Impact of case/control ratio misspecification on sample size inference. by Hanna Julienne (469265)

“…For each replicate we randomly sampled 5,000 cases and 20,000 controls and tested for association between <b><i>G</i></b> and <b><i>Y</i></b> using these samples and after sub-sampling cases (i.e. using a sub-sample of the 5,000 cases and the 20,000 controls, top panel) or controls (i.e. using the 5,000 cases and a sub-sample of the 20,000 controls, bottom panel), in order to mimic situation where either cases or controls would be missing for some SNPs. …”

Data_Sheet_1_Sex-Differences in the Oxygenation Levels of Intercostal and Vastus Lateralis Muscles During Incremental Exercise.docx by Maximiliano Espinosa-Ramírez (9368627)

“…<p>This study aimed to examine sex differences in oxygen saturation in respiratory (SmO₂-m.intercostales) and locomotor muscles (SmO₂-m.vastus lateralis) while performing physical exercise. Twenty-five (12 women) healthy and physically active participants were evaluated during an incremental test with a cycle ergometer, while ventilatory variables [lung ventilation (V.E), tidal volume (Vt), and respiratory rate (RR)] were acquired through the breath-by-breath method. …”

Table_1_Correlation of time trends of air pollutants, greenspaces and tracheal, bronchus and lung cancer incidence and mortality among the adults in United States.pdf by Jia Zhao (511806)

“…While air pollutants are considered essential risk factors, both global and national average concentrations of major harmful air pollutants have significantly decreased over the decades. Green space may have a beneficial effect on human health.…”

Battery-operated portable PCR system with enhanced stability of Pt RTD by Juhun Lim (6889745)

“…The least variation of 0.005%, which corresponds to a negligible temperature variation of 0.038 °C for the PCR, is achieved from the RTD annealed for 5 min at 450 °C. …”

Recirculation intervals of nutrient solution in hydroponic acclimatization of banana seedlings by Iumi da S. Toyosumi (16477335)

“…However, the use of shorter intervals after this period is needed because the use of intervals equal to or higher than 0.75 hour decreased plant growth in both seasons. Thus, the use of a 23.75-hour interval in the first 15 days and a 0.25-hour interval after this period allows a decrease in energy consumption, compared to the use of a 0.25-hour interval during the whole plant cycle.…”

PIEZO1 activity affects single cell migration. by Jinghao Chen (5145005)

“…., kymograph, cell protrusion analyses, single cell tracking assays). A “+” indicates an increase, “−” indicates a decrease, and “∼” indicates no statistically significant change between Control and Test condition. …”

Reduced expression of primitive endoderm markers Gata4 and Gata6 and increased expression of Nanog was observed in embryoid bodies upon inhibition of Mek. by Gail Doughton (584818)

“…A dose dependent decrease in expression of both proteins was observed. …”

Effect of contrast discontinuity on gamma and firing responses. by Vinay Shirhatti (12872281)

“…<p>(A) Normalized gamma power and (B) normalized firing rate during the stimulus period for different outer and inner contrast conditions, for the same electrodes as in <a href="http://www.plosbiology.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pbio.3001666#pbio.3001666.g005" target="_blank">Fig 5C</a>, for M1 (top) and M2 (bottom). …”

Loss of <i>Suv39h1</i> and <i>Suv39h2</i> causes reductions in <i>Rasgrf1</i> DNA methylation. by Anders M. Lindroth (51459)

“…A significant decrease of DNA methylation is observed in dn material (Student's t-test, p<0.01). …”

Total energy mapped to flight trajectory (for the cycle from <b>Fig. 1c</b>). by Gottfried Sachs (137405)

“…Thereafter, the total energy begins to decrease and reaches a minimum past the lower curve where the bird has changed its flight direction from lee- to windward. …”

Table 1_Effects of lidocaine-plus-meloxicam treatment on behavioral and physiological changes, and leukocyte heat shock protein 90 gene expression after surgical castration in Hanw... by Ingu Cho (20381409)

