Table_1_Lacticaseibacillus rhamnosus Hao9 exerts antidiabetic effects by regulating gut microbiome, glucagon metabolism, and insulin levels in type 2 diabetic mice.XLSX by Mei Han (127139)

“…The composition of the gut microbiome was modulated by Hao9, with an increased abundance of Roseburia, Eubacterium, and Lacticaseibacillus, and decreased abundance of Escherichia/Shigella. Notably, Lacticaseibacillus was detected at both weeks 5 and 12 post-treatment, suggesting sustained colonization of the gut by Hao9.…”

Central <i>Dusp6</i> expression is not affected by changes in body composition or nutrition. by Katrin Pfuhlmann (4413625)

“…<p>Decreased body weight (A) and food intake (B) but unchanged levels of <i>Dusp6</i> mRNA in brain areas (C) of chow-fed Lep^ob mice treated daily for 6 days with 1 mg/kg of leptin (Leptin) and chow-fed Lep^ob mice treated with saline but pair-fed (Saline pf) to the Leptin group, compared to ad libitum fed saline controls (Saline <i>ad lib</i>) (n = 5–6 mice; food intake: n = 3 cages). …”

Expression of osteoblast differentiation markers following <i>BST2</i> knockdown. by Su-Hyang Yoo (3160983)

“…Compared with the untreated control, increased expression levels of <i>ALP</i>, <i>OSX</i>, <i>COL1α1</i>, <i>BSP</i>, and <i>OCN</i> were apparent in cells treated with OS and the control siRNA; however, the expression of these markers was decreased after <i>BST2</i> knockdown by siRNA. Values are expressed as means ± SEM. *, <i>P</i><0.05; **, <i>P</i><0.01, when compared with cells treated with OS and the control siRNA.…”

CSE exposure altered levels of NOD1, Caspase12, RIP2, and p-NF-κB protein expression in Leuk-1 cells. by Xiang Wang (127867)

“…<b>B</b> CSE treatment decreased the expression of NOD1 in a dose-dependent manner. …”

Human biliary tree stem cell (hBTSC) differentiation towards pancreatic fate induced <i>in vitro</i> by Pdx1 peptide. by Vincenzo Cardinale (781191)

“…(D) In hBTSCs cultured for 14 days in KM containing 0.1 μM Pdx1, MafA (4.5-folds) (data are means ± SD of 6 experiments; **p< 0.01) or Pdx1 (2-folds) (data are means ± SD of 6 experiments; **p< 0.01) gene expression increased in comparison with KM, while EpCAM mRNA decreased (average 4-folds) (data are means ± SD of 6 experiments; *p< 0.05).…”

School Food Authority Survey III on Supply Chain Disruption and Student Participation by USDA FNS Office of Policy Support (17484222)

“…Records from the CCD were used to construct a measure of urbanicity, which classifies the area in which schools are located. …”

Graphene with high electrical conductivity by Junjie Chen (13997541)

“…The current therefore also decreases with time and eventually ceases when the conductors are discharged. …”

ML141 or wiskostatin treatments stimulate CFTR endocytosis. by Romain Ferru-Clément (701878)

“…Treatment with 1% DMSO (v/v) was used as a negative control. Surface proteins were then biotinylated. …”

Neuronal synapse formation attenuated by the knockdown of IL-10 receptors. by So-Hee Lim (488717)

“…The induction of synaptic formation by microglia or recombinant IL-10 was dramatically attenuated when shRNA of IL-10 receptor α was applied to hippocampal neurons. Means±SEM. <i>n</i>=29 dendrites for vector only (shVec), 28 for shRNA of IL-10 receptor α #1 (shRNA#1), 26 for shRNA of IL-10 receptor α #2 (shRNA#2), 29 for the application of microglia only, 30 for microglia with shRNA#1, 26 for microglia with shRNA#2, 29 for the application of recombinant IL-10 (5 ng/ml) only, 30 for IL-10 with shRNA#1, 27 for IL-10 with shRNA#2. …”

Polyethersulfone hollow fiber membranes: effect of the internal liquid and the addition of clay by Rodholfo da Silva Barbosa Ferreira (6721565)

“…The membranes were characterized by contact angle (flat membrane), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and flow measurements. By means of the contact angle measurements it was seen that the presence of clay favored an increase the hydrophilicity of the membranes. …”

Acss2/Cbp/HIF-2α regulates HCT116 tumor cell properties. by Joseph A. Garcia (7865855)

