Introduction of Application of Gini Coefficient to Heart Rate Variability Spectrum for Mental Stress Evaluation by Miguel Enrique Sánchez-Hechavarría (7368665)

“…Methods: Thirteen healthy subjects (19 ± 1.5 years) participated in this study, and their RR intervals were obtained by electrocardiogram during rest (five minutes) and during mental stress (arithmetic challenge; five minutes). …”

Characteristics of participants at baseline. by Yoriko Aoki (17847445)

“…</p><p>Results</p><p>Ninety-nine participants (intervention group n = 51; control group n = 48) were included in the full analysis set, with a dropout rate of 38.4%. No significant group differences were found in decision-making conflict [t (99) = 0.69, p = 0.49, d = 0.14] and roles in decision-making scores [χ2 (5) = 3.65, p = 0.46]. …”

Autophagy-Associated Atrophy and Metabolic Remodeling of the Mouse Diaphragm after Short-Term Intermittent Hypoxia by Christian Giordano (760069)

“…</p><p>Methods</p><p>We determined the structural, metabolic, and contractile properties of the mouse diaphragm after 4 days of IH (8 hours per day, 30 episodes per hour to a FiO2 nadir=6%), and compared responses in the diaphragm to a commonly studied reference limb muscle, the tibialis anterior. …”

Sympathetic nervous system activity and anti-lipolytic response to iv-glucose load in subcutaneous adipose tissue of obese and obese type 2 diabetic subjects by Uwe Schumann (646357)

“…In the presence of terbutaline the lipolysis rate increased two fold until the effect of endogenous insulin (p<0.001). A similar insulin-induced decrease in lipolysis was observed for each of the norfenefrine groups and the terbutaline groups, respectively. …”

Image_1_Alteration of gut microbiota after heat acclimation may reduce organ damage by regulating immune factors during heat stress.tif by Shanshou Liu (14587686)

“…In the HA group, the differences of physiological indicators and plasma organ damage biomarkers (ALT, ALP, creatinine, LDH, α-HBDH and cholinesterase) before and after HTT-2nd were significantly reduced to those during HTT-1st, but the differences of immune factors (IL-10, IL-6, CXCL2, CCL4, CCL5, and CCL11) elevated. The composition, metabolism, and pathogenicity of gut microbes changed significantly, with a decreased proportion of potentially pathogenic bacteria (Escherichia-Shigella and Lactococcus) and increased probiotics (Dorea, Blautia, and Lactobacillus) in the HA group. …”

Image_3_Differential Root Exudation and Architecture for Improved Growth of Wheat Mediated by Phosphate Solubilizing Bacteria.jpg by Mahreen Yahya (5778458)

“…Seven isolates were the efficient P solubilizers based on in vitro P-solubilizing activity (233-365 μg ml^–1) with a concomitant decrease in pH (up to 3.5) by the production of organic acids, predominantly acetic acid (∼182 μg ml^–1) and gluconic acid (∼117 μg ml^–1). …”

Image1_Sedimentary Dynamics of the Central South Yellow Sea Revealing the Relation Between East Asian Summer and Winter Monsoon Over the Past 6000 years.JPEG by Wenzhe Lyu (11353608)

“…We found that the mean grain size was in the range of 6.9–7.8 Φ, the sediment was poorly sorted within a small range (1.2, 1.5), and the M values from 4.7 to 6.7 μm and most of the C values from 24 to 65 μm suggested pelagic suspension transport. …”

DataSheet_1_Sex Differences in Metabolic Recuperation After Weight Loss in High Fat Diet-Induced Obese Mice.pdf by Santiago Guerra-Cantera (11843357)

“…Although returning to a healthy diet improved of most metabolic parameters analyzed, fIGF1 levels remained elevated and hypothalamic ObR decreased in both sexes. …”

Data Sheet 1_Unraveling the coupled HighResMIP-CMIP6 models resolution impacts in present climate and future projections of water availability over South America.docx by Nilson Oliveira da Silva (21363995)

“…In both resolutions, projections indicate a future intensification of the dry season, with a rainfall decrease of over 30% in central South America. …”

Table_2_Cortical metabolic characteristics of anti-leucine-rich glioma-inactivated 1 antibody encephalitis based on 18F-FDG PET.DOCX by Kai Wang (21246)

“…</p>Results<p>Significant metabolic changes in at least one brain region in 11 out of 13 patients (84.6%) were revealed by semi-quantitative analysis (z-score > 2). A bilateral decrease in the ¹⁸F-FDG metabolic pattern was revealed in almost all brain regions of interest; in contrast, a hypermetabolic pattern was observed in the medial temporal region, with mean z-scores of 1.75 ± 3.27 and 2.36 ± 5.90 on the left and right sides, respectively (p = 0.497). …”

