Immunohistochemical staining and quantification of brain sections using LFB and MBP. by Marwan Chami (4068142)

“…<p>Cuprizone treatment for 5- or 12-weeks causes a massive decrease in myelination as determined by LFB and MBP staining in the CCm <b>(a)</b>. …”

Semi-automatic segmentation of the placenta into fetal and maternal compartments using intravoxel incoherent motion MRI by Wonsang You (694002)

“…Placental IVIM data were acquired on a 1.5T scanner from 16 healthy pregnant women between 21-37 gestational weeks. …”

Table1_Remimazolam Protects Against LPS-Induced Endotoxicity Improving Survival of Endotoxemia Mice.pdf by Xiaolei Liu (104141)

“…We further found that remimazolam not only inhibited the activation of MAPK signal pathway at 15 min after LPS treatment but also disturbed Rab5a related TLR4 expression at cell surface in response to LPS at a later time. …”

Response kinetics and relationship to Weber’s law in the m2 controller (Fig 7). by Jonas V. Grini (15374504)

“…<p>The set-point of <i>A</i> is <i>A</i>_<i>set</i>=3.0 (a) Step-wise increase of <i>k</i>₂ from 1.0 to 5.0 at time <i>t</i>=100 at different and constant background perturbations <i>k</i>₄ (0–80). …”

Glycogen synthase knockdown inhibits autophagosome growth and improves CQ-induced myopathy phenotype. by Jonathan Zirin (483506)

“…(K) <i>UAS</i>–<i>GlyS</i> RNAi caused a highly significant decrease in the mean vesicle size (area) compared to the control. …”

Data Sheet 2_Modulation of gut microbiota by Gardeniae Fructus oil exerts TLR4/NF-κB/NLRP3 pathway-mediated antidepressant effects based on transcriptomics and fecal transplantatio... by Man Han (8444859)

“…</p>Results<p>Compared with the CON group, mice in the CUMS group showed significant depressive-like behavior, pathological damage to the hippocampus and colon tissues, significant decrease in levels of 5-HT, DA, and BDNF in the hippocampus, significant increase in levels of IL-1β, IL-6, TNF-α, DAO, and LPS in serum, significant decrease in colonic tight junction protein expression, and significant increase in protein expression of TLR4, p-NF-κB, NLRP3, ASC, and IL-1β in the hippocampus (P < 0.01); Compared with the CUMS group, the FMT group could effectively improve the above situation (P < 0.05, P < 0.01), whose therapeutic effect was second only to the OGF group (P < 0.01), while ABX + OGF group did not show obvious therapeutic effect.…”

Data Sheet 1_Modulation of gut microbiota by Gardeniae Fructus oil exerts TLR4/NF-κB/NLRP3 pathway-mediated antidepressant effects based on transcriptomics and fecal transplantatio... by Man Han (8444859)

“…</p>Results<p>Compared with the CON group, mice in the CUMS group showed significant depressive-like behavior, pathological damage to the hippocampus and colon tissues, significant decrease in levels of 5-HT, DA, and BDNF in the hippocampus, significant increase in levels of IL-1β, IL-6, TNF-α, DAO, and LPS in serum, significant decrease in colonic tight junction protein expression, and significant increase in protein expression of TLR4, p-NF-κB, NLRP3, ASC, and IL-1β in the hippocampus (P < 0.01); Compared with the CUMS group, the FMT group could effectively improve the above situation (P < 0.05, P < 0.01), whose therapeutic effect was second only to the OGF group (P < 0.01), while ABX + OGF group did not show obvious therapeutic effect.…”

Loss of <i>Dlg-1</i> in the Mouse Lens Impairs Fibroblast Growth Factor Receptor Signaling by SungKyoung Lee (563448)

“…Herein, we asked if <i>Dlg-1</i> is a regulator of the Fibroblast growth factor receptor (Fgfr) signaling pathway, which is known to be required for fiber cell differentiation. …”

Data_Sheet_1_Soil bacteria are more sensitive than fungi in response to nitrogen and phosphorus enrichment.docx by Youchao Chen (312307)

