The population growth rate Λ_<i>P</i> is dependent on noise in single cell growth rate <i>σ</i>_λ, the division asymmetry <i>x</i> and the size control strategy... by Felix Barber (11001991)

“…<i>σ</i>_λ/λ₀ = 0.2, <i>σ</i>_<i>t</i> = 0. (D) Deviation from a sizer causes a relative decrease in Λ_<i>P</i> for large <i>x</i>. …”

NPC galvanotaxis persists only for as long as the dcEF stimulus is present. by Robart Babona-Pilipos (207657)

“…<p>(<b>A–D</b>) Analysis of cell migration for 20 minutes before and 20 minutes after the removal of the dcEF reveals a significant decrease in dcEF vector displacement (<b>A</b>), velocity (<b>B</b>), and directedness (<b>C</b>) of migration, as well as a significant increase in tortuosity (<b>D</b>). …”

Depletion of TGF-β alters morbidity in HK/486-infected mice. by Christina M. Carlson (240307)

“…Error bars represent standard error of the mean. Asterisk (*) indicates significant decrease in TGF-β levels as compared with infected group treated with IgG (A), and increase in viral titers as compared with HK/486-infected mice with and without IgG treatment (D).…”

VEGF is required for arsenic-inducing angiogenesis. by Ling-Zhi Liu (20849)

“…<p>(A) BEAS-2B cells were treated with DPI or catalase for 30 min, then with 5 µM arsenic for 24 h. …”

Effect of convergence criterion on overall solution accuracy. by Christian Schlinkmann (9585315)

“…At 6% error a value of 1.0×10⁻⁵ already gives a good approximation of the final solution, with the overall error stabilizing at 3.7% for a value of 1.0×10⁻⁷. b) Mean relative error of the displacements as a function of simulation time, using no additional levels of detail and 1.0×10⁻⁷ as convergence criterion. c) Relative error of the maximum displacement in an analytical example consisting of a steel beam with a compressive load applied parallel to the longest axis. …”

Image1.tif by Ozlem Yalcin (461867)

“…Enzymatic degradation of the EGL resulted in a decrease in the thickness of CFL, an increase in blood velocity, blood flow, and decrease of the bluntness of the blood flow velocity profile in small arterioles. …”

Image2.TIF by Ozlem Yalcin (461867)

“…Enzymatic degradation of the EGL resulted in a decrease in the thickness of CFL, an increase in blood velocity, blood flow, and decrease of the bluntness of the blood flow velocity profile in small arterioles. …”

Changes in the four most discriminating parameters characterizing the LDF responses following the injections of increasing concentrations of ADP. by Tomasz Przygodzki (4277908)

“…<p>Each dose of ADP was injected in two consecutive boluses to the same mouse (with intervals). The values represent means ± standard deviations for normally-distributed data (AUC, A_max, T_c) and medians with interquartile ranges for the data which significantly deviated from normal distribution (V_0r); (n = 7). …”

Independent qRT-PCR validation of genes that were differentially expressed in <i>Mfrp^rd6/Mfrp^rd6</i> mutants by array analysis. by Ramani Soundararajan (651915)

“…<p>The upregulated gene <i>Prss56</i> was evaluated at three different time points. (A) At P7, there was a 3.5-fold increase in <i>Prss56</i> transcript and it increased to 14-fold by P14, followed by a further 70-fold increase in <i>Prss56</i> transcript in <i>Mfrp^rd6/Mfrp^rd6</i> mutants at P21. …”

General motor activity of WT and <i>rSey²/+</i> rats in an open-field test. by Toshiko Umeda (358618)

“…<i>rSey²/+</i> rats exhibited decrease in the number of rearing compared to WT (genotype: F(1) = 6.54, P<0.02; time: F(5) = 17.13, P<0.001; genotype × time: F(5) = 3.74, P<0.005; <b>D</b>), although time spent in locomotion (<b>A</b>), distance of locomotion (<b>B</b>), and speed of movement (<b>C</b>) were not significantly changed. …”

