RT-PCR of <i>Chlamydia 16sRNA</i> demonstrates that <i>16sRNA</i> remains stable in M1 macrophages, but increases in M0 and M2. by Eric Gracey (445852)

“…Treatments and timepoints analyzed separately by one-sample t-test versus hypothetical mean of 1.0 (B) Difference in ∆Ct between <i>HPRT</i> and <i>16sRNA</i> for all samples demonstrates that decreased fold change in <i>16sRNA</i> in M1 macrophages is due to increased <i>16sRNA</i> expression in M0 macrophages rather than a decrease in M1. …”

Autosomal SCs are shorter on average in <i>Trip13^mod/mod</i> spermatocytes. by Ignasi Roig (47161)

“…</p>a<p>Mean ± standard deviation for each chromosome in the indicated size rank.…”

Displacement of site marker ligands bound to HSA in presence of increasing PS concentrations. by Shevin R. Feroz (468333)

“…Spectra marked as ‘a’, ‘b’, ‘c’ and ‘d’ refer to 10 µM BR, 10 µM HSA, 50 µM PS and PS–HSA (5∶1) complex, respectively. …”

Nilotinib binds to SMO and competes with Cyclopamine and SAG. by Kirti Kandhwal Chahal (7411091)

“…Data represent the mean and standard deviation for two independent experiments, max GMFI: Maximum Geometric Mean Fluorescence Intensity; UT: Untransfected HEK293T cells (<b>c)</b> Concentration response curve of SAG in the Gli-Luciferase functional assay in the absence or presence of inhibitors: Nilotinib or Vismodegib shifted EC₅₀ of SAG to the right without decrease in maximal response, suggesting a competitive relationship. …”

The Small Molecule, LLL12, Inhibits STAT3 Phosphorylation and Induces Apoptosis in Medulloblastoma and Glioblastoma Cells by Sarah Ball (224333)

“…IC₅₀ values for LLL12 were found to be between 1.07 µM and 5.98 µM in the five cell lines expressing phosphorylated STAT3. …”

Movement associated shift in rhythmic modulation of local cortical activity for different cortical areas. by Kai J. Miller (137088)

“…The bars below denote the maximum signed-r² increase/decrease in each region (Subject 5). (<b>B</b>) As in A, but for the shift analytic amplitude of the 12–20 Hz filtered voltage (β-rhythm). …”

Neurite degeneration following si<i>Nmnat2</i> injection precedes loss of neuronal viability. by Jonathan Gilley (126469)

“…There is a small but significant decrease in the percentage of viable neurons 48 and 72 h after injection with si<i>Nmnat2</i> (+DMSO) relative to si<i>Control</i> (***<i>p</i><0.001, <i>t</i> test si<i>Nmnat2</i> versus si<i>Control</i> at equivalent time points), but this is reduced to control levels following treatment with z-VAD-fmk. …”

 Rapid Deployment Valve Over Aortic Mechanical Valve by Corrado Cavozza (5496989)

“…</p> <p>After the patient was admitted, a transthoracic echocardiography showed a mean gradient of 60 mmHg, an indexed aortic valve area of 0.27 cm2/m2, and decreased biventricular ejection fraction. …”

Supplemental files by Ruizhe Ren (14029320)

“…<p>Supplementary Figure 1. CoCl2 induces a decrease of miR-196 levels in endothelial cells.…”

Present value of all future income for an individual worker with the different conservation actions. by Zachary D. Hughes (208287)

“…Fisheries enforcement leads to a decrease in the present value of all future wages of 2.5% to 3%, while land conservation leads to an increase in the present value of future wages of 6.5% to 7%.…”

Algorithm-enabled quantification of cell dynamics during somite formation. by Kishore R. Mosaliganti (114220)

“…<p>Retrospective cell tracing of epithelial (yellow) and mesenchymal (red) cells from formed somites at (B) 5ss back to the presomitic mesoderm at (A) 3ss. …”

Reproduction of ventral furrow formation. by Philipp Spahn (458913)

“…Right plots depicts cell area and eccentricity (see Fig. 3A), averaged over all ventral cells (mean ± s.d.). …”

HPC-7 recruitment to IR injured kidney is dependant on CD44 and CD49d. by Rebecca L. White (423610)

“…Function blocking antibodies to endothelial VCAM-1 and CD44 and the enzyme hyaluronidase (to block HA) were administered <i>in vivo</i> at 1 minute post-reperfusion and 2×10⁶ naïve HPC-7 were infused at 60 minutes. No decrease in HPC-7 adhesion was observed with an anti-CD18 antibody compared to IgG control (A). …”

P_i‐treatment aggravates calcification and induces phenotypic transition of VSMCs. by Razia Rashid Rahil (22772495)

“…<p>(A) Representative images showed calcium deposition(red) in P_i-induced VSMCs. …”

Netrin-1 dynamically regulates NFPC in retinal growth cones. by Louis C. Leung (816705)

“…(<b>E</b>) Netrin-1 induced a significant decrease in the levels of NFPC within the growth cone after 10 min. …”

Investigation of endocrine response of thyroid and intestinal and adipose tissues due to the addition of Moringa oleifera essential oil in diet for quails exposed to heat stress by Bülent Bayraktar (14601694)

“…In addition, an increase in stressed groups was observed when examining serum citrulline levels, while chemerin levels did not have a statistically significant effect. While the decrease in serum visfatin, T4, and TSH levels on the 21st day did not have a statistically significant effect, a significant effect was determined on the 42nd day. …”

Changes in skin thickness and dermal adipose tissue development in lower skin dermis of the newborn mouse. by Kamila Wojciechowicz (394826)

“…<p>Skin sections were stained with Oil Red O to detect lipids from birth to 19 days postnatally (a–i). In the 36 hours after the 0.5dN time point (a) there is a rapid increase in both the numbers of stained cells and the size of the lipid droplets (b, c). …”

Parameter fitting for input and sampler layers in the EVA model. by Quynh-Anh Nguyen (847240)

“…For an optimal choice of parameters <i>N</i>_<i>in</i>, <i>C</i>_<i>th</i>, the algorithm yields well-fit asymptotic values of behavioral data. A: Mean spike counts <i>m</i>_{<i>t</i>;<i>DF</i>} are interpolated at <i>DF</i> = 3, 5, 7 st from data in [<a href="http://www.ploscompbiol.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1008152#pcbi.1008152.ref001" target="_blank">1</a>], and then extended for triplets <i>t</i> ≤ 60; see <a href="http://www.ploscompbiol.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1008152#sec023" target="_blank">Methods</a>. …”

the UNC-44/UNC-33 pathway regulates gap junction dynamics and turnover. by Lingfeng Meng (2576632)

“…<p><b>(A)</b> Time kymographs generated from a 30s movie of GFP::UNC-9 dynamics in control, <i>unc-33(lf)</i> and <i>unc-44(lf)</i> animals. …”

CXCR4 homodimerization vs. CXCR4 heterodimerization. by Elisabeth Steel (545397)

“…Cells were permeabilized and biotinylated receptors were measured by labeled streptavidin (n = 5, mean ± S.E.). Signals are calculated as in A). 2 Factor ANOVA (Temperature x CXCL12 Treatment) revealed a significant interaction (p<0.001). …”