“…Cells were exposed to control (21% O₂, 25 mM glucose), hypoxic (1% O₂), or low glucose (1 mM) conditions, or were supplemented with acetate (5 mM) (n = 8/treatment/day). Comparison of samples within a given condition on the day of interest for each experiment (colony formation, cell migration, cell invasion) was performed by one-way ANOVA followed by Dunnett’s multiple comparisons test using control shRNA knockdown/control rescue as reference with decreased samples noted (*, P<0.05). …”

Cell proliferation of BmN4-SID1 cells expressing insect ANTs under knockdown of the endogenous BmANTI1. by Ryohei Sugahara (699858)

“…<p>Decreased cell proliferation of BmN4-SID1 cells silenced the endogenous <i>BmANTI1</i> gene can be restored by expression of PxANTI1. …”

Gadolinium-free Magnetic Resonance Imaging of the Liver via an Oatp1-Targeted Manganese(III) Porphyrin by Nivin N. Nyström (13118188)

“…Controversy surrounding gadolinium-based contrast agents (GBCAs) has rendered their continued utility highly contentious, but the liver-specific GBCA Gd­(III) ethoxybenzyl-diethylene triamine pentaacetic acid (Gd­(III)-EOB-DTPA) remains in use because it provides unique diagnostic information that could not be obtained by any other means. To address the need for an alternate liver-specific MRI probe, we synthesized Mn­(III) 20-(4-ethoxyphenyl) porphyrin-5,10,15-tricarboxylate (Mn­(III)­TriCP-PhOEt), which exhibited significantly higher <i>r</i>₁ relaxivity than Gd­(III)-EOB-DTPA in vitro, while also targeting hepatocyte-specific organic anion-transporting polypeptide 1 (Oatp1) channels as a marker of viability. …”

Acetylated HIF-2α regulates <i>in vitro</i> tumor cell properties. by Rui Chen (95310)

“…Comparison of samples within a given condition on the day of interest was performed by two-way (cell proliferation) or one-way (colony formation, cell migration, cell invasion) ANOVA followed by Dunnett’s multiple comparisons test using control shRNA knockdown/control rescue as reference with decreased samples noted (*, P<0.05). For proliferation data, the indicated samples (*) differ from control cells for at least five of the last six days in this seven-day protocol. …”

Polyampholyte−Surfactant Film Tuning in Reverse Microemulsions by Mabya Fechner (1943278)

“…Additionally, the required amount of surfactant to establish a clear w/o microemulsion depends on the pH value, which means the hydrophobicity of the copolymers. Conductivity measurements show that droplet−droplet interactions in the w/o microemulsion are decreased at acidic but increased at alkaline pH in the presence of the copolymers. …”

Effect of combined thermal and water stress on germination of wheat seeds by Altamara Viviane de Souza Sartori (14211280)

“…The experimental design was completely randomized in a factorial scheme with four replications (four seed lots × 16 stress combinations), and means were compared using Scott-Knott 5%. We evaluated the germination of normal seedlings at 4 and 8 d, the activity of catalase and ascorbate peroxidase (APX), and the protein content of the aerial and root parts of wheat seedlings. …”

Acss2/Cbp/HIF-2α regulates HT29 tumor cell properties. by Joseph A. Garcia (7865855)

“…Cells were exposed to control (21% O₂, 25 mM glucose), hypoxic (1% O₂), or low glucose (1 mM) conditions, or were supplemented with acetate (5 mM) (n = 8/treatment/day). Comparison of samples within a given condition on the day of interest for each experiment (colony formation, cell migration, cell invasion) was performed by one-way ANOVA followed by Dunnett’s multiple comparisons test using control shRNA knockdown/control rescue as reference with decreased samples noted (*, P<0.05). …”

Assessment of B cell development in the BM of transgenic mice. by Ying Xing (278605)

“…(D) Numbers of preBII and immature B cells in B were calculated, and the ratios of immature cells to preBII cells were calculated as shown. Error bars represent means ± SD, *<i>P</i><0.05, **<i>P</i><0.01, n = 5. …”

Regulation of the SMN-interacting protein coilin. by Benjamin Förthmann (498522)

“…<p>Neuroblastoma SK-N-BE(2) cells were differentiated for different periods with retinoic acid (5 µM), lysed by sonification in modified RIPA-buffer <a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0082871#pone.0082871-Forthmann1" target="_blank">[7]</a> and analyzed by Western blot for coilin, SMN and α-Tubulin (A). …”

<i>Zfp804A</i> mRNA expression in the developing rat brain. by Katja Hvid Hinna (766041)

“…Expression is significantly increased in the adult rat compared to P5 (*<i>P</i><0.05). The zfp804A primer set was used and data are presented as means ± SEM. …”