The effect of phasic dynamics are robust to noise statistics and linearly related to expression. by Margot C. Bjoring (6269591)

“…<p>(A—D) The effect of varying signal-to-noise ratios (SNR) on the outcome of the total entropy (A), noise entropy (B), MI (C), and selectivity (D) analyses. …”

DP-b99 diminishes neurodegenerative effect of kainate in hippocampal slice cultures. by Marine Yeghiazaryan (576485)

“…<p><b>A</b> – Representative fluorescence photomicrographs of organotypic hippocampal slices (16 DIV) showing uptake of PI 24 h after various treatments: CTRL (untreated cultures); DP-b99 20 µM and 0.12 µM; KA (5 µM); KA+DP-b99 20 µM or 0.12 µM. …”

Exogenous enzymes improve performance and carcass traits of feedlot cattle fed high-grain diet by Mikael Neumann (4869517)

“…There was an increase in apparent dry matter digestibility and a decrease of fecal whole grain residual percentage with enzyme supplementation. …”

Proliferation of HBO-treated cells. by Jennifer Schulze (2502799)

“…By contrast, the proliferation of MSCs started to decrease after five consecutive HBO treatments with 2.0 bar until the end of ten treatments in comparison to NOR. …”

Enhancement of the Photodegradative Potential of Polymer Composites Containing Babassu Fiber by Josélia Borges de Moura Furtado (10443249)

“…The fibers were extracted manually and immersed in a 10% NaOH solution (Mercerization). After drying, they were crushed and incorporated into the low-density polyethylene matrix in proportions of 5%, 10%, and 20% of the total mass of the composite. …”

Clinical and virological profiles of ponies inoculated with the consensus Env in attenuated (ConD9) and pathogenic (EVCon) EIAV viral backbones. by Jodi K. Craigo (421284)

“…Febrile episodes were defined by a combination of two-three features, including: rectal temperature above 39°C in conjunction with thrombocytopenia (platelet decrease of ≥70,000/µl of whole blood), EIAV viral load ≥10⁵ as well as other clinical signs of EIA.…”

MODELING AND SIMULATING LAND USE/COVER CHANGE USING ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORK FROM REMOTELY SENSING DATA by Ender Buğday (7366931)

“…Using the exponential rate of change; the population was predicted to increase by concentrating on the urban area and the rural areas surrounding the urban (with a rate of 2.019%) for 2027. According to the results; rural population, urban population, forest, and built-up areas is estimated to increase by 4.14%, 5.58%, 2.72%, and 0.77% respectively from 2017 to 2027, while the agricultural and water area is estimated to decrease by 3.47% and 0.02% respectively. …”

Interaction of Nanoparticles with Multidrug-Resistant Bacteria by Raman Preet Singh (1918336)

Molecular mechanism of the AR-induced senescence. by Yelena Mirochnik (179447)

“…<p>This figure summarizes our findings. (<b>A</b>) mTOR activity in PC3-AR cells. Cells were treated with Dox alone (D) or in combination with DHT. …”

Geographically closed, yet so different: Contrasting long-term trends at two adjacent sea turtle nesting populations in Taiwan due to different anthropogenic effects by I-Jiunn Cheng (384638)

“…The decrease of the nesting population on Wan-an Island might be due to illegal poaching on the high seas along the migratory corridor of the turtles, whereas the stable nesting population on Lanyu Island showed no evidence of such a threat. …”

Low dissolved oxygen levels increase stress in piava (Megaleporinus obtusidens): iono-regulatory, metabolic and oxidative responses by CARLOS E. COPATTI (7291634)

“…Fish were exposed to different DO levels, including 1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0 and 5.0 mg L-1 of DO for 96 h, after which blood and tissue samples (liver, kidney, gill and muscle) were collected. …”

Hsp90 Promotes the Disassembly of Preformed rTDP-43 Filaments. by Yari Carlomagno (152800)

“…These preformed TDP-43 filaments were then incubated with increasing concentrations of Hsp90 and samples were assayed using Image Pro Plus from 0–16 hours. A) As rapidly as the Hsp90 could be added and the grids prepared for EM, the T = 5 minute measurements show the number of TDP-43 filaments was significantly reduced, and B) this translated into a robust dose dependent decrease in the total filament mass recorded per field. …”

Chromium contents linked to iron oxide at areas with tannery sludge disposal by Maurízio Silvera Quadro (5187422)

“…The application of tannery promoted an increase in the relation between the iron extracted from the iron oxides and the iron extracted with dithionite (Feo/Fed) and the oxides from the disposal area, which is an evidence of the oxide crystallinity decrease. A reduction was found in the relation between the iron extracted with dithionite and the chromium extracted with dithionite (Fed/Crd), what shows the substitution of the iron by chromium in the oxides, emphasizing an isomorphic substitution. …”

Quantification of histone acetylation level in rcd1, xlpra2, erd and xlpra1 retinas. by Tatyana Appelbaum (4015127)

“…<p>Quantification of histone acetylation on western blots (<a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0177224#pone.0177224.g002" target="_blank">Fig 2B</a>) normalized against the corresponding housekeeping protein (ACTB) was done using Li-COR Odyssey Fc and represented as fold-changes compared to the normal tissue values. …”

Oligodendrocyte depletion with DT results in axonal damage but does not affect cortical neuronal density. by Aniket Ghosh (212168)

“…<p>(A) A decrease of neurofilament signal density (NF200), and an increase in axonal damage (evidenced by APP accumulation) was observed in MOGi-Cre/iDTR mice treated with DT (left panel), compared to DT-treated MOGi-Cre animals as control (middle panel) and MOGi-Cre/iDTR animals treated with PBS (right panel). …”

TTV virus loads increase under immunosuppressive therapy in the early post transplantation phase. by Dagmara W. Lewandowska (4042778)

“…<p>A) TTV virus loads monitored longitudinally in blood and throat swab samples. …”

Melatonin Preserves Blood-Brain Barrier Integrity and Permeability via Matrix Metalloproteinase-9 Inhibition - Fig 9 by Himakarnika Alluri (2735689)

“…‘a’ indicates significant increase compared to the sham injury/vehicle + sham injury group and ‘b’ indicates significant decrease compared to the vehicle + TBI group.…”

Respiration of isolated heart mitochondria with and without exposure to calcium. by Saori Morota (428715)

“…<p><b>A)</b> Representative traces of changes in respiration rates and <b>B)</b> decrease of oxygen concentration in the closed chambers. …”

Cytokines in lung homogenates. by Emilio García-Prieto (361062)

“…D: IL-10 expression after bleomycin instillation shows no differences between genotypes after 3 days, and a significant decrease in IL-10 mRNA in knockout mice 3 weeks after instillation. …”

Menthol and eugenol as natural anesthetics for early juveniles of curimba by Elias Fernandes de Medeiros Junior (4832202)

“…<div><p>ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to evaluate menthol and eugenol as anesthetics for early juveniles of curimba, Prochilodus lineatus. Juveniles of 4.0±0.5 g and a total length of 8.8±0.1 cm were exposed to the anesthetics menthol (20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, and 80 mg L−1) and eugenol (20, 30, 40, 50, 60, and 70 mg L−1) up to deep anesthesia. …”