Dynamic impact approach (DIA) and overrepresented approach (ORA) results of DEG during lactation vs. −30d on bovine chromosomes. by Massimo Bionaz (177852)

“…For the DIA the horizontal bars denote the impact and the colored squares on the right denote the direction of the impact (red = increase; green = decrease) (see <a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0032455#pone-0032455-g001" target="_blank">Figure 1</a> for detailed explanation). …”

The effect of sonication and heat treatment on the physicochemical, nutritional and microbiological properties of different sugarcane variants by Nazariah JASMI (8183856)

“…Both sugarcane variants were subjected to heat and sonication treatments for 5 and 15 minutes as a method for preservation. …”

Drought-induced leaf dehydration in soybean transgenic and WT lines. by Humberto H. Carvalho (516219)

“…Leaf water potential was measured by using a Scholander pump. The leaf ψ_w of stressed wild-type plants declined to a maximum stress of −2.0 MPa, whereas the leaf ψ_w of transgenic plants did not decrease below −1.5 MPa. …”

Sensitivity analysis for the most influential inputs (below the bars). by Niels Rutten (171120)

“…<p>For each surveillance system only inputs are shown that cause at least a 5% increase and decrease of total costs. Surveillance system acronyms: The first part is the sampled material either blood (<u>B</u>), eggs (<u>E</u>) or a combination of blood and eggs (<u>BE</u>). …”

Nucleotide substitutions within the fold-back arms of the novel pre-miR159 genes and the corresponding pairing in the secondary structure among 42 <i>Phalaenopsis</i> species. by Chi-Chu Tsai (668824)

“…</p><p>*Represents increasing stability (new base pairing) of the fold-back structure; ** Represents a minor change in fold-back stability (increase or decrease) without destroying the nucleotide pairing (i.e., A-U→G-U, G-C→G-U, G-U→G-C, or G-U→A-U); *** Represents no change in the fold-back stability or substitutions located in the internal loops</p><p>Nucleotide substitutions within the fold-back arms of the novel pre-miR159 genes and the corresponding pairing in the secondary structure among 42 <i>Phalaenopsis</i> species.…”

The effect of sonication and heat treatment on the physicochemical, nutritional and microbiological properties of different sugarcane variants by Nazariah JASMI (8183856)

“…Both sugarcane variants were subjected to heat and sonication treatments for 5 and 15 minutes as a method for preservation. …”

Time-frequency representation of the non-phase locked EEG responses to trigeminal and olfactory chemosensory stimulation (CWT-SINGLE). by Caroline Huart (329943)

“…The upper panels show the group-level average time-frequency maps of oscillation amplitude (group-level average; electrode Cz vs. A1A2), expressed as percentage increase or decrease relative to baseline (−0.4 to −0.1 s) (ER%). …”

The effect of CPZ on the Bax/Bcl-2 ratio in rat brains after ethanol exposure. by Jing Wu (54032)

“…Values are shown as means ± SEM. (C) Continuous injection of CPZ. An increase in Bcl-2 accompanied by a decrease in Bax expression was detected after continuous treatment with CPZ. …”

Table_1_Warmer Temperatures Affect the in situ Freezing Resistance of the Antarctic Vascular Plants.DOCX by Angela Sierra-Almeida (839647)

“…In contrast, NT and FP decreased on average c. 1K in leaves of warmed plants of both species. …”

Excited States from State-Specific Orbital-Optimized Pair Coupled Cluster by Fábris Kossoski (11185651)

“…In our Δoo-pCCD model, excitation energies are extracted from the energy difference between separate oo-pCCD calculations for the ground state and the targeted excited state. For a set comprising the doubly excited states of CH⁺, BH, nitroxyl, nitrosomethane, and formaldehyde, we found that Δoo-pCCD provides quite accurate excitation energies, with root-mean-square deviations (with respect to full configuration interaction results) lower than those of CC3 and comparable to those of EOM-CCSDT, two methods with a much higher computational cost.…”

SipC-mediated invasion occurs independently of cellular Rho GTPases. by Robert J. Cain (272233)

“…Table shows differences in invasion rates (%) after correction. Shading denotes a significant decrease (red) or no significant change (grey) in invasion rates (Mann Whitney U p<0.05).…”

Table_1_Multiscale ecological niche modeling exhibits varying climate change impacts on habitat suitability of Madrean Pine-Oak trees.DOCX by Joshua D. Carrell (14781922)

“…These ENMs, examined at a spatial resolution of 1 km², are constructed using a mean average ensemble of three commonly used machine learning algorithms. …”

Expression of SPARC mRNA and protein in parental UROtsa, As⁺³ or Cd⁺² transformed UROtsa, blank vector (DEST)-transfected As⁺³ or Cd⁺² t... by Andrea Slusser-Nore (846348)

“…Real time data is plotted as the mean ± SEM of triplicate determinations; * denotes significant increase compared to UROtsa (p<0.05); # denotes significant increase compared to non-transfected transformed cell line (p<0.05); ^ denotes significant decrease compared to the corresponding SPARC-transfected cell line (p<0.05). …”

ZA-induced inhibition of HIF-1α activity and Pgp expression in MDR+ cancer cells. by Chiara Riganti (401982)

“…After ZA treatment (as reported in <b>A</b>), a significant decrease of HIF-1 activity was observed in HT29-dx (°p<0.001) and HMM cells (^◊p<0.001). …”

Excited States from State-Specific Orbital-Optimized Pair Coupled Cluster by Fábris Kossoski (11185651)

“…In our Δoo-pCCD model, excitation energies are extracted from the energy difference between separate oo-pCCD calculations for the ground state and the targeted excited state. For a set comprising the doubly excited states of CH⁺, BH, nitroxyl, nitrosomethane, and formaldehyde, we found that Δoo-pCCD provides quite accurate excitation energies, with root-mean-square deviations (with respect to full configuration interaction results) lower than those of CC3 and comparable to those of EOM-CCSDT, two methods with a much higher computational cost.…”

Constitutive CXCL12 expression induces anoikis through an intrinsic apoptotic mechanism. by Luke J. Drury (241337)

“…Immunoblot analysis revealed a decrease in Mcl-1 and Bcl-2 levels and an increase in Bim in CXCL12-expressing cells. …”

Supplementary file 1_Wellness-enhancing effects of the canine growth hormone releasing hormone therapy mediated by plasmid and electroporation in healthy old dogs.docx by Min-Ok Ryu (5072594)

“…While mean serum IGF-1 concentrations did not change overall, post-hoc stratification revealed that dogs with low baseline IGF-1 (<90 ng/mL) showed substantial increases, whereas those with high baseline levels tended to decrease. …”

Additional quality control of primary screening and establishment of siRNA treatment for smNPC-derived neurons. by Daniel Heinzer (6029003)

“…<p>(A) Strictly standardized mean difference of each plate from the primary screening reporting the separation of the positive and negative controls. …”

SKI-1 and SPP inhibitors block transduction mediated by EBOV-GP. by Teresa Plegge (4164583)

“…The average of at least three independent experiments performed with triplicate samples is shown in panels A and B. Error bars indicate standard error of mean (SEM). …”

40 Hz tACS modulates alpha oscillations. by Randolph F. Helfrich (680009)

“…<p>(A) Mean alpha power (8–12 Hz) over time at lateral parieto-occipital electrodes. …”