Synaptic facilitation between tail SNs and MNs following sensitizing tail shocks declined during aging. by Andrew T. Kempsell (738294)

“…<p>A) Representative responses during depolarizing current injection in tail SNs before and 5 min after sensitizing tail shocks in mature and aged II animals. …”

Intracellular chloride measurements by Wallace B Thoreson (5462)

“…An example of the reduction in MEQ fluorescence, indicating an increase in intracellular [Cl], produced by application of 12.1 mM Kto a cone. C. A greater decrease in MEQ fluorescence was produced by application of 69.9 mM K. …”

Heat map of the miRNAs that are regulated at different times following MCAo. by Fu Jia Liu (422650)

“…Green: downregulation; Red: upregulation. (<b>A</b>) The expression of 334 miRNAs that are statistically significant are represented in the heat map; (<b>B</b>) Cluster of miRNAs that show a decrease in expression during the progression of cerebral ischemia (rno-miR-196a, -196b, -196c, -224, -324-3p); (<b>C</b>) Cluster of miRNAs that show an increase in expression during the progression of cerebral ischemia (rno-miR-21, -142-3p/5p, -146a); (<b>D</b>) Cluster of miRNAs that show an expression which positively correlated with infarct volume during the progression of cerebral ischemia (rno-miR-206, -290, -291a-5p and -30c-1*).…”

Immobilization of Burkholderia cepacia on Pristine or Functionalized Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes and Application on Enzymatic Resolution of (RS)-1-Phenylethanol by Michele R. G. Dias (5668394)

“…This pristine or functionalized BCL/MWCNTs system could be reused for up to 8 times without significant decrease in the catalytic efficiency. Under the optimum conditions (pH of immobilization 6.0, 45 ºC and 25 mg/5 mg pristine or functionalized BCL/MWCNTs), the best results were obtained using BCL immobilized on MWCNTs-A. …”

Purification and characterization of His-tagged PhaZ_UD. by Tomohiro Morohoshi (5735813)

“…(B) The PHBH-degrading activity of His-tagged PhaZ_UD. A total of 200 μL of purified PhaZ_UD sample was mixed with 800 μL of 5 mg/mL PHBH solution in a 1.5 mL microtube. …”

Heat map of the miRNAs that are regulated at different times following MCAo. by Fu Jia Liu (422650)

“…Green: downregulation; Red: upregulation. (<b>A</b>) The expression of 334 miRNAs that are statistically significant are represented in the heat map; (<b>B</b>) Cluster of miRNAs that show a decrease in expression during the progression of cerebral ischemia (rno-miR-196a, -196b, -196c, -224, -324-3p); (<b>C</b>) Cluster of miRNAs that show an increase in expression during the progression of cerebral ischemia (rno-miR-21, -142-3p/5p, -146a); (<b>D</b>) Cluster of miRNAs that show an expression which positively correlated with infarct volume during the progression of cerebral ischemia (rno-miR-206, -290, -291a-5p and -30c-1*).…”

Substrate binding specificity of purified OpuAC. by Justina C. Wolters (207763)

“…<p>Binding was measured using intrinsic protein fluorescence at an OpuAC concentration of ∼0.5 µM. The following substrates were tested: proline (panel A), carnitine (panel B), proline betaine (panel C) and glycine betaine (Panel D–F). …”

Changes in epidemiology of conjunctivitis in Hospital Banco de Olhos de Porto Alegre after the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic by Letícia Frossard de Assis Bocchese (16488662)

“…In the same period of 2020, this number was 14.194, a drop of 34.5%. The rate of visits having conjunctivitis as main cause also dropped significantly. …”

HIV/AIDS case definition criteria and association between sociodemographic and clinical aspects of the disease reported in the State of Minas Gerais from 2007 to 2016 by Sybelle de Souza Castro (5668175)

“…By contrast, a consequent decrease was observed in the number of criteria used for defining cases, which were adapted from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Rio de Janeiro/Caracas, and for identifying AIDS-related deaths. …”

Changes in human intervertebral disc biochemical composition and bony end plates between middle and old age by Delio Eulalio Martins (5759282)

