GM-0111 prevents multinucleated giant osteoclast formation. by Justin R. Savage (478023)

“…Red lines in <b>B</b> represent mean values. In <b>C</b>, bars and error bars are mean ± SEM (n = 5) and the dotted horizontal line represent the baseline value of TRAP activity (measured in Absorbance Unit, AU) in culture medium. …”

HL-1 cell death is induced after 48 hours exposure to 2% ethanol. by Kanako Noritake (790002)

“…Mean cell viability of untreated cells (0% ethanol) was set to 100%, and relative cell viabilities of ethanol-treated cells are shown. …”

Adaptative evolution. by Boaz Shvartzman (18272357)

“…<p><b>(A-C)</b> In the first 270 generations, the population mean fitness increased and the mutation rate decreased, whereas the mutational robustness fluctuated. …”

Thermodynamic and nutritional properties and drying kinetics of pequi (Caryocar brasiliense Cambess) mesocarp by Jéssica L. F. Souza (7234442)

“…The mathematical models were adjusted by non-linear regression analysis using the Gauss-Newton method, considering the magnitude of the coefficient of determination (R2), the mean relative error (P) and the estimated mean error (SE). …”

zVADfmk and zLLYfmk reduced the level of apoptosis during ex vivo expansion. by Sangeetha V. M (243677)

“…Data represented as mean positive population ± standard deviation from five independent experiments n = 5 (B) The presence of active caspases (Casp3/7) in the culture was assessed using a cell free cytosolic enzymatic assay and the zVADfmk/zLLYfmk sets showed a significant reduction in the activity of these caspases as assessed from four different CB units. …”

Reducing Bmp4 signaling activity rescued atelectasis phenotype of <i>Fstl1^−/−</i> lung allografts. by Yan Geng (268097)

“…The graph represents the mean ± SEM of three independent experiments. (D) Dorsomorphin increased T1α staining but decreased pro SP-C staining in <i>Fstl1^−/−</i> lung allografts. …”

Observed length distributions of cytoplasmic intermediate filaments compared with MC simulations. by Norbert Mücke (258076)

“…In both cases the profile at a mean length of 7.9 ULF is shown. Interestingly the shape of the histogram is the same, but the number of sweeps to reach that distribution is decreased by a factor of 4 (<a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0157451#pone.0157451.t003" target="_blank">Table 3</a>).…”

Hugin neurons have opposite effects on the motor patterns underlying feeding and locomotion behavior. by Andreas Schoofs (588234)

“…The graph shows the number of cycles per bin (bin size: 20 s) over the recording. (H) Temperature shift from 18°C to 32°C increased the cycle frequency of the CDM and M6 motor pattern of OrgR in the same manner, whereas in the case of HugS3>dTrpA1 the CDM cycle frequency decreased and the M6 cycle frequency increased (symbols indicate the mean, whiskers indicate the standard error). …”

Hugin neurons have opposite effects on the motor patterns underlying feeding and locomotion behavior. by Andreas Schoofs (588234)

“…The graph shows the number of cycles per bin (bin size: 20 s) over the recording. (H) Temperature shift from 18°C to 32°C increased the cycle frequency of the CDM and M6 motor pattern of OrgR in the same manner, whereas in the case of HugS3>dTrpA1 the CDM cycle frequency decreased and the M6 cycle frequency increased (symbols indicate the mean, whiskers indicate the standard error). …”

The result of cell cycle distribution. by Zhe Chen (196097)

“…(A,B)The proportion of G0/G1 phase cells increased and G2/M phase cells decreased in 5-8F and CNE2 cell lines as I3C concentration increased. …”

Effect of addition of exogenous HA and hyaluronidase treatment. by Kate E. Keller (300554)

ChIP–chip analysis to identify genes with changes in the H3K27me3 levels between leaf and callus. by Chongsheng He (140365)

“…(C) Classifications by annotated functions of the identified H3K27me3-covered genes with either decreased (left) or increased (right) levels. …”

MSR algorithm analysis. by Federico Comoglio (224744)

“…<p>(A) The observed distribution of move lengths, considering only density values greater than 0.2%. (B) The mean move length significantly decreases as a function of the protein length. …”

Complementary conditioning measures across the clinical study groups. by Gabriela Ribeiro (4748373)

“…<b>(J) Intensity</b> ratings remained similar from pre- to post-conditioning (F_{(1, 50)} = 0.7, <i>P</i> = 0.4), with no effects for group (F_{(2, 50)} = 0.66, <i>P</i> = 0.52) nor interaction (F_{(2, 50)} = 1.5; <i>P</i> = 0.2; mixed-model 2-way ANOVA). Bar graphs represent the mean ± standard error of the mean (SEM). gLMS/ gLHS, general labeled magnitude/hedonic scale; VAS, Visual Analogue Scale. …”

Treatment with either Salubrinal or GSK2606414 altered the levels of p-eIF2α in medulloblastoma cells. by Stephanie Jamison (323751)

Modification of Aza- and TSA-treated BPCs reflected in expression of AceH3K9 and LSD1 and acetylation of Oct4. by Johnson Rajasingh (347727)

Concentration-dependence of the transcriptome response to IL-3. by Donald MacGlashan Jr. (736839)

“…The ordinate is the slope of the SIL3-51T relationship for IL-3 concentration(i) vs. concentration(i+1) where (i) is a chosen concentration and (i+1) the next higher concentration, for example, 0.06 ng/ml vs 0.2 ng/ml (or 0.2 vs. 2.0, 2.0 vs. 10). …”

Effects of glutamate and rotenone on succinate-supported respiration of normoxic and H/R rabbit tubules. by Anja Bienholz (550853)

“…Studies were done with and without addition of dBSA on tubules previously subjected to either normoxic incubation or H/R. Values are means±SEM for N = 4. There were no significant effects of glutamate and/or rotenone under any condition except for a small decrease of the ADP rate in the normoxic glutamate+rotenone+dBSA group (P<0.05). …”

Table_1_Evaluation of country infrastructure as an indirect measure of dog-mediated human rabies deaths.XLSX by Sarah C. Bonaparte (10912549)

“…Based on the STOP-R index, 40,111 (95% CI 25,854–74,344) global human rabies deaths are estimated to occur in 2022 among DMRVV-endemic countries and are projected to decrease to 32,349 (95% CI 21,110–57,019) in 2030.</p>Interpretation<p>The STOP-R index offers a unique means of addressing the data gap and monitoring progress towards eliminating dog-mediated human rabies deaths. …”

Supplementary Material for: Efficacy of Probiotics Supplementation On Chronic Kidney Disease: a Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis by Jia L. (3247734)

“…<b><i>Results:</i></b> Totally, eight studies with 261 patients at CKD stage 3 to 5 with and without dialysis were included. We found a decrease of p-cresyl sulfate (PCS) of 3 studies with 125 subjects (<i>P</i> = 0.01, SMD -0.57, 95% CI, -0.99 to -0.14, <i>I²</i> = 25%) and an increase of IL-6 in 3 studies with 134 subjects (<i>P</i> = 0.03, 95% CI, SMD 0.37, 0.03 to 0.72, <i>I²</i> = 0%) in the probiotics groups. …”