Decline in tuberculosis (TB) burden in children and adolescents in the Tibetan boarding schools in India from 2017 through 2019. by Kunchok Dorjee (4541518)

“…(B) Decrease in annual prevalence of TB infection. *Incidence of annual TB disease represents the proportion of new episodes of TB cases per 100,000 students per year among all students enrolled in the schools (<a href="http://www.plosmedicine.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pmed.1003502#pmed.1003502.t005" target="_blank">Table 5</a>). …”

Acute Toxicity of Silver Free and Encapsulated in Nanosized Zeolite for Eukaryotic Cells by Clément Anfray (3923939)

“…Cells were exposed to silver-containing zeolites (50, 100, and 400 μg/mL) for 24 and 48 h. After exposure to Ag⁺-EMT (50 μg/mL) for 24 h, a loss in cell viability independent of the cell type was observed, ranging from −34.37 ± 23.90% for astrocytes to −99.5 ± 0.24% for U87-MG cells. …”

Cross-frequency coupling during SWA. by Miguel Valencia (347021)

“…<p>A, Comodulogram in the ranges 0.2–3.5 and 5–100 Hz for one representative animal, revealing that the phase of the slow oscillations modulates the amplitude of spindles and gamma oscillations; no other frequencies are modulated during SWA. …”

Effect of ligand on the on-state ATF levels. by Santhosh Palani (259661)

“…F. Increasing L_A from 0, with L_B constant at 100, decommits the cell to the bipotent state (decrease in ATF_B to intermediate level) and then again to the committed lineage A state (decrease in ATF_B to low level) after reaching the corresponding threshold concentrations (solid blue line). …”

Baroreceptor reflex sensitivity for renal sympathetic nerve activity (rSNA). by Heder F. G. Estrela (2602684)

“…<p>(<b>A</b>) Linear regression graph showing: depressor response—the reflexive increase in rSNA to decrease the mean arterial pressure (MAP) produced by ramp infusion of sodium nitroprusside (200μg/ml, 6ml/h, iv); and pressor response—rSNA decrease reflex response to increase MAP produced by ramp infusion of phenylephrine (100μg/ml, 6ml/h, iv) for 60 seconds in the control and bile duction ligation (BDL) groups. n, number of rats *P < 0.05 compared to control group (Sutdent’t test). …”

Effect of Irradiation Time and Competitive Inhibitors: Adenosine deaminase (cADA) was subjected to UV exposure in the presence and absence of known competitive inhibitors of cADA. by Shikha Mahajan (691439)

“…<p>a) Effect of irradiation time on the labeling cADA with the probe <b>1</b>: lane 1 represents control cADA without any probe (ctr), and lanes 2–7 represent cADA irradiated with UV light for 0 to 300 seconds. b) Inhibition of cADA labeling by nebularine <b>9</b>: lanes 1–6 show the decrease in cADA labeling by the probe <b>1</b> with an increase in the concentration of nebularine <b>9</b>, from molar ratios of [nebularine]/[cADA] of 0 to 800. c) Inhibition of cADA labeling by 8-azido adenosine <b>10</b>: lanes 1–6 shows the decrease in cADA labeling by the probe <b>1</b> with an increase in the concentration of 8-azidoadenosine <b>10</b>, from molar ratios of [8-azidoadenosine]/[cADA] of 0 to 100.…”

Baroreceptor reflex sensitivity for splanchnic sympathetic nerve activity (sSNA). by Heder F. G. Estrela (2602684)

“…<p>(<b>A</b>) Linear regression graph showing: depressor response—the reflexive increase in sSNA to decrease the mean arterial pressure (MAP) produced by ramp infusion of sodium nitroprusside (200μg/ml, 6ml/h, iv); and pressor response—sSNA decrease reflex response to increase MAP produced by ramp infusion of phenylephrine (100μg/ml, 6ml/h, iv) for 60s in the control and bile duction ligation (BDL) groups. n, number of rats *P < 0.05 compared to control group (Sutdent’<i>t</i> test). …”

Evaluation of salinity toxicity in biological nitrification effluent using the respirometry technique by Alyne Moraes Costa (6131834)