“…However, it is still unclear on how bacterial and fungal communities would respond to the simultaneously increased N and P enrichment. In this study, we used a field experiment to simulate N and P input, and examined the effects of N and P additions on the abundance, alpha-diversity, and community composition of soil bacteria and fungi in a riparian forest. …”

Expression and prognostic impact of matrix metalloproteinase-2 (MMP-2) in astrocytomas by Rahimsan K. Ramachandran (3778768)

“…We found a positive correlation between MMP-2 and tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinases-1 (TIMP-1), and combined MMP-2 and TIMP-1 had stronger prognostic value than MMP-2 alone also when adjusting for age and gender (HR 2.78; 95% CI 1.30–5.92; p = 0.008). …”

Impaired phagocytosis of <i>B</i>. <i>pseudomallei</i> by alveolar macrophages derived from gut microbiota disrupted mice. by Jacqueline M. Lankelma (2814283)

“…Red indicates increased expression; blue indicates decreased expression. (B) Significantly enriched canonical signalling pathways in antibiotic treated mice, represented as a bar plot (Ingenuity pathway analysis). …”

NK cells are affected differently by allogeneic grafts depending on the course of rejection. by Oliver Beetz (6786137)

“…Syngeneic HTx served as a control group (n = 5). (B) Flow cytometric assessment of frequencies of NK cells in Lew wt and Lew.1a recipients after syngeneic and allogeneic HTx compared to naïve rats, respectively. …”

DataSheet1_One-dimensional modeling of heterogeneous catalytic chemical looping steam methane reforming in an adiabatic packed bed reactor.pdf by Haris Qayyum (17415264)

“…At the optimum temperature (950 K), pressure (1 bar), and steam-to-carbon molar ratio (3/1), with an increase in particle diameter from 0.7 to 1 mm, an 18% decrease in methane conversion and a 9.5% increase in hydrogen yield were observed. …”

Pol II occupancy is reduced at genes affected by P-TEFb depletion. by Olle Dahlberg (645665)

“…(<b>B</b>) Western blot with extracts from 0–5h old embryos show a decrease in Ser2-P in embryos depleted of maternal Cdk9 or CycT. …”

DataSheet1_Experimental investigation of mechanical and durability performances of self-compacting concrete blended with bagasse ash, metakaolin, and glass fiber.docx by Monali Wagh (19447753)

“…Additionally, there was a decrease of 29.4% in the percentage of charges passed. …”

New Insights into Somatic Embryogenesis: <i>LEAFY COTYLEDON1, BABY BOOM1</i> and <i>WUSCHEL-RELATED HOMEOBOX4</i> Are Epigenetically Regulated in <i>Coffea canephora</i> by Geovanny I. Nic-Can (448043)

“…Using a pharmacological approach, it was found that 5-Azacytidine strongly inhibits the embryogenic response by decreasing both DNA methylation and gene expression of <i>LEC1</i> and <i>BBM1</i>. …”

AA quantitatively affects mESC neuronal differentiation and maintains pluripotency. by Sandro L. Pereira (491558)

“…TuJ1 expression consistently decreased in cells treated with AA starting on day 2, 5 and 8 on both cell lines (A). …”

Resolved vs. unresolved representation of harmonic cues. by Oded Barzelay (3666235)

“…<p><b>(A)</b> The solutions <b>h</b>_k, k ∈ [1, 5], for the stimuli of <a href="http://www.ploscompbiol.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1005338#pcbi.1005338.e013" target="_blank">Eq 7</a>. …”

The expansion of banana, pineapple, and pasture into other land covers over time; note the different axis scales by M E Fagan (557038)

“…Using satellite imagery, we assessed whether deforestation for conversion to pasture and cropland decreased in the lowlands of northern Costa Rica following the 1996 ban on forest clearing, despite a tripling of area under pineapple cultivation in the last decade. …”

Qualitative comparison between multiple models of frequency-specific anaesthesia effect and data obtained in vivo. by Luciana López-Jury (8601540)

“…Frequency-specific effects were implemented as a decrease of the cortical input firing rate (“input”) or an increase of presynaptic adaptation (“presyn”), either one of them (1 to 8) or both (9 to 12). …”