Replacement of chicken skin with canola oil in chicken nuggets by Sandra Tiemi Seó (16453032)

“…The pH values ranged from 6.62 to 6.86, as an effect of frying, there was an increase in lipid content with increasing levels of substitution (T0-raw: 5.36% and fried: 12.11%; T100-raw: 7.93% and fried: 15.43%) and a decrease in moisture content in relation to the raw sample. …”

Production and characterization of gypsum-based composites reinforced with cocoa agroindustry waste particles by Maria Cecíllia Ramos de Araújo Veloso (10472934)

“…It was found that there were improvements in physical properties with the addition of reinforcement making the material lighter, given the reduction in density (1190.69 to 1138.92 kg/m³), ??and providing a decrease in hygroscopicity, with moisture levels decreasing from 7.74 to 4.01% and water absorption decreasing from 18.37 to 5.28%. …”

Profile of miRNA expression in control and asthmatic patients. by Andrew E. Williams (262992)

“…Red indicates an increase in expression and green a decrease in expression relative to the mean expression of 227 miRNAs. …”

Characterising the effect of <i>Akirin</i> knockdown on <i>Anopheles arabiensis</i> (Diptera: Culicidae) reproduction and survival, using RNA-mediated interference by Blaženka D. Letinić (8442753)

“…Similarly, dsRNA treatment had a 25% decrease in fecundity, 29% decrease in fertility, and 48% decrease in longevity, when compared to the control treatments. …”

AAV-BDNF counteracts thoraco-lumbar BDNF deficits and causes BDNF overproduction in spinal segments 7 weeks after spinal cord transection. by Ewelina Ziemlińska (420612)

“…Spinal cord transection leads to a decrease in the BDNF mRNA level (<b>B</b>; hatched bars) and protein concentration (<b>D</b>; hatched bars) in the lesion site, low thoracic and rostral lumbar segments. …”

Visual behavioral and transretinal ERG responses of PhLP1-deficient mice. by Christopher M. Tracy (690435)

“…The figure shows the match in the rising phase produced by this procedure. A 5.3-fold decrease in amplification constant in the <i>PhLP1</i>^<i>F/F</i> mice can be calculated from the ratio of the <i>PhLP1</i>^<i>F/F</i> to <i>PhLP1</i>^<i>+/+</i> light intensity after correction by the scaling factor. …”

Developmental Constraints on Vertebrate Genome Evolution by Julien Roux (268986)

“…While morphological constraints reach a maximum at mid-development (the “phylotypic” stage), genomic constraints appear to decrease in a monotonous manner over developmental time.…”

Linear cost optimization. by Gregor Hardiess (353534)

“…Total costs for the complex/far condition are depicted as the sum of the according individual cost curves (blue line), leading to an optimum of processed information per model visit at point <i>b</i>. The location of each optimum for the four experimental groups is indicated with <i>a–d</i>.…”

Oocyte resistance to DXR- or aging-induced DNA damage is respectively linked to DNA repair and Rad51. by Loro L. Kujjo (354585)

“…While in old ICR mice (<b>G,H,I</b>) only 50% or less of the follicles showed a positive reaction. Arrows point to follicles showing a negative reaction.…”

PIX-1 is homogeneously distributed in the cytoplasm and at the cell periphery of hypodermal cells. by Emmanuel Martin (95724)

“…<p>A–I) Immunostaining of <i>pix-1(gk416); sajEx1[pix-1p::pix-1::gfp]</i> expressing embryos with MH27 antibodies (A, D, G and red in merge panel C, F, I) and anti-GFP antibodies (B, E, H and green in merge panel C, F, I). …”

Mesangial cells (MCs) inhibit splenocyte proliferation. by Ping-Chin Lai (297993)

“…<p>Rat MCs were cultured until passage 5 (P5) and incubated with Con-A stimulated or non-stimulated splenocytes for 72 hours. …”

Characterization of DENV-2 replication in the midguts and heads/thoraces of <i>Ae</i>. <i>aegypti</i> following ingestion of an infectious blood meal. by Milly M. Choy (790882)

“…Viral RNA copy number increases with increasing viral titers. Mean ± SEM, N = 8–10. (C-D) A corresponding decrease in PFU/Copy number was observed in the midgut over time, with no significant change in the head/thorax (HT).…”

Media pH and Mg ion concentrations in the media collected at every 24 hours after hESCs were cultured with M-Mg and D-Mg for 72 hours. by Thanh Yen Nguyen (473487)

“…Furthermore, after 24 hours, a general trend of gradual decrease in average pH and magnesium ion concentrations over time was observed for both Mg samples. …”

Competitive ELISA results obtained for WCA and EEA generated monoclonal antibodies. by Lorna M. O’Brien (2185822)

“…Negative control wells received assay buffer followed by the antibody. A decrease in absorbance values in the presence of ‘free MAP cells’ over negative control wells is indicative of MAP binding. …”

Baseline and 2009 microfilaria, antigenemia and mosquito infection/infectivity in 10 SVs, and 2009 transmission status. by Frank O. Richards (43389)

The effects of dopamine on the motor circuit in terms of barrier height, flux, period and entropy production rate. by Han Yan (126662)

“…Oscillations may emerge as the dopamine input decreases. However, the oscillations are not stable when the dopamine input is around the Hopf bifurcation point. …”

Change of renal T₂* and T₂ during hypoxia, hyperoxia, ischemia and reperfusion. by Andreas Pohlmann (148430)

“…<p>Shown are T₂* and T₂ difference maps of the kidney (color-coded, overlay on anatomical MR image) between the last time point in each experiment phase and baseline. The three interventions (hypoxia, hyperoxia, ischemia) led to a reasonably homogeneous decrease/increase in both parameters. …”

Transmission electron microscopy of epimastigotes cultivated in LIT medium supplemented with 10% dFCS. by Miria Gomes Pereira (753553)

“…<p>(A) 0 h—Reservosomes show many lipid inclusions in their lumen (asterisk). …”

Hardness, crunching and sweetness of the cookies. by Tamires Alcântara Dourado Gomes Machado (11255952)

“…*Perceived by more than 20% of consumers, with a significant decrease of at least 1 point in the average overall acceptability.…”

Avian eggshell conductance by Attard and Portugal 2021 by Marie Attard (826709)

“…The egg was then filled with distilled water through the blow hole using a plastic syringe. Once filled to capacity, the blow hole was dried then sealed then placed in an acrylic desiccator cabinet at 30±1°C. …”