Powdery Mildew Decreases the Radial Growth of Oak Trees with Cumulative and Delayed Effects over Years by Didier Bert (3171177)

“…Oak infection was monitored at individual tree level, at two sites in southwestern France, over a five-year period (2001–2005). Mean infection severity was almost 75% (infected leaf area) at the end of the 2001 growing season, at both sites, but only about 40% in 2002, and 8%, 5% and 2% in 2003, 2004 and 2005, respectively. …”

Pretreatment with terazosin (0.5, 1 mg/kg) reversed the decrease in EEG amplitude produced by modafinil (90 mg/kg, i.p.). by Chang-Rui Chen (467755)

“…The increase in EEG amplitude may be interpreted as synchronization and a decrease in EEG can be interpreted as a desynchronization. …”

Decreased 5-Hydroxymethylcytosine Is Associated with Neural Progenitor Phenotype in Normal Brain and Shorter Survival in Malignant Glioma by Brent A. Orr (150119)

Choroidal Neovascularization Is Inhibited in Splenic-Denervated or Splenectomized Mice with a Concomitant Decrease in Intraocular Macrophage by Xue Tan (2994324)

Antineoplastic Effects of siRNA against TMPRSS2-ERG Junction Oncogene in Prostate Cancer by Giorgia Urbinati (554921)

“…The siRNA against TMPRSS2-ERG fusion variant IV showed the highest anti-proliferative effects: Significantly decreased cell viability, increased cleaved caspase-3 and inhibited a cluster of anti-apoptotic proteins. …”

TGFβ1 expression was increased, and RASAL1 expression was decreased in NTM cells in response to a hypoxic environment. by Fiona McDonnell (2636635)

“…A 0hr Control was set to 100%, and the normoxic and hypoxic results were presented as a percentage of this; Normoxic = 95.5%, Hypoxic = 159.4% (P<0.01). n = 3 *P<0.05, **P<0.01. …”

MicroRNA-146a-5p enhances T helper 17 cell differentiation via decreasing a disintegrin and metalloprotease 17 level in primary sjögren’s syndrome by Xiaoyan Wang (8433)

Cost-effectiveness and budget impact of immediate antiretroviral therapy initiation for treatment of HIV infection in Côte d’Ivoire: A model-based analysis by Eric N. Ouattara (6890174)

“…Outcomes from the model included life expectancy, 10-year medical resource use, incremental cost-effectiveness ratios (ICERs) in $/year of life saved (YLS), and 5-year budget impact. We simulated people with HIV (PWH) in care (mean CD4: 259/<i>μ</i>L, SD 198/<i>μ</i>L) and transmitted cases. …”

Decreased Brain Levels of Vitamin B12 in Aging, Autism and Schizophrenia by Yiting Zhang (391974)

“…Vitamin B₁₂ (cobalamin, Cbl) exists in multiple forms, including methylcobalamin (MeCbl) and adenosylcobalamin (AdoCbl), serving as cofactors for MS and methylmalonylCoA mutase, respectively. We measured levels of five Cbl species in postmortem human frontal cortex of 43 control subjects, from 19 weeks of fetal development through 80 years of age, and 12 autistic and 9 schizophrenic subjects. …”

Cardamonin decreased the expression of lipogenic proteins. by Peiguang Niu (17044532)

A DNA-PKcs-specific inhibitor decreases HBoV1 infection of HAE-ALI. by Xuefeng Deng (138723)

Knockdown of AR expression decreases the efficiency of KSHV infection in endothelial cells. by Xing Wang (154377)

“…(g, h) Knockdown of AR and EphA2 expression decreases nuclear LANA expression in SLK cells, as determined by an immunofluorescence assay and quantitative analysis by Image J software. …”

Supplementary Material for: Tropomyosin-Related Kinase Receptor and Neurotrophin Expression in Cutaneous Melanoma Is Associated with a Poor Prognosis and Decreased Survival by Antunes L.C.M. (6683354)

Decreasing ShcA expression enhances TGF-β-induced Smad signaling. by Baby Periyanayaki Muthusamy (838234)

“…The error bars show standard error of the mean, based on three independent experiments. Supplemental data are shown in <a href="http://www.plosbiology.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pbio.1002325#pbio.1002325.s006" target="_blank">S5 Fig</a> and <a href="http://www.plosbiology.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pbio.1002325#pbio.1002325.s001" target="_blank">S1 Data</a>.…”

Percentage decrease in model output peak with the administration of exogenous estrogen/progesterone. by Brenda Lyn A. Gavina (15285185)

Glucagon resistance and decreased susceptibility to diabetes in a model of chronic hyperglucagonemia by Nadejda Bozadjieva Kramer (9657179)

Reduction of Tks5 expression in tumor cells is associated with decreased angiogenesis. by Barbara Blouw (715467)

Optogenetic Recruitment of Dorsal Raphe Serotonergic Neurons Acutely Decreases Mechanosensory Responsivity in Behaving Mice by Guillaume P. Dugué (620333)

“…In behaving mice, the photostimulation of dorsal raphe serotonergic neurons produced a rapid and reversible decrease in the animals' responses to plantar stimulation, providing a new level of evidence that serotonin gates sensory-driven responses.…”

ML246 and voluntary exercise decrease cerebral amyloid plaques and ameliorate memory deficits in 5XFAD AD mice. by Altea Rocchi (3278457)

Decreased Na_v1.5 expression in <i>Scn5a</i>^+/− mice. by Anne-Laure Leoni (366926)