Formation of multiple bumps. by Yasser Roudi (105094)

“…While simulating the network, background threshold values are set to regulate the mean network activity to a fixed level equal to 0.2. …”

Synaptic efficacy is reduced during UP states. by Brendon O. Watson (268774)

“…Every neuron examined (n = 16) showed a decrease in depolarization from baseline (population mean was a 103.3% decrease, standard deviation 14.1%). …”

Suppression of [Ca²⁺]_i by inhibiting L-type VDCCs is necessary for bitter tastant-induced bronchodilation of Mch precontracted mouse airways. by Cheng-Hai Zhang (385288)

“…Data on the right panels are mean ± SEM. % relaxation = tension decrease due to chloro divided by tension increase due to Mch, ×100. …”

LTPi is expressed presynaptically. by Joana Lourenço (594392)

“…(H) Population data of PPR in baseline (white bar, open circles) and 20 min after depolarization (grey bar, solid circles). Note a decrease in PPR after the steps, indicating a change (an increase) in the probability of GABA release. …”

The GRRF results. by John C. Murphy (340256)

“…<p>(A) Importance of meristic counts in predicting individual assignments to four species of <i>Tupinambis</i> lizards based on mean decrease in Gini accuracy as revealed by 100 replicates of 10-fold cross-validation of Guided Regularized Random Forests (GRRF). …”

PMN-MDSC induce EMT in vitro and in vivo. by Benjamin Toh (204080)

“…Red, S100A4; blue, Heamatoxylin (Nuclear stain). Panel I shows a decrease in the percentage of S100A4⁺ cells in the tumors depleted from PMN-MDSC (depletion scheme A). …”

Patterns of variance partitioning across combinations of assembly processes. by James C. Stegen (217054)

“…The intuitive expectation is that variance partitioned to only the environment should decrease moving from the left to the right within each panel in the left column, and variance partitioned only to space should decrease from the bottom to the top within each panel in the right column. …”

The effect of Andro alone or in combination with Taxi on MMP loss in HeLa cells. by Mazen Alzaharna (3737878)

“…(E) A representative flow cytometric histograms showing the loss in MMP (decrease in FL2 fluorescence) in HeLa cells treated with 50 μM Andro and/or 100 μM Taxi for 24 or 48 h and stained with JC-1. …”

Inhibition of fusion of virus and liposomes. by Aaron G. Schmidt (173976)

“…<p>(A) Effect on fusion-pore formation (content mixing) of preincubating virions with DV2^419–447 or DV2^{419–447(scram)}. …”

RI-OR2-TAT reduces the brain load of microglia and oxidative damage and stimulates neurogenesis in APP/PS1 transgenic mice. by Vadivel Parthsarathy (285723)

“…<p>Representative images of activated microglia in the cortical region of APP/PS1 mouse brains as shown by Iba1 immunostaining in animals treated with (<b>A</b>) 0.9% saline or (<b>B</b>) 100 nmol/kg RI-OR2-TAT in 0.9% saline; (<b>C</b>) quantitative analysis shows a decrease in mean microglial load in APP/PS1 mice treated with RI-OR2-TAT; detection of 8 oxo-guanine in the brains of animals treated with (<b>D</b>) 0.9% saline or (<b>E</b>) 100 nmol/kg RI-OR2-TAT; (<b>F</b>) quantitative analysis shows a decrease in mean 8 oxo-guanine staining in APP/PS1 mice treated with RI-OR2-TAT; detection of immature neurons as stained for doublecortin in the dentate gyrus of APP/PS1 mice treated with (<b>G</b>) 0.9% saline or (<b>H</b>) 100 nmol/kg RI-OR2-TAT; (<b>I</b>) quantitative analysis shows an increase in mean doublecortin staining in APP/PS1 mice treated with RI-OR2-TAT. …”

Complementary changes in CS duration and firing rate. by Akshay Markanday (11442518)

“…Solid horizontal lines in A and B represent the mean values during the baseline period (−200 to −100 ms from saccade onset), and horizontal dashed lines represent the threshold (3×SD around the mean). …”

Cell counts in different retinal layers for zebrafish exposed to MNU at baseline and follow-up. by Christoph Tappeiner (444164)

“…<p>A. MNU 50 mg/l group: No relevant decrease in retinal cells was observed (p>0.05). …”

Effect of glutamate (Glut) and 4-AP on CAPs in <i>ex vivo</i> spinal ventral columns. by Yan Fu (110146)

“…<p>(A) Histogram showing an irreversible increase in mean peak CAP amplitudes (normalized to 100% of the CAP amplitude (Pre) prior to glutamate treatment) after 1 mM glutamate treatment. …”

Dopaminergic differentiation deficit persists at later stages in <i>Dkk1</i> mutants. by Diogo Ribeiro (230483)

“…Scale bar = 100 µm. (B) A 30% decrease in the number of dopaminergic neurons was detected at this stage (mean ± s.e.m- <b><i>Wt</i></b><b>:</b> 10640±1301 N = 4; <b><i>Dkk1^<b>+/−</b></i></b><b>:</b> 7262±616.9 N = 3). …”

Establishment of ex vivo cetuximab sensitivity assays. by Takahiro Tashiro (827031)

“…Culture media are indicated. Mean±SD is shown. N = 3–6. Significance of the decrease in relative growth. …”

<i>T. cruzi</i> infection alters host blood lipid profile and cardiac cholesterol level. by Fnu Nagajyothi (37087)

“…Results are presented as % difference compared to uninfected RD fed mice at day 0 post infection(d0 pi = 100%). (<b>c</b>) Analysis of total cholesterol (TC) levels in the RD fed mice showed a significant decrease (p≤0.005) even at 15 dpi compared to uninfected mice (n = 5). …”

Effect of apigenin intake on IKK activation in the dorsolateral prostate of TRAMP mice. by Sanjeev Shukla (106046)

“…A significant decrease in p-IKKα levels is observed after apigenin treatment. …”

TRAIL-induced apoptosis in breast cancer cells. by Eva Capdevila-Busquets (683895)

“…<p><b>(A)</b> MDA-MB-231 cells treated with the apoptosis inducing ligand TRAIL at 80ng/mL for 24h show a moderate decrease in cell viability while <b>(B)</b> MCF-7 cells treated with TRAIL at 100ng/mL.for 24h show a more pronounced decrease in viability. …”

Correction of Matrix Effects for Reliable Non-target Screening LC–ESI–MS Analysis of Wastewater by Selina Tisler (6062354)

“…A new scaling (TiChri scale) of the matrix effect was introduced, which demonstrates that the total ion chromatogram (TIC) predicts the matrix effect as effectively as post-column infusion (PCI) approaches; thus, the average median matrix effect was improved from −65 to 1% for influent (REF 100) and from −46 to −2% for effluent extracts (REF 250). …”

HIV-1 Tat protein alter the tight junction integrity and function of retinal pigment epithelium: an study-1 by Ling Bai (82594)

“…However, treatment with 100 nM Tat(■) induced a significant decrease in the TER beginning at 3 hours, with a further decrease at 12 hours and a maximum effect at 24 hours, which was maintained to 72 hours. …”