“…</p><p>Results</p><p>The old-aged group showed a decrease in content of sulphated and non-sulphated glycosaminoglycans relative to middle-aged and there were also alterations in the proportion of GAG disaccharides and a decrease of collagen fiber size. …”

Data_Sheet_1_Climate Warming Increased Spring Leaf-Out Variation Across Temperate Trees in China.pdf by Yaru Zhang (484892)

“…Furthermore, the LOV changes between 1987–2008 and 1963–1986 were significantly smaller at high latitudes (average decrease of 1.0 day) than at low latitudes (average increase of 1.5 days). …”

Acute Toxicity of Silver Free and Encapsulated in Nanosized Zeolite for Eukaryotic Cells by Clément Anfray (3923939)

“…After exposure to Ag⁺-EMT (50 μg/mL) for 24 h, a loss in cell viability independent of the cell type was observed, ranging from −34.37 ± 23.90% for astrocytes to −99.5 ± 0.24% for U87-MG cells. …”

Donor and Geometry Optimization: Fresh Perspectives for the Design of Polyoxometalate Charge Transfer Chromophores by Bethany R. Hood (20396768)

“…The linear systems show that with julolidinyl (Jd) and −NTol₂ donor groups, the alkyne bridge yields high second-order nonlinear optical (NLO) coefficients β (Jd, β_0,<i>zzz</i> = 318 × 10^–30 esu; −NTol₂, β_0,<i>zzz</i> = 222 × 10^–30 esu), indeed the Jd compound gives the highest NLO activity of any organoimido-POM to date with minimal decrease in transparency. The <i>bis</i>-functionalized 2D (<i>C</i>_2v) POM derivative showed increased activity over its monofunctionalized analogue with no decrease in transparency, although the NLO response was only minimally two dimensional. …”

Data_Sheet_1_Current Perspectives on Achieving Pronounced Enteric Methane Mitigation From Ruminant Production.docx by Emilio M. Ungerfeld (5414681)

“…<p>Limiting global warming to 1.5°C above pre-industrial levels by 2050 requires achieving net zero emissions of greenhouse gases by 2050 and a strong decrease in methane (CH₄) emissions. …”

Case under-reporting and importation lead to premature and delayed declarations respectively. by Kris V. Parag (4540165)

“…<p>In A and B we binomially sample an empirical SARS 2003 incidence curve from Hong Kong with reporting probabilities drawn from a beta distribution with mean <i>f</i>_<i>ρ</i>. …”

Impairment of mushroom body (MB) function affects burstiness. by Amanda Sorribes (216213)

“…Number of flies n = 18–32, error bars represent mean ± s.e.m. Corresponding activity level, <i>k</i> and <i>B</i> for IAIs and activity bouts for the MB strains are shown in <a href="http://www.ploscompbiol.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1002075#pcbi.1002075.s005" target="_blank">Figure S5</a>.…”

Evolved colonies demonstrate increased splicing efficiency that results in higher transcript levels and relieved stress. by Idan Frumkin (3122832)

“…These mutations did not occur in the intron 5′ donor, 3′ acceptor, or the branching point—suggesting that other positions of the intron and its vicinity are functional and may affect splicing. …”

Differentiation of T_FH cells is required for efficient establishment of MHV68 latency in B cells. by Christopher M. Collins (309503)

“…Flow plots were gated on CD4+ cells, and T_FH cells are defined as CXCR5^HI, PD-1^HI (representative flow plots are shown in panel A). …”

Validation of selected phages binding on RMS cells <i>in vivo</i> and <i>in vitro</i>. by Katarina Hajdin (249498)

“…Data are presented as percentage of maximal phage binding obtained in the absence of synthetic peptide. Error bars indicate mean ± SD from three independent experiments. Binding of phage RMS-P3 decreases significantly with increasing concentrations of synthetic peptide RMP-P3 (least-squares regression, N = 18, r² = 0.889, b = −17.5, p<0.0001), but not for control peptide (N = 18, r² = 0.0002, b = 0.055, p = 0.959).…”

Genetic Assimilation occurs at longer time scales. by Santiago Sandoval Motta (703471)

“…This shows that the evolutionary process does not reach a stationary state (or fixed point) in the presence of antibiotic.…”