Cycling Promotion and Non-Communicable Disease Prevention: Health Impact Assessment and Economic Evaluation of Cycling to Work or School in Florence by Cristina Taddei (732582)

“…</p><p>Results</p><p>Increasing cycling modal share in Florence from 7.5% to about 17% (Scenario 1) or 27% (Scenario 2) could decrease the incidence of type 2 diabetes by 1.2% or 2.5%, and the incidence of acute myocardial infarction (AMI) and stroke by 0.6% or 1.2%. …”

Data_Sheet_1_Changes in Sexuality and Quality of Couple Relationship During the COVID-19 Lockdown.CSV by Marta Panzeri (482188)

“…However, some female participants did report a decrease in pleasure, satisfaction, desire, and arousal. …”

HIV-1 Replication Fitness of HLA-B*57/58:01 CTL Escape Variants Is Restored by the Accumulation of Compensatory Mutations in Gag by Esther F. Gijsbers (465283)

“…Escape mutations in CTL epitopes restricted by these HLA alleles come at a fitness cost and particularly the T242N mutation in the TW10 CTL epitope in Gag has been demonstrated to decrease the viral replication capacity. …”

Table_1_Monitoring Coxiella burnetii Infection in Naturally Infected Dairy Sheep Flocks Throughout Four Lambing Seasons and Investigation of Viable Bacteria.XLSX by Raquel Álvarez-Alonso (8038580)

“…Real-time PCR analyses showed different trends in C. burnetii shedding in the flocks, with a general progressive decrease in bacterial shedding throughout the years, interrupted in three flocks by peaks of reinfection associated with specific management practices. …”

Table_1_The Active Sulfate-Reducing Microbial Community in Littoral Sediment of Oligotrophic Lake Constance.XLSX by Susanne Wörner (6328553)

“…^-1 and was paralleled by a decrease of 90–100% in methanogenesis as compared to the respective methanogenic controls. …”

Table_2_Monitoring Coxiella burnetii Infection in Naturally Infected Dairy Sheep Flocks Throughout Four Lambing Seasons and Investigation of Viable Bacteria.XLSX by Raquel Álvarez-Alonso (8038580)

“…Real-time PCR analyses showed different trends in C. burnetii shedding in the flocks, with a general progressive decrease in bacterial shedding throughout the years, interrupted in three flocks by peaks of reinfection associated with specific management practices. …”

Representative Staining of Peripheral Blood during immunosuppression by cyclophosphamide. by Andrew S. Wagner (11331477)

“…Flow cytometric analysis shows a marked decrease in circulating Monocytes (Lyc6C+/ CD11b+) and Neutrophils (Ly6G+/ CD11b+) after three doses of Cyclo (B) versus PBS (A).…”

Image_3_The Active Sulfate-Reducing Microbial Community in Littoral Sediment of Oligotrophic Lake Constance.TIF by Susanne Wörner (6328553)

“…^-1 and was paralleled by a decrease of 90–100% in methanogenesis as compared to the respective methanogenic controls. …”

The Biphasic Increase of PIP2 in the Fertilized Eggs of Starfish: New Roles in Actin Polymerization and Ca²⁺ Signaling by Jong T. Chun (157438)

“…During fertilization, PIP2 increased at the plasma membrane in two phases rather than continually decreasing. The first increase was quickly followed by a decrease about 40 seconds after sperm-egg contact. …”

DataSheet1_Statutory health insurance-covered pre-exposure prophylaxis in Germany: changing trends in nationwide tenofovir disoproxil/emtricitabine prescriptions during the COVID-1... by Henrieke Prins (17329981)

“…</p><p>Results: The best fitting model included SHI-covered PrEP and the first COVID-19 lockdown (04/2020). The decrease in prescriptions during the first lockdown was significant nationally, and in the five federal states for single-month prescriptions. …”

Table_3_The Active Sulfate-Reducing Microbial Community in Littoral Sediment of Oligotrophic Lake Constance.XLSX by Susanne Wörner (6328553)

“…^-1 and was paralleled by a decrease of 90–100% in methanogenesis as compared to the respective methanogenic controls. …”

Heavy Smoking Is More Strongly Associated with General Unhealthy Lifestyle than Obesity and Underweight by Tina Lohse (2512339)

“…A decrease of smoking prevalence was observed over time in normal-weight, but not in obese individuals.…”

Image_4_The Active Sulfate-Reducing Microbial Community in Littoral Sediment of Oligotrophic Lake Constance.TIF by Susanne Wörner (6328553)

“…^-1 and was paralleled by a decrease of 90–100% in methanogenesis as compared to the respective methanogenic controls. …”

Table_4_The Active Sulfate-Reducing Microbial Community in Littoral Sediment of Oligotrophic Lake Constance.XLSX by Susanne Wörner (6328553)

“…^-1 and was paralleled by a decrease of 90–100% in methanogenesis as compared to the respective methanogenic controls. …”

Defective autophagy in osteoblasts induces endoplasmic reticulum stress and causes remarkable bone loss by Huixia Li (739049)

“…The trabecular bone volume of <i>Atg7</i> cKO mice was significantly lower than that of controls at 5 months of age. This phenotype was attributed to decreased osteoblast formation and matrix mineralization, accompanied with an increased osteoclast number and the extent of the bone surface covered by osteoclasts as well as an elevated secretion of <i>TNFSF11/RANKL</i> (tumor necrosis factor [ligand] superfamily, member 11), and a decrease in <i>TNFRSF11B/OPG</i> (tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily, member 11b [osteoprotegerin]). …”

Image_1_The Active Sulfate-Reducing Microbial Community in Littoral Sediment of Oligotrophic Lake Constance.TIF by Susanne Wörner (6328553)

“…^-1 and was paralleled by a decrease of 90–100% in methanogenesis as compared to the respective methanogenic controls. …”

Deep Sequencing Analyses of Low Density Microbial Communities: Working at the Boundary of Accurate Microbiota Detection by Giske Biesbroek (104538)

“…With higher dilutions, low abundant species were overrepresented. In samples of <10⁵ bacteria per ml, <em>e.g.</em> DNA <1 pg/µl, microbiota profiling deviated from the original sample and other dilutions showing a significant increase in the taxa Proteobacteria and decrease in Bacteroidetes. …”

PXDN mutant mice reveal impairment in bacterial clearance during acute lung infection. by Ruizheng Shi (5236607)

“…<p><b>(A)</b> Decrease of relative survival rates. PXDN-deficient and C57BL/6 wild-type mice were intratracheally instilled with 7 x 10⁶ of <i>P</i>. …”

Image_2_The Active Sulfate-Reducing Microbial Community in Littoral Sediment of Oligotrophic Lake Constance.TIF by Susanne Wörner (6328553)

“…^-1 and was paralleled by a decrease of 90–100% in methanogenesis as compared to the respective methanogenic controls. …”

Function of <i>i</i>NKT cells in the spleen and liver from <i>Il17rb</i>^−/− and <i>Il15</i>^L117P mice. by Hiroshi Watarai (185010)

“…The <i>Il17rb</i>^−/−<i>i</i>NKT cells produced IFN-γ at levels equivalent to WT, while T_H2 and T_H17 cytokine production, except for IL-4, were severely impaired. (E) <i>i</i>NKT cell-dependent cytokine production in WT B6 and <i>Il17rb</i>^−/− mice in vivo. α-GalCer (2 µg) was i.v. injected and the levels of cytokines in serum were analyzed at the indicated time points. …”