Image_1_Physical Responses of Pinctada fucata to Salinity Stress.TIF by Jingru Yang (2626306)

“…In this study, the salinity of 35‰ was used as the control, while the salinities of 20 and 50% salinity were used as the low and high salt treatment groups, respectively. …”

Image_3_Efficacy and safety of anti-vascular endothelial growth factor agents in the treatment of primary pterygium.JPEG by Bowen Zhang (595078)

“…Anti-VEGF agents statistically decreased recurrence rate of pterygium following surgery (RR 0.47, 95% CI 0.31–0.74, P < 0.001). …”

Image_4_Efficacy and safety of anti-vascular endothelial growth factor agents in the treatment of primary pterygium.JPEG by Bowen Zhang (595078)

“…Anti-VEGF agents statistically decreased recurrence rate of pterygium following surgery (RR 0.47, 95% CI 0.31–0.74, P < 0.001). …”

Deletion of <i>Foxm1</i> from macrophages induces activation of p38 MAPK pathway. by Chinmayee Goda (8694597)

“…<p><b>(A-B)</b> Interstitial and alveolar macrophages were isolated from bleomycin-treated my<i>Foxm1</i>^-/- and control lungs using FACS sorting. qRT-PCR shows decreased <i>Foxm1</i>, and <i>Dusp1</i> mRNAs and increased <i>Tnf</i>, <i>Ccl5</i>, <i>Il1β</i>, and <i>Il6</i> mRNAs in flow-sorted interstitial and alveolar macrophages from bleomycin-treated my<i>Foxm1</i>^-/- mice. …”

Supplementary file 1_Therapeutic potential of formononetin in cirrhotic portal hypertension: modulating hepatic fibrosis, macrophage polarization, and lymphangiogenesis.doc by Zhenghao Wu (9732511)

“…</p>Methods<p>In vivo experiments, bile duct ligation (BDL) induced PHT models were conducted in rats, followed by a 4-week FN treatment (50 mg/kg/day) administered via gavage. …”

Image1_Hepatoprotective Effects of Glycyrrhetinic Acid on Lithocholic Acid-Induced Cholestatic Liver Injury Through Choleretic and Anti-Inflammatory Mechanisms.TIF by Qian Wang (32718)

“…<p>Cholestasis is a clinical syndrome triggered by the accumulation and aggregation of bile acids by subsequent inflammatory responses. …”

Data_Sheet_1_Efficacy and safety of anti-vascular endothelial growth factor agents in the treatment of primary pterygium.PDF by Bowen Zhang (595078)

“…Anti-VEGF agents statistically decreased recurrence rate of pterygium following surgery (RR 0.47, 95% CI 0.31–0.74, P < 0.001). …”

Pattern convergence via scaling in single granule cells. by Antoine D. Madar (6619286)

“…Both input sets have ten input trains of 2 s, and were repeated five times during the whole-cell patch-clamp recording of a single GC, yielding 50 output spike trains. <b>(A)</b> <i>Left</i>: Input set A was constituted of spike trains following a Poisson distribution, each with a different firing rate (FR), increased from 7 to 31.5 Hz, but with an average R_input constrained around 0.75 (τ_w = 10 ms). …”

60 Hz-induced neural entrainment. by MohammadAmin Alamalhoda (22386405)

“…The gray bar indicates the 50 Hz line noise, which was notch-filtered. A strong 60 Hz frequency component is evident from start to finish but decreases over the course of the study at day 5 and day 19. …”

Number of functional tube wells in twin cities. by Sidra Aman Rana (14167473)

“…<div><p>Domestic water availability is intricately linked with a growing population, urbanization, and associated land use/land cover change (LULCC). …”

Data_Sheet_1_Insulin Modulates the Immune Cell Phenotype in Pulmonary Allergic Inflammation and Increases Pulmonary Resistance in Diabetic Mice.pdf by Sabrina S. Ferreira (8432574)

“…</p><p>Materials and Methods: To evaluate the effects of relative insulin deficiency, an experimental model of diabetes was induced by a single dose of alloxan (50 mg/kg, i.v.). After 10 days, the mice were sensitized with ovalbumin [OVA, 20 μg and 2 mg of Al(OH)₃, i.p.]. …”

Table_1_The clinical value of glycosylated hemoglobin level in newly diagnosed ketosis-prone type 2 diabetes.xlsx by Rui Min (4039946)

