Predicted steady state distribution of the percent of TDLs in a 1) control animal, 2) following increased in the average residence time of lymphocytes in the lung (20 fold, from 26 seconds to 9 minutes) due to, for example, inflammation in the lung; 3) following a decreased entrance rate of TDLs into lymph nodes and Peyer's patches (20 fold, e.g., by using anti CD62L antibody); 4) following a decreased exit rate of TDLs from lymph nodes and Peyer's patches (5 fold, e.g., using FTY720). by Vitaly V. Ganusov (142019)

A Peptide Mimetic of 5-Acetylneuraminic Acid-Galactose Binds with High Avidity to Siglecs and NKG2D by Laura L. Eggink (760403)

“…Using plant lectins as analogs of lectin-type cell-surface receptors, a tetravalent form of a peptide with the sequence NPSHPLSG, designated svH1C, bound with high avidity to lectins specific for glycans with terminal 5-acetylneuraminic acid (Neu5Ac)-galactose (Gal)/N-acetylgalactosamine (GalNAc) sequences. …”

We simulated a spatially homogeneous version of the Model. by Matteo Semplice (181197)

“…<p>We mimick the experimental conditions by switching on receptor activation at initial time. …”

Dosing analysis of the YFV vaccine (subcutaneous route) in interferon-1 receptor knockout mice (A129). by Ana C. Vicente Santos (11649118)

Infection decreases short chain phospholipids in the intestines of <i>V</i>. <i>cholerae</i>-infected flies. by Audrey S. Vanhove (4090594)

Image_1_IL-1β enhances cell viability and decreases 5-FU sensitivity in novel colon cancer cell lines derived from African American patients.tif by Marzia Spagnardi (9330602)

“…When compared to Caucasian American (CA) patients, AAs also have reduced response to the first line standard of care chemotherapeutic agent 5-Fluorouracil (5-FU). Previously, we observed differential gene expression between the two populations, suggesting that colon tumors from AA patients display a decreased antitumor immune response and an increased expression of genes encoding proteins involved in inflammatory processes, such as Interleukin-1β (IL-1β). …”

Image_2_IL-1β enhances cell viability and decreases 5-FU sensitivity in novel colon cancer cell lines derived from African American patients.tif by Marzia Spagnardi (9330602)

“…When compared to Caucasian American (CA) patients, AAs also have reduced response to the first line standard of care chemotherapeutic agent 5-Fluorouracil (5-FU). Previously, we observed differential gene expression between the two populations, suggesting that colon tumors from AA patients display a decreased antitumor immune response and an increased expression of genes encoding proteins involved in inflammatory processes, such as Interleukin-1β (IL-1β). …”

Propensity-score matched open aortic group. by Tomi Obafemi (12328433)

“…Patients who underwent open aortic procedures experienced an improvement in 30-day mortality (7% to 3.5%, p = 0.012), decrease in median ICU LOS (91.7 hours to 69.6 hours, p<0.001), and a decrease in duration of mechanical ventilation (79.3 hours to 46.3 hours, p = 0.003). …”

Pre-match open aortic group. by Tomi Obafemi (12328433)

“…Patients who underwent open aortic procedures experienced an improvement in 30-day mortality (7% to 3.5%, p = 0.012), decrease in median ICU LOS (91.7 hours to 69.6 hours, p<0.001), and a decrease in duration of mechanical ventilation (79.3 hours to 46.3 hours, p = 0.003). …”

Pre-match CABG/Valve group. by Tomi Obafemi (12328433)

“…Patients who underwent open aortic procedures experienced an improvement in 30-day mortality (7% to 3.5%, p = 0.012), decrease in median ICU LOS (91.7 hours to 69.6 hours, p<0.001), and a decrease in duration of mechanical ventilation (79.3 hours to 46.3 hours, p = 0.003). …”

Propensity-score matched CABG/Valve group. by Tomi Obafemi (12328433)

“…Patients who underwent open aortic procedures experienced an improvement in 30-day mortality (7% to 3.5%, p = 0.012), decrease in median ICU LOS (91.7 hours to 69.6 hours, p<0.001), and a decrease in duration of mechanical ventilation (79.3 hours to 46.3 hours, p = 0.003). …”

Do we treat our patients or rather periodontal microbes with adjunctive antibiotics in periodontal therapy? A 16S rDNA microbial community analysis by Daniel Hagenfeld (319909)

“…We found statistically noticeable decreased richness, and increased dissimilarity in the antibiotic, but not in the placebo group after therapy. …”

Decrease of IL-6 and increase of IL-10 secretion in HESN derived-neutrophils after TLR4 stimulation. by Juan C. Hernandez (704571)

Netrin-1 overexpression increases HCV RNA and specific infectivity of HCV virions in vitro whereas Netrin-1 depletion decreases HCV RNA and specific infectivity in vitro. by Marie-Laure Plissonnier (337713)

“…Netrin-1 depletion impedes HCV. Huh7.5 cells were transfected with siRNAs, infected at a MOI of 0.1 24 h after seeding, and trypsinized at day five post-infection before a second siRNA transfection. …”

Exposure to EtBr decreases mtRNA in rat striatal co-cultures, purified neuronal cultures, and astrocytes. by Emily Booth Warren (4276333)

“…Error bars reflect delta-method propagated +/-SEM, with level of significance determined following Dunn’s post-hoc test. 2D[<a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0190456#pone.0190456.ref005" target="_blank">5</a>] = 5ng/ml EtBr for 2 days, 4D[<a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0190456#pone.0190456.ref005" target="_blank">5</a>] = 5ng/ml EtBr for 4 days, 2D[<a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0190456#pone.0190456.ref050" target="_blank">50</a>] = 50ng/ml EtBr for 2 days, 4D[<a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0190456#pone.0190456.ref050" target="_blank">50</a>] = 50ng/ml EtBr for 4 days. …”

Peripheral Erythrocytes Decrease upon Specific Respiratory Challenge with Grass Pollen Allergen in Sensitized Mice and in Human Subjects by Galateja Jordakieva (512458)

“…A significant decrease in circulating erythrocytes and hematocrit levels after airway challenges with grass pollen allergen was also found in grass pollen sensitized human rhinitis subjects (n = 42) at the VCC. …”

TGF-β1 treatment decreased RELN transcriptional activity, but did not affect RELN mRNA stability. by Yi Yuan (180239)

Decreased <i>Pax2</i> expression in <i>p53^−/−</i> embryonic kidneys. by Zubaida Saifudeen (135684)

“…<b>B</b>) In situ hybridization. Decreased expression of <i>Pax2</i> mRNA at E12.5. …”

Soil Carbon Stocks Decrease following Conversion of Secondary Forests to Rubber (<i>Hevea brasiliensis</i>) Plantations by Marleen de Blécourt (435325)

R346K Mutation in the <i>Mu</i> Variant of SARS-CoV‑2 Alters the Interactions with Monoclonal Antibodies from Class 2: A Free Energy Perturbation Study by Filip Fratev (1799740)

“…The <i>Mu</i> variant of SARS-CoV-2 has been recently classified as a variant of interest (VOI) by the World Health Organization (WHO) but limited data are available at the moment. …”