Effects of mercerization in the chemical and morphological properties of amazon piassava by Viviane Rebelo (6484001)

“…The fibers have been treated in 5% and 10% NaOH for 60 min. The XRF results for treated and untreated fibers showed that there is a decrease in the amount of SiO 2 by increasing the NaOH concentration. …”

Donor mMSCs are not detectable long-term. by Claudia Lange (233575)

“…<p>(a) Tracking of eGFP-labeled clonal IXH8 donor mMSCs after transplantation revealed a fast decrease in PB. …”

Consumer Impacts (CI) for each reach (Within) and the differences (ΔCI) between reaches (Between). by Michael C. Marshall (130087)

“…Positive values indicate increase in response variable with consumers, whereas negative values indicate a decrease. Each bar is the mean (±1 SE) of 5 replicates. …”

Phylogenetic analyses correlate with ecological behavior of <i>Sporothrix</i> species. by Anderson Messias Rodrigues (424093)

“…<p>Comparing the clades over the entire tree reveals a consistent decrease of bark beetle and soil association outside <i>Ophiostoma</i>, with a concomitant increase of vertebrate infectivity in <i>S</i>. …”

Caspase 3 and CD62L expression is progressively lost as proliferation proceeds. by Scott McComb (234597)

“…(B) OVA specific CD8⁺ T cells were gated for division number based on CFSE dilution. Cells show a significant, coordinate decrease in the expression of active caspase-3 and CD62L/IL7Rα as cell proliferation proceeds (***P<0.005, *P<0.05, n = 3 per timepoint).…”

CD8 T cells from the mesenteric lymph node (MLN) also show reductions in proportion of antigen-experienced subsets with an increase in the naïve compartment. by Robert Harms (295592)

“…</b> After meth treatment<b>,</b> the T_N compartment is increased in proportion, while the T_AE, T_EM, and T_CM compartments all revealed a decrease in proportion. **p<0.01, ***p<0.001 calculated by Mann-Whitney U Test. …”

Comparison of cost estimates for standard and Electronic Data Capture (EDC) methods. by Brigitte Walther (130764)

“…<p>*Salary costs per correctly entered field were calculated according to the formulas which are presented in the methods section. The time a data supervisor (standard method) or a data manager (EDC) would need for the synchronization of the data bases and the performance of range and consistency checks was assumed to be 5 min/questionnaire. …”

EPC-CM effects on tubular structure formation are AKT and ERK dependent. by Stefano Di Santo (359485)

“…Supplementation of EPC-CM with the inhibitor of AKT phosphorylation (CM+LY) ([5 µM]) substantially attenuated all three parameters while the addition of the inhibitor of ERK phosphorylation (CM+PD) ([10 µM]) resulted in a significant decrease of covered area and total tube length but had no significant effect on the reduction of the number of branches. …”

Heat knock-down time of <i>Bicyclus anynana</i> in relation to sex, larval and adult feeding treatment. by Klaus Fischer (82645)

“…<a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0015284#pone-0015284-t005" target="_blank">Table 5</a>). …”

Inhibition of mitochondrial oxidation prevents adipogenic differentiation of hMSCs. by Yanmin Zhang (391964)

“…<b>B)</b> Oil Red O staining showed that chronic treatment with 100 nM Rotenone inhibited adipogenic differentiation with a significant decrease in the percentage of surface area stained with Oil Red O (n = 5 for DMSO control and n = 4 for 100 nM Rotenone treatment). …”

Machine learning methods identify putative commitment-associated genes from the committed progenitor (CP1) versus self-renewing (SR) populations. by Jose Teles (5655964)

“…<p>(A) A random forest classifier (1000 trees and 5 variables per node) was trained to discriminate between the SR and CP1 populations using as input expression data for all genes simultaneously. …”

Effects of Taxotere and Furtulon on cell cycle, apoptosis, and other pathway related gene expression analyzed and visualized by GenMAPP software integrated with cDNA microarray dat... by Yiwei Li (15334)

“…</p><p>Copyright © 2005 Li et al; licensee BioMed Central Ltd.</p> A: PC3 cells. B: LNCaP cells. (positive value: increase in fold change; negative value: decrease in fold change; A: PC3 cells; B: LNCaP cells)…”

Evolution of the early transcriptome. by Joel Atallah (498129)

“…<i>melanogaster</i> (star, 2A) stage 2 and stage 5 transcriptomes are more highly correlated with comparable transcriptomes (dots) from the closely related <i>D</i>. …”

Histomorphometric analysis. by John H. Ludes-Meyers (369354)

“…We did not observe differences between wild-type and heterozygous mice, therefore, we compared KO data (n = 3) with WT and HET data combined (WT+HET, n = 5). …”

High glucose augments AGT promoter activity of HK-2 cells transfected with the promoter sequences constructs. by Juan Wang (115708)

“…<p>(A) Consecutive 5’-end deletion mutant constructs of the DNA sequences of human AGT promoter used in this study. …”

Integrated furfural and first generation bioethanol production: process simulation and techno-economic analysis by J. F. L. Silva (4828611)

“…The economic analysis of the different scenarios showed that the revenues from furfural commercialization increase the internal rate of return of the project for maximum furfural production (22.0%) in comparison to a conventional ethanol distillery (13.5%), despite the decrease in electricity output. …”

Exercise Improves Cardiovascular Risk Factors, Fitness, and Quality Of Life in Hiv+ Children and Adolescents: Pilot Study by Luiz Rodrigo Augustemak de Lima (10485734)

“…After the intervention, a decrease in systolic blood pressure (-6.8 mmHg, 6.6%; p = 0.019) and CCA-IMT (-60.0 µm, 12.2%; p = 0.002) was observed after 24 sessions. …”

Scavenging of reactive oxygen species suppresses maize penetration resistance to the <i>Δpep1</i> mutant. by Christoph Hemetsberger (166544)

“…The ascorbate treated plants show a ∼45% decrease in HR symptoms compared to the mock treated plants. …”

Representative histological sections of mouse ovaries at different time points after daily injection of various doses of cisplatin or PBS control. by Eun Mi Chang (837213)

“…A significant decrease in the number of follicles beyond the antral stage was seen in the ovaries subjected to1.5mg/kg cisplatin after 15 days, and in those subjected to2.0mg/kg cisplatin after 12days(the inset at bottom right indicates day 12). …”

Systemic ODQ administration improves stepping performance in chronic MPTP-treated mice. by Kuei Y. Tseng (340490)

“…(<b>d</b>) Time course showing the effect of a single s.c. injection of vehicle and ODQ (5 and 10 mg/kg) on MPTP-induced stepping deficits (n = 5–7 mice per group). …”