“…With the increase of HbA1c level, the incidence of ketosis, β-HB, FFA and insulin dosage increased, while IRT (0, 0.5, 1, 2, 3h), ΔC30/ΔG30, AUC _insulin, HOMA-β and HOMA-IS decreased accordingly (P< 0.001). …”

Evaluation and prediction of fish aesthetic values. by Juliette Langlois (12822131)

“…Left <i>Parma bicolor</i> and right <i>Abudefduf luridus</i>. (2) Once the 345 new images were evaluated online, the values of the 157 images previously evaluated [<a href="http://www.plosbiology.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pbio.3001640#pbio.3001640.ref016" target="_blank">16</a>] were corrected using the 21 images shared between the 2 surveys. (3) The resulting 481 images with evaluated aesthetic values were used to train a ResNet50 algorithm (see Text E and Fig L in <a href="http://www.plosbiology.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pbio.3001640#pbio.3001640.s001" target="_blank">S1 File</a>). …”

<b>White</b><b>-shouldered starlings </b><b>prefer</b><b> nest boxes with smaller entrance to </b><b>avoid</b><b> nest usurpation</b> by Yuran Liu (19453828)

“…</i><i> tristis</i>), with a body length of 240–260 mm and a body mass of 100–118 g; and the oriental magpie robin (<i>Copsychus saularis</i>), with a body length of 178–227 mm and a body mass of 32–50 g (Zhao, 2001), while the Eurasian hoopoe (<i>Upupa epops</i>) prefers to nest in the holes of walls of buildings in local farms (Soler et al., 2024).…”

NFκB activation limits <i>ECE1</i>-dependent damage and paracellular translocation. by Jakob L. Sprague (18087148)

“…<i>albicans</i> infection with and without QNZ treatment (scale bar = 50 μm). Inhibition of NFκB activation decreased the organization of E-cadherin at IEC borders upon infection with the <i>ece1</i>Δ/Δ and both WT strains. …”

Admission Blood Glucose Level and Its Association With Cardiovascular and Renal Complications in Patients Hospitalized With COVID-19 by Tom Norris (7380536)

“…For example, odds of heart failure, arrhythmia, coagulation complications and renal injury decreased to a nadir at 6.4(115mg/dL), 4.9(88.2mg/dL), 4.7(84.6mg/dL) and 5.8(104.4mg/dL) mmol/l, respectively and increased thereafter until 26.0(468mg/dL), 50.0(900mg/dL), 8.5(153mg/dL) and 32.4(583.2mg/dL) mmol/l. …”

Table 1_Integrating comprehensive geriatric assessment into routine nursing care for older adults with type 2 diabetes: implementation fidelity and clinical outcomes.docx by Qinqin Sun (2942049)

“…Benefits were associated with lower systolic blood pressure (−5.10 mm Hg, 95% CI −7.20 to −3.00), LDL cholesterol (−6.50 mg/dl, 95% CI −9.10 to −3.90), improved quality of life (EuroQol-5D: 0.061, 95% CI 0.041–0.081), and decreased depressive symptoms (−1.10, 95% CI −1.40 to −0.80; all p < 0.001). …”

Additional analyses of the stability of struggling- and immobility-related responses. by Ole Christian Sylte (17775566)

“…(<b>b</b>) Increasing mean activity of struggling-selective neurons during struggle epochs (left, d1 vs. d3: t = −9.43, p = 7 * 10⁻⁴, d1 vs. d9: t = −4.50, p = 0.019, d3 vs. d9: t = −1.34, p = 0.706) and decreasing mean activity of immobility-selective neurons during immobile epochs over days (right, d1 vs. d3: t = 7.88 p = 0.002, d3 vs. d9: z = 2.08, p = 0.011, d3 vs. d9: z = −0.80, p = 1, n = 6 mice, one-way repeated measures ANOVAs followed by paired <i>t</i> tests/Wilcoxon tests with Bonferroni correction). …”

Image_5_Beneficial Endophytic Bacterial Populations Associated With Medicinal Plant Thymus vulgaris Alleviate Salt Stress and Confer Resistance to Fusarium oxysporum.jpeg by Osama Abdalla Abdelshafy Mohamad (8449005)

“…<p>As a result of climate change, salinity has become a major abiotic stress that reduces plant growth and crop productivity worldwide. …”

Image_1_Endometrium development patterns and BMI groups among in vitro fertilization patients; prognostic aspects.tif by Viktor Vedelek (2967072)

“…However, FSH and LH levels exhibited a surprising decreasing trend with increasing BMI, supporting the evolutionary selective role of nutritional status. …”