Illustration of key concepts to describe biological computation. by Ueli Rutishauser (686011)

“…(B–F) Simulation results, with parameters <i>α</i>1 = 1.2, <i>β</i>₁ = 3, <i>β</i>₂ = 0.25, <i>G</i>₅ = 1.5, <i>G</i>_1..4 = 1.1. (B) Activity levels (top) as a function of time for the units shown in (A) and external inputs provided (bottom). …”

EDA-containing FN augments myeloid cells in vitro. by Stephanie Rossnagl (553093)

“…<p>(A) Constructs to produce EDA, EDB, and pFN isoforms were generated and stably transfected into a cancer cell line in which FN had been deleted using 5ʹ UTR-specific shRNA. …”

DataSheet1_The combined influences of local heat application and resistance exercise on the acute mRNA response of skeletal muscle.docx by Mark L. McGlynn (19920120)

“…MYO-D1 mRNA was greater in the EX + HT leg vs. the EX (fold change = 2.74 ± 0.42 vs. 1.70 ± 0.28, p = 0.037). …”

Improving Nutrition Utilization and Meat Quality of Broiler Chickens Through Solid-State Fermentation of Agricultural By-Products by Aureobasidium Pullulans by MT Lee (4702852)

“…Moreover, the fat content in meat decreased in the broilers that received 0.5% FSBH and 1.0% FSHP. …”

Equilibrium model predictions for the pattern formation time and readout error. by Huy Tran (441825)

“…Since transcription is shut-off during mitosis, the sigmoidal expression pattern (as in <a href="http://www.ploscompbiol.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1006513#pcbi.1006513.g001" target="_blank">Fig 1D</a>), characterized by the mean promoter activity in nuclei positioned at mid-boundary <i>μ</i>_<i>P</i>(<i>T</i>_full, 0) = 0.5, needs to be re-established in each nuclear cycle. …”

Predicted fitness and predicted prevalence. by Taj Azarian (659326)

“…These 27 strains contained at least 1 NVT strain pre-vaccine. Points are colored based on serotype composition as described in panel <b>A</b>. …”

Confirmation of oxidative stress gene expression by QRT-PCR. by Karthik Krishnan (193740)

“…<p>The expression of several oxidative stress genes that were differentially regulated in Na⁺ depleted versus Na⁺ replete conditions was quantified by QRT-PCR. Positive fold values refer to increased, and negative values refer to decreased expression under Na⁺ depleted conditions. …”

HE images of the adherent cells in the 2D and 3D scaffold systems. by Lucrezia Ferretti (18806152)

“…Instead, in SHR1 (5x magnification), SHR2 and SHR3 (10x magnification) the cells barely reached 50% confluence at 72h, then the cellularity decreased between 72h and 7 days (j-o). 2D culture (5x magnification) show a higher cellularity in each time point compared to scaffolds (a-c). …”

Long-term trends in the prevalence of patients hospitalized with ischemic stroke from 1995 to 2010 in Sweden by Kok Wai Giang (4114975)

“…Among ≥85 years, there was a minor decrease (APC: -0.3%, 95% CI -0.5 to -0.1) in overall prevalence after 2002 from 1481 to 1453 patients per 10,000 population in 2010.…”

The host innate immune response to <i>Klebsiella pneumoniae</i> infection in <i>Nlrp12^−/−</i> mice. by Irving C. Allen (143330)

“…<i>K.pneumoniae</i> infection induced a significant decrease in body temperature in both <i>Nlrp12^−/−</i> and wild type mice. …”

CNV detection of multiple exon deletion in <i>PKD1</i> for patient 46 with breakpoint analysis. by Tobias Eisenberger (483403)

“…The 5’ decrease in coverage is located at a clear-cut position at the beginning of exon 15 (red arrow). …”

datasheet1_Aftershock Rate Changes at Different Ocean Tide Heights.pdf by P. N. Shebalin (9898970)

“…This suggests two main mechanisms of the impact of ocean tides on seismicity rate, an increase in pore pressure at high water, or a decrease in normal stress at low water, both resulting in a decrease of the effective friction in the fault zone.…”

PTGFRN expression and effect of 33B7 on various cancer lines. by Jorge Marquez (10041991)

“…(C) Dose response with 33B7-Saporin ADC on A431 cells over 3 days shows decrease in proliferation compared to cells treated with Mouse IgG-Saporin conjugate (10nM). …”

Different types of conditioned media affected the migration of EPCs and MSCs. by Si-yong Gao (4097623)

“…(b,d) Data analysis showed that conditioned media from preosteoclasts treated by zoledronate at 0.5 μM (PZ-CM 0.5μM) showed a significant decrease in the number of migrated cells compared with lower concentration and showed no difference with conditioned medium from macrophage (M-CM) or from preosteoclasts neutralized by PDGF-BB antibody (PA-CM).…”

3D-Force microscopy (3DFM) shows reduced ability of MVcn-expressing cells to rescue cell stiffening response compared to Vcn-expressing cells. by Hyunna T. Lee (7344704)

“…Constant force was applied for 5 sec intervals followed by 10 sec relaxation; this pattern was repeated for a total of 5 pulses. …”

Proteins and mRNAs identified and affected by DA agonists in the hypothalamus of goldfish. by Jason T. Popesku (243373)

“…This table also show the cDNAs corresponding to the proteins identified by microarray analysis as significantly (q<5%) affected by the same treatments. Negative values indicate a decrease relative to control. …”

Astroglial differentiation in hNSCs treated with STAT3 inhibitors. by Rajalaxmi Natarajan (580441)

“…(<b>D</b>) Quantitative analyses show that 0.5 µM Stattic and 0.25 µM Niclosamide significantly decrease the percentage of GFAP⁺ cells. …”

Inhibition of leukocyte attachment to IL-1β-treated EA by Bettina Sehnert (23407)

“…Pretreatment of EA.hy 926 cells with 5 μM antileukoproteinase (ALP) (+IL-1β +ALP) but not with 5 μM hSA (+IL-1β +hSA) resulted in a marked decrease in granulocyte adhesion.…”

Representative feet of the toy example. by Aleix Alcacer (8378508)

“…<p>The color code of each representant coincides with the color code used in the assignments of <a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0228016#pone.0228016.g001" target="_blank">Fig 1</a>. …”

Effect of galanin on the cell apoptosis in the primary cortical neurons. by Meili Liu (327309)

“…There was no significant decrease in Bax after shear stress of 5 dyn/cm², but there was a significant increase in active Bax after shear stress of 10 dyn/cm²; galanin inhibits the increase of active Bax. …”