Data_Sheet_1_The effect and safety of corticosteroid treatment for severe community-acquired pneumonia: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.docx by Yang Chen (9737)

Image2_Effectiveness of prophylactic antibacterial drugs for patients with liver cirrhosis and upper gastrointestinal bleeding: a systematic review and meta-analysis.TIFF by Zhuo Wang (18668)

Using the Hephaistos orthotic device to study countermeasure effectiveness of neuromuscular electrical stimulation and dietary lupin protein supplementation, a randomised controlle... by Jochen Zange (574010)

“…</p><p>Results</p><p>After 58 days of wearing the orthosis the percentage loss of volume in the entire triceps surae muscle of the control subjects (-11.9 ± 4.4%, mean ± standard deviation) was reduced by the countermeasure (-3.5 ± 7.2%, p = 0.032). Wearing the orthosis generally reduced plantar flexion torques values, however, only when testing isometric contraction at 90° knee ankle the countermeasure effected a significantly lower percentage decrease of torque (-9.7 ± 7.2%, mean ± SD) in comparison with controls (-22.3 ± 11.2%, p = 0.032).…”

Table_3_Effectiveness and tolerability of different therapies in preventive treatment of MOG-IgG-associated disorder: A network meta-analysis.docx by Xiaofei Wang (135107)

“…AZA, MMF, OC and RTX showed a trend to decrease ARR, but those results did not reach significant differences. …”

Table_4_Effectiveness and tolerability of different therapies in preventive treatment of MOG-IgG-associated disorder: A network meta-analysis.docx by Xiaofei Wang (135107)

“…AZA, MMF, OC and RTX showed a trend to decrease ARR, but those results did not reach significant differences. …”

Table_2_Intranasal Ketamine for Depression in Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trials.DOCX by Dongjiao An (10904472)

“…The outcome measures were Montgomery–Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) score improved from baseline, clinical response and remission, dissociative symptoms, and common adverse events. The analyses employed a random-effects model.</p>Results<p>Data were synthesized from five randomized controlled trials (RCTs) employing an intranasal esketamine and one RCT employing intranasal ketamine, representing 840 subjects in parallel arms, and 18 subjects in cross-over designs (n = 858 with MDD, n = 792 with TRD). …”

Trends in Respiratory Syncytial Virus and Bronchiolitis Hospitalization Rates in High-Risk Infants in a United States Nationally Representative Database, 1997–2012 by Abigail Doucette (2601559)

“…UB rates increased in all high-risk groups except for a 22.5% decrease among higher-risk CHD. Among high-risk infants, mechanical ventilation increased through 2012 to 20.4% and 13.5% of RSV and UB hospitalizations; geometric mean cost increased to $31,742 and $25,962, respectively, and RSV mortality declined to 0.9%.…”

Effects of antioxidant-rich <i>foods</i> on altitude-induced oxidative stress and inflammation in elite endurance athletes: A randomized controlled trial by Anu Elisa Koivisto (6837080)

“…</p><p>Methods</p><p>In a randomized controlled trial, 31 elite endurance athletes (23 ± 5 years), ingested antioxidant-rich foods (n = 16), (> doubling their usual intake), or eucaloric control foods (n = 15) during a 3-week altitude training camp (2320 m). …”

Data Sheet 1_Evaluating the prognostic relevance of neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio in cervical cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis.docx by Xieyan Zhuang (20467625)

“…</p>Conclusion<p>An elevated NLR prior to treatment demonstrates a strong association with decreased OS and PFS among patients with cervical cancer, underscoring the significance of NLR as a prognostic marker within this population.…”

Image_1_The effect of a spontaneous induction prophage, phi458, on biofilm formation and virulence in avian pathogenic Escherichia coli.TIF by Dezhi Li (288515)

“…The virulence of DE458Δphi458 was enhanced by approximately 10-fold in chickens based on a 50% lethal dose. Furthermore, avian infection assays showed that the bacterial loads of DE458Δphi458 in the lung and liver were increased by 16.5- and 10-fold (p < 0.05), respectively, compared with those of the WT strain. …”

Table_3_The effect of a spontaneous induction prophage, phi458, on biofilm formation and virulence in avian pathogenic Escherichia coli.DOCX by Dezhi Li (288515)

“…The virulence of DE458Δphi458 was enhanced by approximately 10-fold in chickens based on a 50% lethal dose. Furthermore, avian infection assays showed that the bacterial loads of DE458Δphi458 in the lung and liver were increased by 16.5- and 10-fold (p < 0.05), respectively, compared with those of the WT strain. …”

Table_2_The effect of a spontaneous induction prophage, phi458, on biofilm formation and virulence in avian pathogenic Escherichia coli.DOCX by Dezhi Li (288515)

“…The virulence of DE458Δphi458 was enhanced by approximately 10-fold in chickens based on a 50% lethal dose. Furthermore, avian infection assays showed that the bacterial loads of DE458Δphi458 in the lung and liver were increased by 16.5- and 10-fold (p < 0.05), respectively, compared with those of the WT strain. …”

DataSheet_1_A population-based cohort study for presence of ulceration among cutaneous malignant melanoma subgroups of patients.pdf by Xinrui Li (443177)

