Schematic of the reaction observed in real time with the 8-spot smFRET setup. by Antonino Ingargiola (2993055)

“…Complementary DNA strands are labeled at DNA promoter bases with donor (D, green, position -5) and acceptor (A, red, position -8) dyes. After formation of a transcription initiation bubble, the dyes are separated, resulting in medium FRET. …”

Ecology Group 4 Wk3 Dataset 3 by Michael Angelini (796301)

“…From here the distance between it and the nearest adult tree (adult tree being discribed as one being at least 12 feet in height) of any species was measured with a second transect and recorded. Next the diameter at breast height (approximately 3' 5" from the ground) was taken of both trees and recorded. condition was also defined for both trees as a number variable between 0 and 2. …”

Water balance components. by Juul Limpens (535589)

“…Positive values of water storage refer to changes in water volume as a result of a net rise in the water table between the first and last date of period V, whereas negative values refer to changes in water volume as a result of a net decrease in the water table between the first and last date of period V. …”

Measuring LDH release into the serum free media when cells are exposed to wires for 1hr. by Michael Bezuidenhout (631731)

“…The results for the L929 cells above (B) indicate a significant decrease in the LDH release into the media in which 4 µM displays a mean of 97.68±0.5237 N = 12 **P≤0.01 and 7 µM displays a mean of 94.83±0.3497 N = 12 *P≤0.5.…”

Tumour growth results. by Ahmed El Kaffas (552465)

“…Combined USMB+XRT+Dll4 mAb was observed to induce the greatest response, with a decrease in tumour size at 5 days after treatment, followed by growth inhibition lasting for nearly 15 days. …”

DNA fluorescent <i>in situ</i> hybridization confirms the presence of VZV genomes in nuclei of hESC-derived neurons quiescently infected with VZV. by Amos Markus (749748)

“…(C) FISH for VZV genomes in quiescently infected neurons receiving the PI3K inhibitor LY as a reactivation stimulus. After LY treatment there was a slight decrease in the percentage of FISH+ nuclei in the preparations, but 25% of labeled nuclei contained 2 or more puncta, suggesting additional sites of VZV genomes had appeared. …”

Normalized total loss on the Facebook dataset (DCOR with and without RLC). by Hossein Rafieizadeh (22676722)

“…This normalization emphasizes relative convergence behavior (shape and stability) rather than raw magnitudes: with RLC, the total objective continues to decrease in late epochs, whereas without RLC it plateaus, consistent with the ablation trends in <a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0335135#pone.0335135.t005" target="_blank">Table 5</a>.…”

Relationship between computational time and structure size for different algorithms used in the GNM analysis by Lee-Wei Yang (64052)

“…The computation of the 101 slowest modes using (red squares) exhibits a power law of = 5.9 × 10 . Using the latter two methods sequentially results in a dramatic decrease in computing time without loss of accuracy. …”

The expression of PGC-1α and mitochondrial alteration in Myc-ON mice. by Hyoung-gon Lee (73934)

“…Morphometric analysis demonstrated about 2.5 fold increase of mitochondria number and about 30% decrease of mitochondrial size in the cardiomyocytes of Myc-ON mice (p<0.05) compared with Myc-OFF mice (F). n: nucleus, m: myofibrils, mito: mitochondria. …”

Effect of atorvastatin on HMGB1 and IL-8 levels in HUVEC supernatants. by Alexandre W. S. de Souza (556095)

“…HMGB1 intensity in supernatants increases 8 hours after stimulation and a peak is observed at 24 hours with a decrease at 48 hours. 2B and C – HMGB1 and IL-8 levels are significantly higher at 24 hours in supernatants from HUVEC treated with LPS in comparison to unstimulated HUVEC while pre-incubation with 5 µM atorvastatin followed by LPS stimulation lowered HMGB1 and IL-8 levels significantly at 24 hours in HUVEC's supernatants. …”

Crude glycerol in diets for Nile tilapia in the fattening stage by Lilian Dena dos Santos (7368332)

