Table3_Fire, volcanism and climate change: the main factors controlling mercury (Hg) accumulation rates in Tropical Lake Lantoa, Sulawesi, Indonesia (∼16,500–540 cal yr BP).xlsx... by Jalene Nalbant (17269828)

“…The Holocene Transition was marked by a decrease in HgAR (µ = 8, 3.50–18.84 μg m⁻² yr⁻¹) as humid conditions precluded forest burning, followed by high HgAR (µ = 11.35, 3.30–158.32 μg m⁻² yr⁻¹) in the Early Holocene. …”

Table4_Fire, volcanism and climate change: the main factors controlling mercury (Hg) accumulation rates in Tropical Lake Lantoa, Sulawesi, Indonesia (∼16,500–540 cal yr BP).xlsx... by Jalene Nalbant (17269828)

“…The Holocene Transition was marked by a decrease in HgAR (µ = 8, 3.50–18.84 μg m⁻² yr⁻¹) as humid conditions precluded forest burning, followed by high HgAR (µ = 11.35, 3.30–158.32 μg m⁻² yr⁻¹) in the Early Holocene. …”

Table_1_Remote bednet use monitoring to describe patterns of use and exposure to female Anopheles mosquitoes in an Ugandan cohort.DOCX by Paul J. Krezanoski (3716662)

“…There was no difference between children under 5 years and adults > 30 years. LLIN use averted 50.3% of female Anopheles mosquito exposure (95% CI: 40.0–60.0%), with decreasing point estimates of efficacy across age groups: from 61.7% (95% CI: 42.6–80.7%) in children under 5 years to 48.0% (95% CI: 29.1–66.8%) in adults over 30.…”

Ionothermal Synthesis of Layered Zirconium Phosphates and Their Tribological Properties in Mineral Oil by Lei Liu (5074)

“…Interestingly, the two layered materials as additives in a liquid lubricant exhibit excellent friction behavior with higher load-carrying and antiwear capacities in comparison to typical lubricant additives such as MoS₂ and graphite, increase the <i>P</i>_B value of the base oil by 27.2% and 8.5%, and decrease the wear scar diameter of the base oil by 43% and 36%, respectively. …”

DataSheet_1_Differences in Prostate Cancer Incidence and Mortality in Lower Saxony (Germany) and Groningen Province (Netherlands): Potential Impact of Prostate-Specific Antigen Tes... by Sanny Kappen (10889607)

“…Trends in age-standardized incidence rates (ASIR) and mortality rates (ASMR) for specific age groups were assessed using joinpoint regression.</p>Results<p>The mean annual PCa ASIR between 2003 and 2012 was on average 19.9% higher in Lower Saxony than in Groningen (120.5 vs. 100.5 per 100,000), while the mean annual ASMR was on average 24.3% lower in Lower Saxony than in Groningen (21.5 vs. 28.4 per 100,000). …”

Menstrual and Reproductive Factors and Risk of Gastric and Colorectal Cancer in Spain by Virginia Lope (740122)

“…</p><p>Results</p><p>Our results show an inverse association of age at first birth with gastric cancer risk (five-year trend: OR = 0.69; p-value = 0.006). Ever users of hormonal contraception presented a decreased risk of gastric (OR = 0.42; 95%CI = 0.26–0.69), colon (OR = 0.64; 95%CI = 0.48–0.86) and rectal cancer (OR = 0.61; 95%CI = 0.43–0.88). …”

One possible pathway for the transition between healthy and diseased state in the <i>e</i>LIF model. by Tanguy Fardet (8174925)

“…<p>In the model, progressive decrease in the “energetic health” factor <i>α</i>, from 1 to 0.3, leads to a succession of changes in both the number of fixed points (FPs) and in their properties. …”

Presentation_1_Monocyte-Derived Dendritic Cell Differentiation in Inflammatory Arthritis Is Regulated by the JAK/STAT Axis via NADPH Oxidase Regulation.PDF by Viviana Marzaioli (3484127)

“…In addition CD14⁺ cells at the site of inflammation showed a different chemokine receptor pattern between PsA and RA patients, with higher expression of CXCR3 and CXCR5 in RA when compared to PsA. …”

List of repeatable biomarkers in the lung compartments (for all markers with ICC>0.60). by Stefan Röpcke (129630)

