Decreased Risk of Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia in Sepsis Due to Intra-Abdominal Infection by François Philippart (319324)

“…The IAI group had fewer patients with VAP (56 [19.3%] <i>vs</i>. 806 [34.5%], <i>P</i><0.01) and longer time to VAP (5.0 <i>vs</i>.10.5 days; <i>P</i><0.01). After adjustment on independent risk factors for VAP and previous antimicrobial use, IAI was associated with a decreased risk of VAP (hazard ratio, 0.62; 95% confidence interval, 0.46–0.83; <i>P</i><0.0017). …”

Identification of a multi-tissue transcriptional signature of CR in mice. by Jamie L. Barger (246202)

Heatmaps of the top 536 differentially expressed genes (DEG) by calcitriol in CaSki cells with fold changes ranging from 1.5 to −1.5. by Euclides Avila (41023)

Illustration of vaccine propensity. by Bert Baumgaertner (3595814)

Decreasing HIV transmissions to African American women through interventions for men living with HIV post-incarceration: An agent-based modeling study by Joëlla W. Adams (2192254)

“…Interventions optimizing HIV care engagement and minimizing sexual risk behaviors for men living with HIV post-incarceration may decrease HIV incidence.</p><p>Methods</p><p>Using an agent-based model, we simulated a sexual and injection drug using network representing the African American population of Philadelphia. …”

<i>neurod1</i>^<i>ΔUCE</i> homozygous mutants display a decrease in the expression of several EE hormones. by Anne Sophie Reuter (12239993)

S1 data_Hazen Main and Blister 2017 absolute diatom counts from Contrasting the ecological effects of decreasing ice cover versus accelerated glacial melt on the High Arctic's larg... by Neal Michelutti (688828)

“…Increased glacial meltwater can alter the ecological functioning of recipient aquatic ecosystems via changes to nutrient budgets, turbidity and thermal regimes. Here, we examine a rare set of five high-resolution sediment cores collected in Lake Hazen between 1990 and 2017 CE to investigate the influence of increased glacial meltwater versus alterations to lake ice phenology on ecological change. …”

Glycogen phosphorylase knockdown decreases doubling time of MCF-7 and MCF-10A cells. by Megan A. Altemus (7405727)

“…<p>Glycogen phosphorylase knockdown decreases doubling time of MCF-7 and MCF-10A cells.…”

Traditional and Microwave-Assisted Solvothermal Synthesis and Surface Modification of Co₇ Brucite Disk Clusters and Their Magnetic Properties by Yan-Ling Zhou (2132134)

Subjects:

tuning. Percentage of clusters enriched for spatial annotations in networks predicted by GINI as a function of tuning parameter for data from development stage 9–10 and 13–16.... by Kriti Puniyani (469389)

“…Percentage of clusters enriched for spatial annotations in networks predicted by GINI as a function of tuning parameter for data from development stage 9–10 and 13–16. …”

Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms in IL17A and IL6 Are Associated with Decreased Risk for Pulmonary Tuberculosis in Southern Brazilian Population by Mariana Milano (2141014)

“…We could not properly analyze <i>IL17A</i> -692 C>T (rs8193036) and <i>IFNG</i> +874T>A due to genotypic inconsistencies and found no evidence of association for the <i>IL2</i>, <i>IL4</i>, <i>IL10</i> and <i>TNF</i> polymorphisms and PTB. …”

Raw data used to generate the graphs shown in Figs 1B, 1E, 2B, 3B, 4B and 5A–5C of representative experiments from three independent biological repeats. by Timilehin Faboro (20175963)

Subjects:

Multi-way sensitivity analysis on transmission rate, CD4 count at diagnosis, and ART costs in a model-based analysis of Immediate ART initiation in Côte d’Ivoire. by Eric N. Ouattara (6890174)

S10 Fig - by Jordan K. Abbott (8934239)

Both with somatic and with dendritic stimulation, pyramidal cell burst firing decreases as the apical dendrite becomes shorter. by Ronald A. J. van Elburg (80591)

Both with somatic and with dendritic stimulation, pyramidal cell burst firing decreases as the apical dendrite becomes shorter. by Ronald A. J. van Elburg (80591)

S100A9 Knockout Decreases the Memory Impairment and Neuropathology in Crossbreed Mice of Tg2576 and S100A9 Knockout Mice Model by Hee Jin Kim (469168)

“…We observed that S100A9KO/Tg2576 (KO/Tg) mice displayed an increased spatial reference memory in the Morris water maze task and Y-maze task as well as decreased amyloid beta peptide (Aβ) neuropathology because of reduced levels of Aβ, C-terminal fragments of amyloid precursor protein (APP-CT) and phosphorylated tau and increased expression of anti-inflammatory IL-10 and also decreased expression of inflammatory IL-6 and tumor neurosis factor (TNF)-α when compared with age-matched S100A9WT/Tg2576 (WT/Tg) mice. …”

Immunogenicity of HLA Class I and II Double Restricted Influenza A-Derived Peptides by Sara Ram Pedersen (843509)

CD25⁺ cell depletion does not improve lymphedema, decrease fibrosis, or augment lymphatic function. A. by Jamie C. Zampell (298073)

Distribution of aggregate practitioner-reported adherence scores to ten of the International Standards for TB Care by practitioner training in the private sector in Chennai. by Liza Bronner Murrison (2272891)