Inhibition of MMP-9 mRNA expression in PMA-activated astrocytes by MVC. by Pasqua Gramegna (285543)

“…The products were run on a 1,5% agarose gel containing ethidium bromide. …”

Transitional dynamics of the mutually supporting scenario. by Guanghua Xu (319074)

“…Other parameters are kept constant (<i>n_o</i> = <i>n_d</i> = 100, <i>p_{c_oo}</i> = 0.1, <i>a/b</i> = 100, <i>p_m</i> = 0.01). The mean and standard deviation of total productivity and number of occupations of the original (<i>So</i>), derived (<i>Sd</i>) and merged society(<i>Sm</i>) are shown. …”

ROS production by isolated mitochondria before and after MPTP opening. by Tatyana Andrienko (3373235)

“…<p><b>A,</b> Effects of sequential additions of Ca²⁺ (100 mmol/L) to isolated rat heart mitochondria incubated with 5 mmol/L L-glutamate + 2 mmol/L L-malate and 5 mmol/L succinate (GMS) on mPTP opening measured as the loss of ΔΨ (Rhd-123 fluorescence increase) or accumulated Ca²⁺ (Fura-FF fluorescence increase) and decrease in LS. …”

High Dietary Fat Reduces the Rate of Pyruvate Supported Respiration in Isolated Cardiac Mitochondria. by Clair Crewe (467358)

“…<b>B</b>. Percentage decrease in the rate of pyruvate-supported ADP-dependent (state 3) respiration relative to controls for diet durations indicated (n = 5, 11, and 9 for 1 d, 1wk, and 20 wk). …”

miR-9 attenuated the growth and metastasis of gastric cancer cells <i>in vivo</i>. by Liduan Zheng (182440)

“…<p><b>A</b> and <b>B</b>, hypodermic injection of SGC-7901 or AGS cells stably transfected with miR-9 precursor into athymic nude mice (n = 5) resulted in decreased size and weight of subcutaneous xenograft tumors than those transfected with negative control vector (mock, n = 5). …”

The effects of p17 are mediated by ROCK-induced activation of PTEN. by Cinzia Giagulli (354803)

“…In the right panels, values reported for Ser/Thr pPTEN (A) and pAkt (B) are the mean ± SD of four independent experiments.…”

Dataset for: Hemolysis during and after 21 days of head down tilt bedrest. by Guy Trudel (4441180)

“…A significant decrease in [CO] (-505ppb) was measured at day 28 after bedrest. …”

Overexpression or pharmacological activation of pgk1 rescues motor neuron phenotypes in smn morphant zebrafish. by Penelope J. Boyd (3936893)

“…Note how the presence of the axonal outgrowth/branching phenotype associated with <i>smn</i> knockdown (arrow heads) is reduced in the terazosin-treated animals. (D) Bar chart (mean & s.e.m) showing activation of Pgk1 by treatment with 2.5 μM terazosin in <i>smn</i> morphant zebrafish at 30 hpf led to a significant increase in normal motor axons and significant decrease in severe axonal outgrowth phenotypes compared to untreated <i>smn</i> MO injected embryos. …”

MLL2 is not required for granulosa cell function. by Claudia V. Andreu-Vieyra (243666)

“…<i>Mll2^Amhr2</i> cKO ovaries show a significant decrease in the number of quiescent amd growing follicles and a significantly higher number of atretic follicles (ovarian sections from five females were used in this study; <i>n</i> = 5). …”

Implications of SARM1 Inhibitor Failed to Protect HD Dorsal Root Ganglion (DRG) Axon Induced Damage from Laser by Abigail Wei (22494863)

“…For axons that experienced segmentation, SARM1 increased the distance from the damage point for HD cells, while it helped decrease the distance for WT cells. …”