“…Two hundred Nile tilapia (190±4.5 g) were distributed in 20 tanks, in a completely randomized design. …”

SNP offset and number of mismatches. by Hans Binder (128524)

“…The homozygous-absent data (P-G'•G) were separately calculated for the three groups of mismatches, Aa, Ac and Ag: The respective curves are almost identical. Panel b: Relative decrease of the mean probe intensity as a function of #mm (symbols). …”

Summary of results & proposed feedback model. by Rainer Machné (160042)

“…<p>7A: temporal flow of expression and functional relationships of cluster transcripts in the 0.7 h system (left to right) and the 5 h system (top to bottom). 7B: summary of observed properties (significant enrichment or biases) of the main gene clusters. 7C: Potential regulatory interactions of broad cellular functionality <i>via</i> the energetic status of the cell, reflected, <i>e</i>.g., in ATP:ADP ratios. …”

Interaction of TGFβ and BMP Signaling Pathways during Chondrogenesis by Bettina Keller (231677)

“…The addition of <em>Smad5</em> haploinsufficiency led to a more severe phenotype with shorter prehypertrophic and hypertrophic zones and decreased chondrocyte proliferation. …”

Attacks on healthcare facilities as an indicator of violence against civilians in Syria: An exploratory analysis of open-source data by Sayaka Ri (3194364)

“…This model adjusted for population displacement (using number of registered refugees as a proxy). The May 2014 interaction term, used a transition point of early/late war based on political events during that time, illustrated that each healthcare facility attack after May 2014 corresponded to a statistically significant decrease of 228 civilian deaths. …”

Data_Sheet_1_Influence of Community-Led Total Sanitation and Water Coverages in the Control of Cholera in Madarounfa, Niger (2018).docx by Julien Graveleau (10717281)

“…Considering only the villages affected by cholera in the studied area, cholera cases decrease by a factor of 4.3 in those villages where there is partial access to at least quality water sources, while full access to improved water sources decreases the cholera cases by a factor of 6.3 when compared to villages without access to water (P < 0.001). …”

In vivo induction of hepatocellular carcinoma by diethylnitrosoamine and pharmacological intervention in Balb C mice using Bergenia ciliata extracts by K. K. Dar (6274934)

“…The intraperitoneal administration of B. ciliata as a protective agent, produced significant increase in albumin levels with significant decrease in the levels of tumor markers aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alanine aminotransferase (ALT), lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), alpha feto protein (AFP), gamma glutamyl transferase (Y-GT), 5 nucleotidase (5NT), glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PDH) and bilirubin. …”

In vivo induction of hepatocellular carcinoma by diethylnitrosoamine and pharmacological intervention in Balb C mice using Bergenia ciliata extracts by K. K. Dar (6274934)

“…The intraperitoneal administration of B. ciliata as a protective agent, produced significant increase in albumin levels with significant decrease in the levels of tumor markers aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alanine aminotransferase (ALT), lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), alpha feto protein (AFP), gamma glutamyl transferase (Y-GT), 5 nucleotidase (5NT), glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PDH) and bilirubin. …”

Table_1_Clinically important change on the Unified Dyskinesia Rating Scale among patients with Parkinson's disease experiencing dyskinesia.DOCX by Rajesh Pahwa (6816655)

“…UDysRS reduction of ≥9 points corresponded to decreased ON time with troublesome dyskinesia of ≥0.5 h per patient diaries, and UDysRS reduction of ≥10 points corresponded to at least minimal improvement on the CGI-C.…”

Table_2_Clinically important change on the Unified Dyskinesia Rating Scale among patients with Parkinson's disease experiencing dyskinesia.DOCX by Rajesh Pahwa (6816655)

“…UDysRS reduction of ≥9 points corresponded to decreased ON time with troublesome dyskinesia of ≥0.5 h per patient diaries, and UDysRS reduction of ≥10 points corresponded to at least minimal improvement on the CGI-C.…”