data_share by Qi Zhu (9428795)

“…In contrast, for electrons at higher energies, the diffusion coefficients tend to increase at lower pitch angles and decrease at relatively higher pitch angles. We also find that decrease of <i>L</i>-shell and increase of <i>α</i>* and temperature anisotropy tend to weaken the hiss-driven pitch angle scattering efficiency of electrons at energies from tens to hundreds of keV with a dip at ~30 - 50 keV, while the scattering of higher energy electrons can be enhanced. …”

Transforming Growth Factor β Signaling Overcomes Dasatinib Resistance in Lung Cancer by Edna Gordian (673369)

“…Knockdown of the expression of Smad3 using Smad3 siRNA also resulted in a decrease in BIM protein, suggesting that TGFβ-1 + dasatinib-induced apoptosis is mediated by Smad3 regulation of BIM. …”

Data Sheet 1_The effect of biogenic calcium phosphate nanoparticles on drought-stressed barley.docx by Doaa E. Elsherif (18267906)

“…Furthermore, the treatment led to a decrease in ROS, as evidenced by reduced levels of malondialdehyde (MDA) and hydrogen peroxide. …”

Morphology and patterns of gene expression during elbow and knee regeneration. by Jangwoo Lee (297944)

“…<p>After an amputated limb had formed a blastema (3 weeks post-amputation), cells in the central region began to condense and differentiate as chondrocytes, at which point they stained with Alcian Blue (<a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0050615#pone-0050615-g004" target="_blank">Fig. 4A–D</a>). …”

Y-box-binding protein 1 supports the early and late steps of HIV replication by Caroline Weydert (1316550)

“…Dissection of the replication defects revealed that knockdown of YB-1 is associated with a 2- to 5-fold decrease in virion production due to interference with the viral RNA metabolism. …”

Study of cellulose nanocrystals -enhanced natural gas foam performance and profile control & oil displacement mechanism by Hongkun Wei (19857652)

“…After mixing 1 vol% crude oil, the foam volume and half-life decrease by 12% and 4%, respectively. At reservoir temperature and pressure, the foam volume decreases by 12.7% and 10.5%, but the half-life increases by 4 hours and 3.7 hours, respectively. …”

Applying tACS during physiological oscillations results in bidirectional changes in spike timing. by Matthew R. Krause (9450334)

“…This was sometimes (right column), but not always (left) accompanied by a shift in preferred spiking phase. However, many more neurons, like those shown in (B), had decreased entrainment during 5 Hz tACS compared to baseline. …”

Expression of the Δ9 Desaturase Genes in <i>nhr-80</i> by Trisha J Brock (63195)

“…<div><p>(A) Gene expression by QPCR in the <i>nhr-80</i> mutant reveals a decrease in expression of the Δ9 desaturase genes relative to wild type. …”

The effect of TGFβ-inhibitors in fPCLS on viability, gene expression of fibrosis markers and collagen 1 protein expression. by Inge M. Westra (584917)

“…<p>The effect of TGFβ-inhibitors perindopril (n = 5), valproic acid (n = 4), rosmarinic acid (n = 4), tetrandrine (n = 4) and pirfenidone (n = 5) on the viability (A), on the gene expression of fibrosis markers <i>Hsp47</i>, <i>αSma</i> and <i>Pcol1A1</i> (B) and on the collagen 1 protein expression (pictures are from a representative experiment) (C) of fPCLS from livers from BDL rats incubated for 48 hours. …”

Populations evolving at the rate Nµ = 1. by Raghavendran Partha (659210)

“…The neutral networks of the phenotypes are weighted using κ = 0.5 and 2.5. We observe that both unique phenotypes in 1-neighborhood and cumulative novel phenotypes decrease as we increase the value of κ. …”

Determination of the optimal conservation filter in PACCMIT. by Ray M. Marín (180919)

“…<p>(<b>A–B</b>) Number of validated targets per miRNA (panel <b>A</b>) and precision (panel <b>B</b>) of the top predictions of PACCMIT using different number <i>S</i> of species in the “Any-species” approach. …”

Effects of cAMP inhibition and PKA inhibition on I_kr response to β₂-AR stimulation. by Hegui Wang (304923)

“…(B) Superimposed tail current traces of I_kr recorded before and 10 min after application of 10 µM Feno in the presence of PKA inhibitor, KT5720 (2.5 µM) in a HF myocyte. (C) Summarized data for percent decrease in the amplitude of I_Kr tail current evoked by Feno alone, RpCAMPS plus fenoterol, and KT5720 plus Feno in HF myocytes (n = 6, 6, and 5 cells, 3 hearts, *p<0.05, RpCAMPS+ Feno vs. …”

Effect of blood mononuclear cell input number on qPCR assay. by Duncan Chege (310587)

“…Horizontal lines represent median values. (a) HIV-specific response did not significantly decrease when cell numbers decreased from 1×10⁶ to 1×10⁴ cells/experiment. …”

Initial growth of yellow passion fruit under diferente types and levels of irrigation water salinity by Edílson G. da Costa (12656002)

“…The experiment was carried out in a completely randomized design and 5 x 4 factorial scheme, with 4 replications. …”

Change in LRAGG in response to IFN Treatment in patients with liver fibrosis. by Anne Lamontagne (418004)

“…(B) In contrast, those patients who responded to IFN and cleared their HCV and started had greater than 5-fold increase over normal at the start of treatment show a significant decrease following treatment (P<0.05) (C). …”

Forest plot displaying the risk of BDs occurrence by mining status, sex, type of malformation, system involved and the gestational age at birth. by Fabrice Gulimwentuga Cikomola (13248498)

“…The variables on the right are associated with an increase in risk while those on the left are associated with a significant decrease in risk. The reference category was “living non-mining zones”.…”

Decitabine pre-treatment enhances cytotoxic and apoptotic activity of cisplatin. by Chi T. Viet (659100)

“…(<b>E</b>) The graph depicts apoptosis activity (caspase 3/7 activity, measured as luminescence on y-axis) at different cisplatin concentrations (3-300 µM). A decrease in apoptotic activity at high dose ranges is an expected phenomenon in this assay due to early cell death from high drug doses prior to quantification. …”

Future Discounting in Congo Basin Hunter-Gatherers Declines with Socio-Economic Transitions by Gul Deniz Salali (797291)

“…Therefore, individuals in immediate-return, egalitarian societies will discount the future more than those in non-egalitarian, delayed-return societies. Consistent with the predictions we found that market integration and socio-economic transitions decrease the future discounting in Mbendjele hunter-gatherers. …”

GRASP-1 does not have GEF activity on H-ras and Rab4. by Casper C. Hoogenraad (251267)

“…Note that full-length GRASP-1 did not increase rasGTP level above non-transfected control. Asterisk and arrowhead in HA Western blot of input material denote a background band and the position of HA-ras, respectively.…”

Depletion of Cutaneous Macrophages and Dendritic Cells Promotes Growth of Basal Cell Carcinoma in Mice by Simone König (67827)

“…The depletion of these cells does not modulate Ki67 or <i>K10</i> expression, but is accompanied by a decrease in collagen-producing cells in the tumor stroma. …”