential was measured by using a Scholander pump. The leaf ψ_w of stressed wild-type plants declined to a maximum stress of −2.0 MPa, whereas the leaf ψ_w of transgenic plants did not decrease below −1.5 MPa. …”

Bortezomib inhibits infectious DENV production in primary monocytes. by Milly M. Choy (790882)

“…At doses of bortezomib that is minimally toxic to primary monocytes, a significant dose-dependent decrease in virus titers was observed for different strains of all 4 dengue serotypes, (A) DENV1, (B) DENV2, (C) DENV3 and (D) DENV4, after drug treatment in primary monocytes. …”

Sensitivity analysis for the most influential inputs (below the bars). by Niels Rutten (171120)

“…<p>For each surveillance system only inputs are shown that cause at least a 5% increase and decrease of total costs. Surveillance system acronyms: The first part is the sampled material either blood (<u>B</u>), eggs (<u>E</u>) or a combination of blood and eggs (<u>BE</u>). …”

Damage of the eGC in sepsis. by Anne Wiesinger (487509)

“…<div><p>LPS challenge <i>in </i><i>vivo</i> led to a decrease in eGC thickness (A) and stiffness (B). …”

The effect of sonication and heat treatment on the physicochemical, nutritional and microbiological properties of different sugarcane variants by Nazariah JASMI (8183856)

“…Both sugarcane variants were subjected to heat and sonication treatments for 5 and 15 minutes as a method for preservation. …”

Time-frequency representation of the non-phase locked EEG responses to trigeminal and olfactory chemosensory stimulation (CWT-SINGLE). by Caroline Huart (329943)

“…The upper panels show the group-level average time-frequency maps of oscillation amplitude (group-level average; electrode Cz vs. A1A2), expressed as percentage increase or decrease relative to baseline (−0.4 to −0.1 s) (ER%). …”

Age and emplacement of the Permian–Jurassic Menghai batholith, Western Yunnan, China by Elizabeth J. Catlos (3318813)

“…If recorded by syntectonic zircon crystallization, collision and closure of a branch of the Palaeo-Tethyan Ocean occurred here over an ~100 million years time period from the Permian (281.0 ± 13.0 Ma) to Jurassic (171.5 ± 5.4 Ma).…”

Assessment of sesquiterpene lactones isolated from <i>Mikania</i> plants species for their potential efficacy against <i>Trypanosoma cruzi</i> and <i>Leishmania</i> sp. by Laura C. Laurella (469416)

“…Deoxymikanolide presented the highest selectivity index for trypomastigotes (SI = 54) and amastigotes (SI = 12.5). In an <i>in vivo</i> model of <i>Trypanosoma cruzi</i> infection, deoxymikanolide was able to decrease the parasitemia and the weight loss associated to the acute phase of the parasite infection. …”

In vitro studies of ICG loaded monocytes. by Joani M. Christensen (474196)

“…Monocytes incubated in media with ICG display an average NIR fluorescence of 5.22±0.34 arbitrary units (a.u.) above background (control non-ICG loaded cells) following the loading procedure, decreasing toward background over the following 12 hours (N=10). …”

Estimates of air changes per hour (ACH). by Martin S. Zand (623236)

“…The recommended ACH for schools is ≥ 4.0 exchanges of fresh air per hour [<a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0291840#pone.0291840.ref005" target="_blank">5</a>, <a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0291840#pone.0291840.ref009" target="_blank">9</a>]. …”