<i>Dilp2</i> uniquely regulates arousal threshold during starvation. by Elizabeth B. Brown (4582978)

“…For each image, the brain was counterstained with the neuropil marker nc82 (magenta). Scale bar = 100μm. In comparison with the <i>Dilp</i>2-GAL4>UAS-<i>attp2</i> control (A), Dilp2 protein is reduced in <i>Dilp</i>2-GAL4>UAS-<i>Dilp2</i>^RNAi (B). …”

Relationships between food categories and their packaging by Rocco Marusso (22188901)

“…</p><p dir="ltr">Figure 2: For all cheese categories, including all types of packaging: Except for the cheese blocks generally using less packaging due to their packaging nature (but still being on a similar trend with the other 2), cheese categories show a similar pattern being at their higher in the smaller portions, starting at around 0.065 and 0.07 grams of packaging, decreasing, having a small peak between 200-250g and going back down.​…”

KatN is crucial for the survival of EHEC in macrophages. by Baoshan Wan (3833551)

“…<p>(A) The intracellular survival of the WT, Δ<i>katN</i> and Δ<i>katN-</i>c in RAW264.7 macrophages. …”

Proxy-based paleoclimate series for the last 5000 years. by David Kaniewski (218243)

“…Positive scores correspond to higher humidity whereas negative scores indicate dry periods <a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0071004#pone.0071004-Kaniewski1" target="_blank">[11]</a>; (<b>c</b>) Time-series (5000 BP to present by step of 100 years) of annual precipitation (anomalies from the present in mm/yr) averaged on Southeastern Mediterranean region (longitude 20°E−50°E, latitude 30°N-45°N); the data are reconstructed from pollen data extracted from the European Pollen Database; (<b>d</b>) fluctuations in Nile floods, indicated by lake level variations of Lake Qarun (Fayum depression, Egypt) inferred from paleoshorelines and lake sediments <a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0071004#pone.0071004-Hassan2" target="_blank">[73]</a>; (<b>e</b>) reconstruction of annual precipitation based on botanical-climatological transfer functions applied to pollen data from Ain Gedi sediments (Dead Sea shore) <a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0071004#pone.0071004-Litt1" target="_blank">[15]</a>; (<b>f</b>) Abundance of Cyperaceae pollen, a marker of fresh water input, in a sediment core from Burullus Lagoon in the north-central Nile Delta <a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0071004#pone.0071004-Bernhardt1" target="_blank">[14]</a>. …”

Golgi staining and Sholl analysis of pyramidal neurons in CA1. by Juan Beauquis (359752)

“…(C) Quantification of the dendritic length of CA1 pyramidal neurons for the three distance ranges studied: 20–100 µm, 120–200 µm and 220–300 µm. Significant differences were found in the 20–100 µm range with a decrease in DIAB-SC mice (* <i>p</i><0.05 vs. …”

Acute Effects of Capsaicin on Energy Expenditure and Fat Oxidation in Negative Energy Balance by Pilou L. H. R. Janssens (429412)

“…Respiratory quotient (RQ) was more decreased at 75%CAPS (p = 0.04) than at 75%Control (p = 0.05) when compared with 100%Control. …”

Graphic summary of the experimental design. by Tainá Rocha de Almeida (8207727)

“…<p>The photothermal program was used to control each step of the reproductive cycle and spawning of Eurasian perch. …”

Respiration of isolated mouse liver mitochondria. by Hamed Alborzinia (221077)

“…<p>Mitochondrial respiration consumes oxygen, depicted as a decrease of oxygen saturation over time. After about 50 min mitochondrial respiration buffer is exhausted, leading to continues reduction of mitochondrial respiratory activity. activity leads to a decrease in oxygen saturation, which decreases over time (control). …”

Treatment of ARDS tracheal aspirates with MMP-8 and MMP-9 inhibitors. by Michele Y. F. Kong (346852)

“…Incubation with 100 mcg/ml of doxycycline resulted in a 10% decrease in MMP-8 activity compared to basal levels (*<i>p = 0.05</i>). …”

Table_2_Dose of Alcohol From Beer Required for Acute Reduction in Arterial Stiffness.DOCX by Masato Nishiwaki (666290)

“…Arterial stiffness did not significantly change among all AFB and B25. However, B50, B100, and B200 caused a significant decrease in arterial stiffness for approximately 30–60 min: heart-brachial pulse wave velocity (B50: −4.5 ± 2.4%; B100: −3.4 ± 1.3%; B200: −8.1 ± 2.6%); brachial-ankle pulse wave velocity (B50: −0.6 ± 2.0%; B100: −3.3 ± 1.1%; B200: −9.3 ± 3.0%); heart-ankle pulse wave velocity (B50: −3.7 ± 0.3%; B100: −3.3 ± 0.9%; B200: −8.1 ± 2.7%); and cardio-ankle vascular index (B50: −4.6 ± 1.3%; B100: −5.6 ± 0.8%; B200: −10.3 ± 3.1%). …”