“…To derive the SD value, that together with the median values of a marker (listed in <a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0046207#pone-0046207-t004" target="_blank">table 4</a> and in the Online Supplement) can be used for sample size and power calculations, the respective median needs to be multiplied and divided by the value listed above (Example for HSA in BAL fluid of COPD patients: Approximate level of HSA in BAL is 11 µg/mL (<a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0046207#pone-0046207-t004" target="_blank">table 4</a>), the SD is 1.5×11–11/1.5 = 16.5–7.3 = 9.2 µg/mL). …”

Quantitative Analysis of the Extracellular Response Kinase 1 and 2 (ERK1/2), Calcium-Calmodulin Kinase II (CAMKII), Fragile X Protein (FMRP), and the Nicotinic Acetylcholine Recept... by Robert K. Naviaux (256148)

“…<p>(A) ERK1 (MAPK3) and ERK2 (MAPK1) phosphorylation was decreased by over 90% by gestational poly(IC) exposure and normalized by suramin treatment (Sal-Sal = 100+/−5%; Sal-Sur = 6.2+/−0.8%; PIC-Sal = 9.9+/−2.6%; PIC-Sur = 84+/−2.3%; one-way ANOVA F(3,12) = 241; p<0.0001; n = 4–5 males per group; age = 16 weeks). …”

Flavokawain B (FKB) down-regulates mRNA and protein expression of AR and AR target genes. by Xuesen Li (48046)

“…<p>(<b>A</b>).The protein expression of AR and PSA after indicated treatments for 16 hours or 5 µg/ml FKB for indicated period of times was analyzed by Western blot. α-Tubulin was detected as a loading control. …”

Supplementary Material for: Prognostic Accuracy of Mild Cognitive Impairment Subtypes at Different Cut-Off Levels by Göthlin M. (4092352)

“…For aMCI-md, sensitivity increased and specificity decreased when the cut-off was lowered from 2.0 to 1.5 and 1.0 SD. …”

Proposed model of the dual action of dietary flavones in inhibiting DNA methyltransferase and histone methyltransferase. by Rajnee Kanwal (533137)

“…In DNA methylation, methyl groups are added to a cytosine that is immediately 5′ to a guanine. …”

B-AP imaging in the apical dendrite of CA1 pyramidal cells. by Daniel Minge (199631)

“…Corresponding Ca²⁺ transients (ΔF/F in %) recorded from the <i>sham</i> (black) and the SE cell (red) shown in A and C, respectively, at 5, 45, 105 and 155 µm from the soma (see white arrowheads in A and C, right). …”

Temporal sensitivity of PKA and CaMKII activation during L-LTP induction. by MyungSook Kim (65534)

“…(C) Cumulative PKA activity (measured as area under the curve) shows an exponential increase (τ = 8.5 sec) as inter-train interval is increased. The peak phosphoCaMKII decreases exponentially with temporal interval, exhibiting a frequency sensitivity opposite to that of PKA. …”

Effect of AP-2 depletion on the surface distribution of AP-2 and on the uptake of transferrin. by Emmanuel Boucrot (249080)

“…Representative views of the plane closest to the coverslip (σ2-EGFP) and of an equatorial plane (Tf) show a decrease in punctate σ2-EGFP signals at the cell membrane and inhibition of transferrin uptake. …”

Structural and energetic changes of WT⁺4. by Mika Ito (186830)

“…The structure obtained at 4.28 ns when the number of αHBs starts to decrease, that obtained at 4.59 ns with the <i>E</i>_np-np minimum (−73.58 kcal/mol), and that obtained at 5.29 ns with the notably low <i>E</i>_p-p (−116.13 kcal/mol) are displayed in the black, red, and blue boxes, respectively (F). …”

Endothelial-specific ablation of Serum Response Factor causes hemorrhaging, yolk sac vascular failure, and embryonic lethality-10 by Mary L Holtz (81433)

“…Immunofluorescent analysis revealed a decrease in detectable E-cadherin protein in mutant samples. …”

The efficacy assessment of FM/RME treatment for Class III malocclusion versus untreated controls. by Wei Zhang (405)

“…<p>The comparison was performed using five indices. 1: Angle SNA. The FM treatment group presented a greater increase in SNA than the controls (SMD = 1.39, 95% CI = 0.85–1.94, P < 0.00001). 2: Angle SNB. …”

The efficacy assessment of FM treatment for Class III malocclusion versus untreated controls. by Wei Zhang (405)

“…<p>The comparison was performed using five indices. 1: Angle SNA. The FM treatment group presented a greater increase in SNA than the controls (SMD = 1.78, 95% CI = 1.57–1.99, P < 0.00001). 2: Angle SNB. …”