Incremental contribution from adding components to three prevention packages. by Ron Brookmeyer (212255)

“…</p>1<p>The percent infections prevented refers to the percentage decrease in the 5 year cumulative HIV incidence with the HIV package that includes the additional component into the base package.…”

Anacardic acid inhibits the binding of HATs to the <i>Gata4</i> promoter. by Chang Peng (611040)

“…<p>Alcohol could improve binding of P300, PCAF, SRC1 and CBP to the <i>Gata4</i> promoter on E14.5, and anacardic acid could repress binding of P300 and PCAF to the <i>Gata4</i> promoter in cardiac tissues whereas anacardic acid could not decrease binding of SRC1 and CBP to the <i>Gata4</i> promoter in the same cardiac tissues (A,B,C,D). *: P<0.01 vs. control group (n = 3), ^##: P<0.05 vs. alcohol group (n = 3). **: P<0.01 vs. alcohol group (n = 3).…”

Average calculation cost of next best pathway predictions. by Marco Reidelbach (6077978)

“…Perturbations: charge in-/decrease (left column), charge translocation (right column). …”

Determinants of study power. by Leticia M. Nogueira (501430)

“…<p><b>A</b>. Study power decreases with increasing sample storage time (▪0 years, ▴ 5 years, •10 years). …”

Senescence Is More Important in the Natural Lives of Long- Than Short-Lived Mammals by Christopher Turbill (244271)

“…The slope of this relationship (0.353±0.052 s.e.m.), however, indicated that mammals with higher survival rates have a mean life span representing a greater fraction of their potential maximum life span: the ratio of maximum to mean life span decreased significantly from >10 in short-lived to ∼1.5 in long-lived mammal species.…”

Effects of astragaloside IV on mRNA expressions of neuroinflammatory biomarkers and anti-oxidative enzymes. by Yixin He (466799)

“…<p>A, ASI decreased GFAP mRNA expression in cortices of EAE mice. …”

Dfos increases Rho1-GTP, the formin Diaphanous and actin at the cortex through Cher and TM4SF. by Vera Belyaeva (11914218)

“…SD: 1.9, 0.9, 1.0, 0.9, 1.0 in N; 0.7, 0.5, 0.5, 0.5, 0.4 in P. Macrophages are labeled using either <i>srpHemo-Gal4</i> driving <i>UAS-mCherry</i>::<i>nls</i> <b>(I-I’)</b>, <i>srpHemo-H2A</i>::<i>3xmCherry</i> <b>(K-K’)</b>. …”

PSI score versus effect of IE2F depletion on TSR strength. by Ming Li (91180)

“…<p>Each TSR is indicated by a small black dot. Repressed and activated TSRs increase and decrease in strength, respectively, when IE2F is depleted. …”

Treatment with dexamethasone prior to secondary live virus infection prevents airway hyperreactivity only in sensitized animals. by Christopher Skappak (417305)

“…<p>Some animals were treated with dexamethasone (i.p.) before the second live PIV infection. <b>(A)</b> Dexamethasone treatment of non-sensitized animals before secondary infection with PIV (n = 6) had no effect on bronchoconstriction in response to histamine (i.v.), compared to untreated animals (n = 5). …”

Changes in ambient noise spectrum during moonlight hours. by Daniel Duane (18189603)

“…<p>Changes in the spectrum of ambient noise during moonlight hours are shown in June 2020, a month where significant changes in biological noise are observed in all three frequency bands studied. …”

Modulation by decitabine of gene expression and growth of osteosarcoma U2OS cells and in xenografts: Identification of apoptotic genes as targets for demethylation-4 by Khaldoun Al-Romaih (79731)

“…There was a significant decrease (p < 0.001) in methylation quantity for each CpG position after decitabine treatment both and for the four genes in all sample but not in the NHOst (normal human osteoblasts). p-values were calculated by comparing the percentage of methylation for each individual CpG position in control cells with the same CpG position in the treated cells using student t-test and they all resulted in p < 0.001.…”

Figure 1 from Histone Deacetylase Inhibitors Target DNA Replication Regulators and Replication Stress in Ewing Sarcoma Cells by Stacia L. Koppenhafer (16616290)

“…<p>HDAC inhibitors decrease RRM1, RRM2, CHK1, and WEE1 protein levels. …”

Table_1_Effects of Urban Development Patterns on Municipal Water Shortage.DOCX by Hadi Heidari (9300375)

“…The future water supply is estimated using the Soil and Water Assessment Tool (SWAT) driven with a hot-dry climate model from the statistically downscaled Coupled Model Intercomparison Project, phase 5 (CMIP5) projections. …”

Notch and Wnt signaling-mediated activation of Müller cells in S334ter rats <i>in vivo</i>. by Carolina Beltrame Del Debbio (243080)

“…Q-PCR analysis of gene expression revealed increase in levels of transcripts corresponding to <i>Ki67</i>, <i>cyclinD1</i>, <i>Hes1</i>, <i>Hes5</i> and decrease in <i>p27^kip1</i> transcript levels in Jag1+Wnt2b treated retina, compared to controls (<b>H</b>). …”

Gene expression analysis of <i>Pten</i> mutant prostates. by Isabel B. Lokody (755298)

“…<p>(A) i) Heatmap demonstrating that control samples (C1-C5) show similar expression patterns to each other, as do mutant samples (M1-M5). ii) Genes chosen for validation are indicated in heatmap derived from the average of control and mutant samples. …”

Summary of phenotypic data of the candidate genes implicated in HR-DSBR. by Mikołaj Słabicki (246635)

“…Genes that after knockdown decreased the frequency of HR below z-score −4, −2, or −1.5 are marked with ↓↓↓, ↓↓ or ↓, respectively; genes that increase the frequency of HR over z-score 4, 2, or 1.5 are marked with ↑↑↑, ↑↑, or ↑, respectively; n.a., not available. …”

Waterfall plot showing the quantitative changes in ER, PR, and Ki-67 expression. by Yuqin Ding (623253)

“…(A) ER discordance rate: 10.4% (50/482) of patients, including 36 (7.5%) patients with positive-to-negative conversion and 14 (2.9%) patients with negative-to-positive conversion; (B) PR discordance rate: 17.0% (82/482) of patients, including 57 (11.8%) patients with positive-to-negative conversion and 25 (5.2%) patients with negative-to-positive conversion; (C) Ki-67 discordance rates: 50.4% (243/448) of patients had decreased expression and 27.0% (130/448) of patients had increased expression.…”

Summary of case incidence (Exposed and Infected dog cases) per 10,000 dogs across 1000 simulations assuming increasing incursion probability and vaccination coverage values. by Kristyna Rysava (3213036)

“…<p>Summaries organized as in <a href="http://www.ploscompbiol.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1011187#pcbi.1011187.g005" target="_blank">Fig 5</a>. …”

Adaptation period to diets with low or high fiber on digetibility and faecal characteristics in dogs by T. Ramos (7501706)

“…Fecal consistency of the dogs did not differ among diets and periods (P> 0.05). There was a decrease in fecal pH and ammonia in dogs fed the diet with 15% SH (P< 0.05) after 10 days of feeding (P< 0.05). …”

Departures from the balance of excitation and inhibition do not effect assembly formation. by Lisandro Montangie (8816753)

“…<p>Mean clustering coefficient, mean global efficiency and modularity versus the inhibitory multiplicative factor <i>δ</i>_inh = {0.5, 0.8, 1.2, 1.5}, which scales the overall inhibitory matrix (see <a href="http://www.ploscompbiol.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1007835#sec012" target="_blank">Methods</a>). …”