Table_1_Dose of Alcohol From Beer Required for Acute Reduction in Arterial Stiffness.DOCX by Masato Nishiwaki (666290)

“…Arterial stiffness did not significantly change among all AFB and B25. However, B50, B100, and B200 caused a significant decrease in arterial stiffness for approximately 30–60 min: heart-brachial pulse wave velocity (B50: −4.5 ± 2.4%; B100: −3.4 ± 1.3%; B200: −8.1 ± 2.6%); brachial-ankle pulse wave velocity (B50: −0.6 ± 2.0%; B100: −3.3 ± 1.1%; B200: −9.3 ± 3.0%); heart-ankle pulse wave velocity (B50: −3.7 ± 0.3%; B100: −3.3 ± 0.9%; B200: −8.1 ± 2.7%); and cardio-ankle vascular index (B50: −4.6 ± 1.3%; B100: −5.6 ± 0.8%; B200: −10.3 ± 3.1%). …”

Table_3_Dose of Alcohol From Beer Required for Acute Reduction in Arterial Stiffness.DOCX by Masato Nishiwaki (666290)

“…Arterial stiffness did not significantly change among all AFB and B25. However, B50, B100, and B200 caused a significant decrease in arterial stiffness for approximately 30–60 min: heart-brachial pulse wave velocity (B50: −4.5 ± 2.4%; B100: −3.4 ± 1.3%; B200: −8.1 ± 2.6%); brachial-ankle pulse wave velocity (B50: −0.6 ± 2.0%; B100: −3.3 ± 1.1%; B200: −9.3 ± 3.0%); heart-ankle pulse wave velocity (B50: −3.7 ± 0.3%; B100: −3.3 ± 0.9%; B200: −8.1 ± 2.7%); and cardio-ankle vascular index (B50: −4.6 ± 1.3%; B100: −5.6 ± 0.8%; B200: −10.3 ± 3.1%). …”

RAP host genes display intragenic termination. by Eva Klopf (3492986)

“…Both data sets, NET-Seq (B) and CRAC-Seq (D), show that RAP containing genes more often display a significant decrease downstream of the RAP compared to the randomized background.…”

VUAA1-dependent MsexOrco activation affects bursting pattern of background activity. by Andreas Nolte (409768)

“…<p>Comparison of the beginning (0–20 min) and end (100–120 min) of long term recordings showed a decrease of the number of action potentials (APs) per burst (<b>A,B</b>) as well as the percentage of APs in bursts (<b>C,D</b>) in the presence of 100 µM VUAA1. …”

The K8 G62C variant does not affect iron toxicity in ex vivo cultured hepatocytes. by Pavel Strnad (88818)

“…FeNTA, but not NTA treatment led to a significant increase in LDH (<b>A</b>) and ALT levels (<b>C</b>) in cell culture supernatants together with significant decrease in cell viability as assessed by MTT assay (<b>B</b>). …”

Potential shift in the pollinator occurrence probability related to projected climate change for 2050 in the Brazilian municipalities where each crop is produced. by Tereza Cristina Giannini (4344664)

“…<p>Values vary from -1 (decrease of 100% in pollinator occurrence probability; red to yellow) to +1 (increase of 100%; green to blue). …”

The relative changes between the enzymatic treatment groups and the control (untreated) group. by Sakari S. Karhula (3704521)

“…<p>For depth-wise analyses (A-D), the tissue depth was normalized, depth-wise profiles were calculcated and resampled to 100 points from CEμCT (in 3D) and FTIRI (in 2D). …”

Effect of RNAi depletion of selected hits on cell proliferation, cell cycle progression and anterograde transport. by Vangelis Kondylis (229490)

“…The percentage of gated cells in S/G2/M phase (4N) normalised to the respective value of mock-treated cells, which was considered as 100% (B). Red and blue columns indicate genes whose depletion leads to a significant decrease or increase in the percentage of cells in S/G2/M phase, respectively. …”

Redox status of rat cortical neurons. by Inmaculada Posadas (218859)

“…<p>(<b>A</b>) Neuronal glutathione levels were decreased by treatment with 1 mM (A1) or 2 mM (A2) AAP in a concentration-dependent manner whereas co-treatment with either N-acetylcysteine (NAC; 100<i> µ</i>M) or disulfiram (TTD; 0.1 µM) completely restored glutathione content to basal levels. …”

Fusion-activated Ca²⁺ entry in darkfield and Fluo-4 experiments and propagation of the local Ca²⁺ increase. by Pika Miklavc (247760)

“…<p>(A) Decrease in darkfield light intensity at the time of fusion (filled squares) mostly occurred in 2 phases. …”