“…Tests were performed with the addition of increasing concentrations of salt (100, 250, 500, 1,000, 2,000, 4,000, 8,000, 10,000 and 15,000 mg Cl- L-1) in a 5.7 L laboratory bioreactor. …”

GPN and vacuolin-1 inhibit C6 glioma cell migration in scratch assay. by Yu Liu (6938)

“…Movement of cells into the scarred region resulted in a decrease in the surface area of the scar. B. …”

Biotinidase expression in thyroid FNA samples. by Anthony K.-C. So (236359)

“…<p>FNA specimens from benign (Panel a), non-aggressive papillary thyroid cancer (Panel b), and aggressive papillary thyroid cancer (Panel c) cases were immunostained with 1∶100 α-biotinidase K-17 rabbit polyclonal antibody. …”

Recruitment of BM cells to ischemic limbs. by Masayuki Kubo (298705)

“…Nuclei were stained with DAPI (blue). Bars indicate 100 µm. (B) Quantitative analysis of CFSE-positive cells showed a significant decrease in the recruitment of the BM cells from KO mice, compared with those from WT mice (n = 3 animals/group).…”

Diazoxide effects in NMDA-induced neurodegeneration in hippocampal slice culture. by Noemí Virgili (457136)

“…Treatment 30 min before NMDA lesion with diazoxide prevented cell death, significantly at 100 µM but also at lowest dose 1 µM (C, D). Upon quantification, results showed a significant decrease at 100 µM (65±5% in PI uptake compared to control) and 1 µM (67±7% in PI uptake compared to control (E). …”

Sub- and supra-threshold effects of MD in 4RSNs of rat V1. by Giuliano Iurilli (496826)

“…<p><b>A</b>. Figure S1. Examples of anatomically recovered layer 4 star pyramids. 100 µm thick coronal sections were reacted for cytochrome C to reveal layer 4 and byocitin-filled cells were recovered with peroxidase-based histochemistry. …”

Factor analysis of abnormal postural change cardiovascular autonomic indices within pSS patients by Fin ZJ Cai (51289)

Inhibitors of glutamate transporters and K⁺-Cl⁻ co-transporters reduce the OGD-induced swelling in both astrocytic subpopulations. by Jana Benesova (155548)

“…<p>The effect of 100 µM DL-TBOA, an inhibitor of excitatory amino acid transporters (<b>A</b>), 100 µM DIOA, an inhibitor of K⁺-Cl⁻ co-transporter (<b>B</b>), and 100 µM bumetanide, an inhibitor of Na⁺-K⁺-Cl⁻ co-transporter (<b>C</b>). …”

Table 2_Salinity tolerance in the halophyte species Cakile maritima from the Apulia region, southern Italy.docx by Giulia Conversa (5426438)

“…Salt-exposed plants maintained stomatal opening (gs), allowing a higher CO2 assimilation rate (A_n), especially in T100. …”

Table 1_Salinity tolerance in the halophyte species Cakile maritima from the Apulia region, southern Italy.docx by Giulia Conversa (5426438)

“…Salt-exposed plants maintained stomatal opening (gs), allowing a higher CO2 assimilation rate (A_n), especially in T100. …”

Wound closure assay shows defect in polarized cell movement in Cx43 KO MEFs. by Richard Francis (201117)

“…There was also a marked decrease in the directionality and speed of wound closure (F). …”

Statistical comparisons for the joint entropy measurements obtained from individual subjectspresented in Tables 1–3. by Vladímir de Aquino Silveira (513285)

“…In all frequencies there was a trend for joint entropy to decrease when contrast was increased, but this reached the level of statistical significance only for the comparison between 5% and 100% contrasts (p<0.05; One-Way ANOVA, Tukey Multiple Comparison Test). …”

Cellular blebbing in U373MG cells induced by NK1R activation is mediated by the Rho/ROCK/MLCK pathway. by John Meshki (36999)

“…<p>(<b>A</b>) Representative cell impedance recordings of U373MG cells preincubated with control, 2.0 µg/ml C3 transferase, 10 µM Y27632 or 50 µM ML9 for 60 min and then stimulated with SP (100 nM) where indicated by <i>solid arrow</i>. …”