9,10-Anthraquinones Disubstituted with Linear Alkoxy Groups: Spectroscopy, Electrochemistry, and Peculiarities of Their 2D and 3D Supramolecular Organizations by Agnieszka Maranda-Niedbała (9728700)

“…This corresponded to a decrease of |EA| from 3.27 to 3.19–3.17 eV. The experimental spectroscopic and electrochemical data were in full agreement with the DFT calculations. …”

Characterisation and microbial community analysis of lipid utilising microorganisms for biogas formation by Alexis Nzila (181169)

“…Acidic pH, temperature > = 45°C and NaCl > 3% led to a significant decrease in the rate of biogas formation. …”

Molecular characterization of <i>Hymyc1</i> RNAi. by Alfredo Ambrosone (187071)

“…<p>(A) quantitative RT-PCR showing <i>Hymyc1</i> downregulation enhanced by acidic condition. …”

Table_1_Human Chondrocyte Activation by Toxins From Premolis semirufa, an Amazon Rainforest Moth Caterpillar: Identifying an Osteoarthritis Signature.doc by Isadora M. Villas-Boas (9394205)

“…In the supernatant of cell cultures treated with the extract, we observed increased IL-6, IL-8, MCP-1, prostaglandin E2, metalloproteinases (MMP-1, MMP-2, MMP-3 and MMP-13), and complement system components (C3, C4, and C5). We noticed a significant decrease in both aggrecan and type II collagen and an increase in HMGB1 protein in chondrocytes after extract treatment. …”

Image_1_Differential Root Exudation and Architecture for Improved Growth of Wheat Mediated by Phosphate Solubilizing Bacteria.jpg by Mahreen Yahya (5778458)

“…Seven isolates were the efficient P solubilizers based on in vitro P-solubilizing activity (233-365 μg ml^–1) with a concomitant decrease in pH (up to 3.5) by the production of organic acids, predominantly acetic acid (∼182 μg ml^–1) and gluconic acid (∼117 μg ml^–1). …”

Data_Sheet_1_Fortification of cocoa semi-skimmed milk formulations with native lactic acid bacteria: Cell viability, physicochemical and functional properties for developing novel... by Gabriela N. Tenea (10930824)

“…Although a statistically significant (p < 0.05) decrease in cell counts was recorded during storage, the LAB cells were found to be viable up to 21 days of storage at 4°C (>6 logCFU/ml), which is sufficient in number to prove their stability in vitro. …”

Table1_Association between acetaminophen administration and outcomes in critically ill patients with gout and hypertension.DOCX by Xiao-Qing Yi (1666978)

“…Acetaminophen use was associated with a decrease in-hospital mortality (hazard ratio [HR], 0.62; 95% CI, 0.41–0.92; P = 0.018). …”

Table_6_Occurrence and distribution of Salmonella serovars in carcasses and foods in southern Italy: Eleven-year monitoring (2011–2021).DOCX by Maria Francesca Peruzy (13914246)

“…Infantis and monophasic S. Typhimurium and a decrease of S. Typhimurium were recorded (p < 0.05). …”

Data_Sheet_1_Human Chondrocyte Activation by Toxins From Premolis semirufa, an Amazon Rainforest Moth Caterpillar: Identifying an Osteoarthritis Signature.DOC by Isadora M. Villas-Boas (9394205)

“…In the supernatant of cell cultures treated with the extract, we observed increased IL-6, IL-8, MCP-1, prostaglandin E2, metalloproteinases (MMP-1, MMP-2, MMP-3 and MMP-13), and complement system components (C3, C4, and C5). We noticed a significant decrease in both aggrecan and type II collagen and an increase in HMGB1 protein in chondrocytes after extract treatment. …”

Table_2_Human Chondrocyte Activation by Toxins From Premolis semirufa, an Amazon Rainforest Moth Caterpillar: Identifying an Osteoarthritis Signature.XLS by Isadora M. Villas-Boas (9394205)

“…In the supernatant of cell cultures treated with the extract, we observed increased IL-6, IL-8, MCP-1, prostaglandin E2, metalloproteinases (MMP-1, MMP-2, MMP-3 and MMP-13), and complement system components (C3, C4, and C5). We noticed a significant decrease in both aggrecan and type II collagen and an increase in HMGB1 protein in chondrocytes after extract treatment. …”