“…Surgical castration was performed with a Newberry knife and a Henderson castration tool. …”

Vascular Smooth Muscle Modulates Endothelial Control of Vasoreactivity via Reactive Oxygen Species Production through Myoendothelial Communications by Marie Billaud (261506)

“…Finally, whereas 5-HT increased NO production, it also decreased cyclic GMP content in isolated intact arteries.…”

Data_Sheet_1_Analysis of the Dose-Response Effects of Physical Activity on Cardiocerebrovascular and All-Cause Mortality in Hypertension.docx by Jun-Peng Xu (12254186)

“…Subgroup analysis and restricted cubic spline curves showed that MV-PA surpassing 15 MET-h/week could decrease the risks of cardiovascular and all-cause mortality with inverse relationships, which was not the case for cerebrovascular mortality, indicating a U-shaped association.…”

Selective dynamin 1 inhibition through siRNA impairs both synaptic plasticity and associative memory. by Mauro Fà (59065)

“…<b>D</b>, Bilateral infusions of Penetratin 1- conjugated dynamin 1 siRNA (open triangles) (80 nM in a final volume of 1.5 μl over 1 minute, repeated 2 times a day for three days) into dorsal hippocampi decrease LTP compared to Penetratin 1- conjugated Control siRNA treatment (grey squares) (F_1,9 = 5.578, <i>p</i> = 0.001). …”

Arrangement of hop experimental plot and comparisons of the growth of infected plants. by Yoko Kawaguchi-Ito (255385)

“…Five replicates of four natural HpSVd isolates infected into hops, in addition to 5 healthy control hop plants, were planted in 2-meter intervals. …”

Data_Sheet_1_Systematic assessment of clinical and bacteriological markers for tuberculosis reveals discordance and inaccuracy of symptom-based diagnosis for treatment response mon... by Bariki Mtafya (349098)

“…A decrease in TB-MBLA positivity reflected a fall in bacillary load, 5.7 ± 1.3- at baseline to 0.30 ± 1.0- log₁₀ eCFU/ml at month 6, and closer to cough resolution than other bacteriological measures, accounting for the only one bacteriologically positive case out of seven still coughing at month 6. …”

Effects of ethanol and opioid receptor agonists/antagonists on the MOP surface density in live PC12 cells. by Vladana Vukojević (165297)

“…The dots give the experimental autocorelation curve; the smooth curve is a theoretical autocorrelation curve derived using a two-component model for free 2D-diffusion (eq. 3). …”

iPD strategies in the final population. by Anton M. Unakafov (5706560)

“…(C) Entries <i>s</i>₉, …, <i>s</i>₁₂ are irrelevant for <i>p</i>_see = 0.0 (resulting in random values around 0.5) and are quite low for <i>p</i>_see = 0.1, …, 0.3 (<i>s</i>₁₂ is irrelevant in a cooperative population). …”

Image_1_Angiotensin-(1-7) improves cognitive function and reduces inflammation in mice following mild traumatic brain injury.JPEG by Ryan P. Bruhns (13197621)

“…Introduction<p>Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a leading cause of disability in the US. Angiotensin 1-7 (Ang-1-7), an endogenous peptide, acts at the G protein coupled MAS1 receptors (MASR) to inhibit inflammatory mediators and decrease reactive oxygen species within the CNS. …”

Data_Sheet_1_Systematic assessment of clinical and bacteriological markers for tuberculosis reveals discordance and inaccuracy of symptom-based diagnosis for treatment response mon... by Bariki Mtafya (349098)

“…A decrease in TB-MBLA positivity reflected a fall in bacillary load, 5.7 ± 1.3- at baseline to 0.30 ± 1.0- log₁₀ eCFU/ml at month 6, and closer to cough resolution than other bacteriological measures, accounting for the only one bacteriologically positive case out of seven still coughing at month 6. …”