“…</p>Conclusion<p>Ulceration in all subgroups were shown to have a significantly negative impact on MSS and its magnitude of effect was monotonically decreased as the disease progressed. …”

Table_1_The effect of a spontaneous induction prophage, phi458, on biofilm formation and virulence in avian pathogenic Escherichia coli.DOCX by Dezhi Li (288515)

“…The virulence of DE458Δphi458 was enhanced by approximately 10-fold in chickens based on a 50% lethal dose. Furthermore, avian infection assays showed that the bacterial loads of DE458Δphi458 in the lung and liver were increased by 16.5- and 10-fold (p < 0.05), respectively, compared with those of the WT strain. …”

Data_Sheet_1_The Positive Effects of Cancer Survivor Support Service on Distress in South Korea: A Nationwide Prospective Study.docx by Hyun Jeong Lee (1993561)

“…Psychosocial and medical support decreased the percentage of the high-distress group from 50.9 to 30.5% and decreased the percentage of cancer survivors with high scores in fatigue, pain, anxiety, depressive mood, and insomnia. …”

Image_1_A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Minimally Invasive Partial Nephrectomy Versus Focal Therapy for Small Renal Masses.jpeg by Lin Dong (1458793)

“…We calculated pooled mean difference (MD), odds ratios (ORs), and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) (CRD42021260787).</p>Results<p>A total of 26 articles (n = 4,420) were included in the study. …”

Data_Sheet_2_The Comparative Efficacy of Multiple Interventions for Mild Cognitive Impairment in Alzheimer's Disease: A Bayesian Network Meta-Analysis.PDF by Xin Lai (685589)

“…We included nine comparative interventions: pharmacological therapies which incorporated cholinesterase inhibitors (ChEI), ginkgo, nimodipine, and Chinese medicine; non-pharmacological therapies comprising of acupuncture, music therapy, exercise therapy, and nutrition therapy; and a placebo group. …”

Data_Sheet_1_The Comparative Efficacy of Multiple Interventions for Mild Cognitive Impairment in Alzheimer's Disease: A Bayesian Network Meta-Analysis.PDF by Xin Lai (685589)

“…We included nine comparative interventions: pharmacological therapies which incorporated cholinesterase inhibitors (ChEI), ginkgo, nimodipine, and Chinese medicine; non-pharmacological therapies comprising of acupuncture, music therapy, exercise therapy, and nutrition therapy; and a placebo group. …”

ESRRA (estrogen related receptor alpha) is a critical regulator of intestinal homeostasis through activation of autophagic flux via gut microbiota by Sup Kim (6371849)

“…</p> <p><b>Abbreviations:</b> ABX, antibotics; AMPK, AMP-activated protein kinase; ATP5A1, ATP synthase, H+ transporting, mitochondrial F1 complex, alpha subunit 1; BECN1, beclin1, autophagy related, CCL, C-C motif chemokine ligand; CD, Crohn disease; CLDN, claudin; COX4I1, cytochrome c oxidase subunit 4I1; cKO, conditional knockout; cWT, conditional wild-type; CXCL, C-X-C motif chemokine ligand; DAI, disease activity index; DSS, dextran sodium sulfate; EGFP, enhanced green fluorescent protein; ESRR, estrogen related receptor; ESRRA, estrogen related receptor alpha; Esrra+/+, Esrra wild type; esrra–/-, esrra homozygous knockout; FMT, fecal microbiota transplantation; GABARAP, gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor associated protein; GSEA, gene set enrichment analysis; IBD, inflammatory bowel disease; IL, interleukin; KO, knockout; LAMP1, lysosomal-associated membrane protein 1; LCN2, lipocalin 2; LEfSe, linear discriminant analysis (LDA) effect size; LPS, lipopolysachharide; MAP1LC3/LC3, microtubule associated protein 1 light chain 3; NDUFAB1, NADH: ubiquinone oxidoreductase subunit AB1; OCLN, occludin; OUT, operational taxonomic unit; OXPHOS, oxidative phosphorylation; PCoA, principal coordinate analysis; PPARGC1A, PPARG coactiva- tor 1 alpha; PRKAA, 5’-AMP-activated protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha; PTGS2/COX2, prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2; RAB7, member RAS oncogene family; SDHB, succinate dehydrogenase complex, subunit B, iron sulfur (Ip); SQSTM1/p62, sequestosome 1; S100A9, S100 calcium binding protein A9 (calgranulin B); TCA, tricarboxylic acid; TFEB, transcription factor EB; TNF, tumor necrosis factor; UC, ulcerative colitis; UCP2, uncoupling protein 2 (mitochondrial, proton carrier); UQCRC1, ubiquinol-cytochrome c reductase core protein 1; UVRAG, UV radiation resistance associated gene; Vil1, villin; VPS11, VPS11, CORVET/HOPS core sub-unit; WT, wild type.…”

Table_1_Electrical bioimpedance measurement and near-infrared spectroscopy in pediatric postoperative neurocritical care: a prospective observational study.DOCX by Chenhao Wang (6940226)

“…Additionally, lower DC values were observed in patients with signs of cerebral edema, with a DC value of 86.5 or below suggesting the presence of brain edema in patients aged 6–16 years. …”