Table 1_Long-term trends and comparison of the burden of lower respiratory tract infections in China and globally from 1990 to 2021: an analysis based on the Global Burden of Disea... by Zhiwei Wang (120259)

“…Compared with the previous period, the COVID-19 pandemic has led to a significant decrease in the disease burden of LRIs. …”

Image 1_Long-term trends and comparison of the burden of lower respiratory tract infections in China and globally from 1990 to 2021: an analysis based on the Global Burden of Disea... by Zhiwei Wang (120259)

“…Compared with the previous period, the COVID-19 pandemic has led to a significant decrease in the disease burden of LRIs. …”

Table 2_Long-term trends and comparison of the burden of lower respiratory tract infections in China and globally from 1990 to 2021: an analysis based on the Global Burden of Disea... by Zhiwei Wang (120259)

“…Compared with the previous period, the COVID-19 pandemic has led to a significant decrease in the disease burden of LRIs. …”

Wheat Grain Biomechanics Data by James Hourston (2808649)

“…</p> <p> </p> <p>A 2.5 g subsample of wheat grains was processed in a manual burr grinder for 2 mins. …”

Fitness and distribution of cell types. by Joshua R. Christie (725052)

“…The decrease in heteroplasmy in <i>B</i>₁<i>B</i>₂ cells between generations 0–100 is an artifact of introducing <i>U</i>₁ at a frequency of 0.01 (the influx of <i>U</i>₁ gametes homoplasmic for the wild type haplotype converts some heteroplasmic <i>B</i>₁ and <i>B</i>₂ gametes into homoplasmic gametes, which increases the proportion of homoplasmic <i>B</i>₁<i>B</i>₂ cells). …”

Lc exerts anti-inflammatory effect on LPS-activated macrophage cell line RAW 264.7. by Zuzana Zakostelska (328326)

“…*P<0.05: the means were compared against a hypothetical mean of 100% by one sample t-test (B) The effect of Lc on NF-κB binding activity in LPS-stimulated RAW 264.7 cells. …”

TSS-targeted siRNA abolishes the heparanase expression in cancer cells. by Guosong Jiang (182435)

“…The symbols (# and Δ) indicate a significant decrease from untransfected control (mock) and a significant increase from pGL3/Basic, respectively.…”

Data_Sheet_1_Ecophysiological responses of seedlings of six dipterocarp species to short-term drought in Borneo.docx by Tomoaki Ichie (2929254)

“…However, there were interspecific differences in physiological responses to such a decrease in soil water content: S. parvifolia and S. beccariana actively controlled their stomata during drought to reduce water consumption via an isohydric response, but showed an increase (S. parvifolia) or no change (S. beccariana) in leaf drought tolerance; Di. pachyphyllus and Dry. aromatica maintained photosynthesis and transpiration close to the wilting point during drought without reducing water consumption via an anisohydric response, and also increased their leaf drought tolerance over the drying period; and S. curtisii and S. smithiana maintained their photosynthetic capacity without stomatal closure, but showed no change or a slight decrease in leaf drought tolerance. …”

Experimental strategy and global gene expression dynamics. by Romuald Parmentier (4280983)

“…Note the rapid increase in the number of genes expressed per cell between 5 h and 24 h and the slow decrease after a plateau between 24 h and 72 h. …”

MAB21L2 wild-type and mutant protein studies. by Brett Deml (696234)

“…Please note the presence of wild-type MAB21L2 in both nuclear (N) and cytoplasmic (C) fractions (left), decreased expression of Arg51Gly and Arg51_Phe52del mutants (center) and the absence of Gln48* mutant protein (right; arrowhead indicates region corresponding to 5.5kDa, the predicted molecular weight for this peptide); predicted molecular weight for MAB21L2 is ~41kDa and for GAPDH is ~36 kDa; positions and corresponding molecular weights of protein ladder are shown for every blot. …”

Met-depleted mosquitoes exhibit metabolic defects. by Yuan Hou (767606)

“…<p>(A) A decrease in the glycogen levels was observed in Met-depleted adult female mosquitoes, as measured by colorimetry (<i>left</i>) and PAS staining (<i>right</i>). …”

Cell culture optimization: effect of collagen on chordoma cell growth (Batch 1) by Nindo Punturi (14025993)

“…</b>) U-CH1 cells undergo morphological changes and a decrease in proliferation when grown in the absence of collagen, as compared to U-CH1 cells grown on a collagen-coated surface. …”

FA and glucose oxidations in SCD1-overexpressed cardiac myocytes. by Hiroki Matsui (330019)

“…<p>(A): FA oxidation was significantly increased in rat neonatal cardiac myocytes treated with 100 µM palmitic acid (PA). …”

Systematic review of evidence for the impact and effectiveness of the 1-3-7 strategy for malaria elimination by Richard J. Maude (9416228)

“…</p><h2>Conclusion </h2><p dir="ltr">Overall, the 1-3-7 approach was effectively implemented with a concomitant decrease in cases in malaria elimination settings, however, it was not possible to quantify impact as it was not implemented in isolation. …”

Regional burden, trends, and future projections of chronic kidney disease due to type 2 diabetes mellitus in South Asia: insights from the global burden of disease study (1990–2021... by Lovely Jain (21260188)

“…</p> <p>From 1990 to 2021, prevalence decreased slightly (e.g. India: 5.4% to 5.2%), while mortality increased (e.g.Pakistan: 33.7 to 42.1 per 100,000). …”

Total neutrophil and total macrophage concentrations for inflammatory mediator inhibition by different inhibitor concentrations. by Sridevi Nagaraja (833270)

“…We simulated chronic inflammation by increasing the initial platelet concentration by 100 fold, increasing the macrophage influx rate parameter by 1.5 fold, and simultaneously decreasing the platelet degradation rate parameter by 1.5 fold. …”

Simulation of the relationship between distribution of synaptic efficacy and information transfer in cuneate neurons. by Fredrik Bengtsson (284376)

“…<p>A: Histogram showing EPSP amplitude distribution for N = 100 simulated neurons with 130 primary afferent synapses each. …”

EMS dose response curve. by Levi T. Morran (358030)

“…<p>Replicate populations of PX384 were exposed to five generations of mutagenesis across a range of different EMS concentrations. Mean fecundity generally decreased with increasing EMS concentration, however, exposure to 100 mM significantly elevated fecundity relative to much lesser concentrations of EMS (20 mM) (P<0.001, Tukey's HSD). …”

Lkb1-deficiency alters the expression of Notch signalling components and leads to the abnormal intestinal secretory cell differentiation. by Boris Y. Shorning (232815)

“…B, Immunohistochemistry showing the localisation of Hes5-positive cells (pointed with red arrows) in Lkb1-deficient crypts (‘−/−’). …”

The impact of K⁺ channel blockers on the KDM1 activity. by Anda L. Iosip (9749747)

“…The half-activation potential V_1/2 was not much affected by Cs⁺ application (<i>n</i> ≥ 4; mean ± SD). (F) The unnormalized I_SS in 30 mM and 100 mM K⁺, with and without 30 mM Cs⁺, displays comparable current characteristics as the normalized I_SS-V curves in <a href="http://www.plosbiology.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pbio.3000964#pbio.3000964.g004" target="_blank">Fig 4A</a> (<i>n</i> = 17; mean ± SD). …”