Image_4_TGF-β2 Induces Gli1 in a Smad3-Dependent Manner Against Cerebral Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury After Isoflurane Post-conditioning in Rats.TIF by Li Peng (83452)

“…Transforming growth factor beta (TGF-β) and hedgehog (Hh) signaling pathways govern a wide range of mechanisms in the central nervous system. …”

Data_Sheet_1_Muscle Electrical Impedance Properties and Activation Alteration After Functional Electrical Stimulation-Assisted Cycling Training for Chronic Stroke Survivors: A Long... by Chengpeng Hu (11840600)

“…The RMS value of TA decreased (P = 0.022) and a significant reduction of CI was revealed on TA/MG muscle pair (P < 0.001). …”

Additional file 1 of Genetic Background Negates Improvements in Rice Flour Characteristics and Food Processing Properties Caused by a Mutant Allele of the PDIL1-1 Seed Storage Prot... by Kiyosumi Hori (5073899)

“…Development of rice breeding lines introducing the esp2 mutation. a Pedigree of Koshihikari esp2 and Oonari esp2. b Days to heading in 85 F2 individuals derived from a cross between EM747 and Koshihikari. c Diversity of panicle size phenotypes in 85 F2 individuals from the cross of EM747 and Koshihikari. d DNA marker for detecting the esp2 mutant allele. e Whole genome genotype of Koshihikari esp2. f Whole genome genotype and positions of PDIL and 17 yield-related genes in Oonari esp2. …”

Chronic hyperpolarization of dFB^23E10Ո^84C10 neurons promotes sleep and impairs sleep homeostasis. by Joseph D. Jones (13883524)

“…Two-tailed Mann–Whitney U tests revealed that sleep rebound is significantly decreased at all time points between controls and <i>dFB-Split>UAS-Kir2.1</i> female flies. …”

Table 1_Global, regional, and national burden of sudden infant death syndrome and the impact of COVID-19: a trend and health inequality analysis based on the global burden of disea... by Xinkuo Zheng (21785660)

“…</p>Results<p>In 2021, the ASDR of SIDS accounted for 44.16 (95% UI: 25.70–59.26) per 100,000 population globally, which was a 58.97% decrease from 1990. The low and low-middle SDI quintiles exhibited a disproportionately higher disease burden of SIDS among the five SDI quintiles in 2021. …”

Sediment provenances of a Mesozoic intracontinental basin enclosed by multiple orogenic belts, Junggar Basin, NW China: insights from detrital ilmenite, Cr-spinel geochemistry, and... by Xutong Guan (11894603)

The levels of the β1 subunit of GABA_A receptor and GAD65/67 proteins in the perifornical (PF) and dorsomedial (DM) posterior hypothalamic regions in relation to sleep ne... by Denys V. Volgin (511403)

Image_2_The Selective Antagonism of Adenosine A2B Receptors Reduces the Synaptic Failure and Neuronal Death Induced by Oxygen and Glucose Deprivation in Rat CA1 Hippocampus in Vitr... by Irene Fusco (5134250)

“…Seven minutes OGD was applied in the presence of the selective adenosine A_2B receptor antagonists MRS1754 (500 nM) or PSB603 (50 nM), separately administered 15 min before, during and 5 min after OGD. …”

Data_Sheet_1_The Efficacy and Safety of Pirfenidone Combined With Immunosuppressant Therapy in Connective Tissue Disease-Associated Interstitial Lung Disease: A 24-Week Prospective... by Jiaqi Wang (369548)

“…The predicted diffusing capacity for carbon monoxide (DLCo%) of RA-PFD was enhanced by 7.40%, whereas that of RA-no-PFD decreased by 5.50%. When performing a subtype analysis of HRCT images, the change in FVC% among patients with SSc with a tendency toward usual interstitial pneumonia (UIP) was higher in those given PFD (SSc-PFD-UIP) than the no-PFD group (8.05 vs. −3.20%). …”

File S1 - Targeting JNK by a New Curcumin Analog to Inhibit NF-kB-Mediated Expression of Cell Adhesion Molecules Attenuates Renal Macrophage Infiltration and Injury in Diabetic Mic... by Yong Pan (24522)

“…The column figures show the normalized optical density from the blot data (4–6 mice in each group, * p<0.05, **p<0.01, v.s. DM group). <b>Figure S2 in <a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0079084#pone.0079084.s001" target="_blank">File S1</a>.…”

Involvement of an Arginine Triplet in M1 Matrix Protein Interaction with Membranes and in M1 Recruitment into Virus-Like Particles of the Influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 Virus by Adeline Kerviel (3332727)

