Model example of exponential decay of temporal masking thresholds (normalized to amplitude of 1) at two different temporal masking half-lifes <i>T</i>_<i>½</i> (0.5 ms in... by Eugen Kludt (9962590)

“…At this stimulation rate, <i>T</i>_<i>½</i> of 0.5 ms or 1.1 ms leads to a decrease of the temporal masking threshold by 50% or 20% in the following frame, respectively.…”

Phages and <i>Campylobacter</i> isolated on farm 1 and distribution of gamma glutamyl transferase activity. by Sophie Kittler (288095)

“…<p>A significant decrease of log₁₀ 1.8 cfu/g in mean <i>Campylobacter</i> counts took place in the investigated flock 2 from day 35 to day 38 (p = 0.00078).…”

Results summary. by Ana María Rodríguez (162621)

“…<p>SD₅₀: sensitizing dose of peptide concentration required to induce half-maximum of the maximum number of specific IFN-γ secreting cells.…”

Oligodendroglioma cells produce 2HG in culture. by Barbara Klink (391506)

“…Measurements were made in triplicate. The decrease in 2HG concentrations is concomitant with the removal of approximately 50% of the spheres for implantation in between the 21- and 28-day time points.…”

The effects of adolescent alcohol on adolescent risk preference. by Matthew S. McMurray (595103)

“…Both Control and EtOH-Low animals showed decreasing risk preference over continued exposure to variable risk, while EtOH-High animals showed no decrease in risk preference over time (C). …”

Resveratrol exhibits a dual effect on doublecortin-cells in female Balb/C mice at six months of age. by Mario Torres-Pérez (840055)

“…(<b>B)</b> Doublecortin (DCX)-labeled cells show significant decrease in mice treated with 1 and 5 mg/kg of RVTL (*<i>p</i> = 0.002, **<i>p</i> = 0.007, respectively). …”

Table_1_Intertidal Mediterranean Coralline Algae Habitat Is Expecting a Shift Toward a Reduced Growth and a Simplified Associated Fauna Under Climate Change.xls by Agnese Marchini (311399)

“…We cultured turfs of E. elongata in experimental conditions of increased temperature and OA (using the values of the IPCC scenario RCP- 8.5 expected for 2100: actual mean temperature +3°C and pH = 7.78), and estimated alteration of algal linear growth and community structure, focusing especially on peracarid crustaceans and annelids. …”

Activation and separation of the recruited SF representations as a function of activation delay between reactivation bouts of memory 1 and memory 2 backbones. by Michael Satchell (21560808)

“…Values in <b><i>B</i></b> indicate mean of 5 simulation runs.</p> <p>(TIF)</p>…”

Response of masticatory muscles to treatment with orthodontic aligners: a preliminary prospective longitudinal study by Sylvia de Araújo PAES-SOUZA (15297000)

“…Methods: Ten subjects participated in the study and underwent treatment during an 8-month follow-up period. The root mean square (RMS), the median power frequency (MPF) of the surface electromyography (sEMG) signals, and the biting force (kgf) were recorded and normalized relative to the pretreatment condition. …”

Effects of Rottlerin on LPS-injected MCD mice. by Su Jin Lee (282699)

“…Data plots represent the mean ± SD of three independent experiments. *<i>P</i><0.05 versus saline group. …”

The effect of phasic dynamics are robust to noise statistics and linearly related to expression. by Margot C. Bjoring (6269591)

“…More biologically realistic noise shapes with greater power at low frequencies, such as pink (1/<i>f</i>) and red (1/<i>f</i>²), produce comparable results when SNR is adjusted to match variability. Mean and standard error shown. White noise shown at SNR 0.5, pink noise at SNR 2, and red noise at SNR 4. …”

Mmp14a knockdown results in embryos with microphthalmic eyes. by Els Janssens (104451)

“…<p><b>A–D</b> Analysis of eye size (<b>A, C</b>) and total body length (<b>B, D</b>) reveals a dose-dependent decrease in eye size after knockdown of Mmp14a with the ATG- (<b>A, B</b>) or the splice MO (<b>C, D</b>) at 5 dpf. …”

Effect of cycloheximide on development of <i>tko</i>^<i>25t</i> and wild-type flies. by Esko Kemppainen (64909)

“…<p>(A) Means ± SD of times to eclosion of flies of the sex and genotypes indicated, on high-sugar medium, with or without cycloheximide at the indicated concentrations. …”

Gene expression during immune response of <i>w</i> larvae measured by q-PCR. by Adam Bajgar (730380)

“…(B) Summary of significant changes in expression of glycolytic and citrate cycle enzymes in the hemocytes, lymph gland, and fat body (see <a href="http://www.plosbiology.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pbio.1002135#pbio.1002135.s004" target="_blank">S3</a>–<a href="http://www.plosbiology.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pbio.1002135#pbio.1002135.s006" target="_blank">S5</a> Figs for corresponding graphs). Heat map indicates a tendency of glycolytic genes to increase in immune cells and to decrease in fat body. …”

Neural crest cells expressing Cx43dT-GFP also show defects in polarized cell migration. by Richard Francis (201117)

“…Scale bars = 20 µm. Data presented as mean ± SEM.</p>…”

Aortic expression of MMP-2, -3, -8 and -13 mRNA after 6 or 9 months exposure to ¹³⁷Cs. by Clélia Le Gallic (750269)

“…Results are expressed as mean ± SEM of n = 5–8 animals per group per time. …”

A Bayesian Nonlinear Mixed-Effects Regression Model for the Characterization of Early Bactericidal Activity of Tuberculosis Drugs by Divan Aristo Burger (645493)

Risk ratios for psychological distress^a associated with lack of reciprocity among the elderly, Okayama, Japan (2010). by Tomoko Kobayashi (517853)

“…</p><p>^cIndividual-level lack of reciprocity was group-mean centered in Models 3–5.</p><p>^dPer 1-person decrease in the number of “people who help you”.…”

Behçet disease: our experience by Inês Coutinho (4894837)

“…Results: We identified 11 patients, 5 males and 6 females, all caucasian. The mean age at diagnosis was 33.45 ± 6.49 years. …”

Trends and correlates of cystic echinococcosis in Chile: 2001–2012 by Soledad Colombe (4374232)

“…The hospitalization rate was found to be overall steadily decreasing from 2001 (7.02 per 100,000) to 2012 (4.53 per 100,000) with a 5% decrease per year (rate ratio = 0.95 [95% CI: 0.94, 0.96]). …”