“…M1 contains an N-terminal domain of 164 amino acids with two basic domains: the nuclear localization signal on helix 6 and an arginine triplet (R76/77/78) on helix 5. To investigate the role of these two M1 basic domains in influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 virus molecular assembly, we analyzed M1 attachment to membranes, virus-like particle (VLP) production and virus infectivity. …”

Presentation_1_Effectiveness and safety of Shenqi Fuzheng injection combined with platinum-based chemotherapy for treatment of advanced non-small cell lung cancer: a systematic rev... by Chenxi Qiao (7166666)

“…Statistical analysis was performed using Review Manager 5.3, and the results were expressed as relative risk (RR) and 95% confidence interval (95% CI). …”

Presentation_1_Effectiveness and safety of Shenqi Fuzheng injection combined with platinum-based chemotherapy for treatment of advanced non-small cell lung cancer: a systematic rev... by Chenxi Qiao (7166666)

“…Statistical analysis was performed using Review Manager 5.3, and the results were expressed as relative risk (RR) and 95% confidence interval (95% CI). …”

Data_Sheet_1_Seasonal Shifts in Diazotrophs Players: Patterns Observed Over a Two-Year Time Series in the New Caledonian Lagoon (Western Tropical South Pacific Ocean).docx by Emmrick Saulia (9610907)

“…The total nifH gene concentration (sum of all nifH gene copies) clearly decreased from the barrier reef to the shore. Apart from UCYN-B, which peaked at very high abundances (10⁶–10⁸nifH gene copies L^–1) at two occasions at the coastal station, the UCYN-A1 symbiosis was the most abundant group at all stations, accounting for 79% of the total nifH gene copy counts along the transect (average abundance 4.2 ± 10.3 × 10⁴nifH gene copies L^–1). …”

Image_1_The Selective Antagonism of Adenosine A2B Receptors Reduces the Synaptic Failure and Neuronal Death Induced by Oxygen and Glucose Deprivation in Rat CA1 Hippocampus in Vitr... by Irene Fusco (5134250)

“…Seven minutes OGD was applied in the presence of the selective adenosine A_2B receptor antagonists MRS1754 (500 nM) or PSB603 (50 nM), separately administered 15 min before, during and 5 min after OGD. …”

The three-dimensional shoulder pain alignment (3D-SPA) mobilization improves pain-free shoulder range, functional reach and sleep following stroke: a pilot randomized control trial by Liza A. M. Pain (4997057)

“…</p> <p><b>Results:</b> Compared to controls (<i>n</i> = 10) the treatment group (<i>n</i> = 10) demonstrated significantly improved three-dimensional clavicular/scapular/humeral pain-free range during shoulder flexion and abduction (<i>p</i> < 0.05; Hedges <i>g</i> > 0.80), large effect sizes for decreased pain during sleep and functional reach to the head and back (OR range: 5.44-21.00), and moderate effect size for improved pain/prognostic indicators (OR = 3.86).…”

Data_Sheet_1_Increased CO2 Relevant to Future Ocean Acidification Alleviates the Sensitivity of a Red Macroalgae to Solar Ultraviolet Irradiance by Modulating the Synergy Between P... by Di Zhang (197959)

“…In the presence of UVR, photoinduced inhibition was mainly identified in the O₂-evolving complex (OEC) and PSII, as evidenced by a significant increase in the variable fluorescence at the K-step (F_k) of Kautsky curves relative to the amplitude of F_J−F_o (W_k) and a decrease of the maximum quantum yield of PSII (F_v/F_m). …”

Image 2_Apolipoprotein C1 -317H1/H2 and the rs4420638 genetic variations and risk of gestational diabetes mellitus in Chinese women: a case-control study.jpeg by Wandi Ma (17295430)

“…H2 allele correlated with decreased levels of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), apoB and lower atherogenic index (AI) in both groups, in addition to the GDM group also with lower total cholesterol (TC), whereas the G allele of rs4420638 correlated with increased triglyceride and decreased apoA1 levels.…”

Image 1_Apolipoprotein C1 -317H1/H2 and the rs4420638 genetic variations and risk of gestational diabetes mellitus in Chinese women: a case-control study.jpeg by Wandi Ma (17295430)

“…H2 allele correlated with decreased levels of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), apoB and lower atherogenic index (AI) in both groups, in addition to the GDM group also with lower total cholesterol (TC), whereas the G allele of rs4420638 correlated with increased triglyceride and decreased apoA1 levels.…”

FIGURE 4 from D-2-HG Inhibits <i>IDH1^mut</i> Glioma Growth via FTO Inhibition and Resultant m6A Hypermethylation by Sean T. Pianka (18237413)

“…<p>FTO inhibition attenuates gliomasphere growth. <b>A,</b> Increase in U87 RNA m6A content relative to control (0 µmol/L) following the application of FTO inhibitors FB23-2 (left) or MA (right) at various doses. …”