mRNA levels in Brockmann bodies of rainbow trout incubated <i>in vitro</i> for 1 h at 15°C in modified Hanks’ medium containing 2 mM D-glucose alone (control) or containing 1, 10,... by Marta Librán-Pérez (393255)

Longitudinal evaluation of cell viability by <i>in vivo</i> BLI. by Annette Tennstaedt (834294)

“…(B) SBR (signal to background ratio) normalized to the first time point shows a decrease of cell viability within one week. (+) outliers at least 3x interquartile range.…”

Strain specific differences in <i>sodB</i> regulation. by Beth M. Carpenter (373215)

“…Fold decrease in expression for <i>sodB</i> and <i>pfr</i>, fold increase for <i>fur</i>, and relative levels of basal <i>fur</i> expression are plotted as single points for each strain with squares, diamonds, triangles, and circles. …”

Supplementary Material for: Tofacitinib as Induction and Maintenance Therapy in Japanese Patients with Active Ulcerative Colitis by Suzuki Y. (3596711)

“…In OCTAVE Sustain (NCT01458574), 39 patients with clinical response in OCTAVE Induction 1 were re-randomized to placebo, tofacitinib 5 mg, or 10 mg b.i.d. Efficacy endpoints included: remission (primary endpoint; total Mayo score ≤2; no individual subscore >1; rectal bleeding subscore 0); mucosal healing (Mayo endoscopic subscore ≤1); clinical response (≥30% and ≥3-point decrease from induction study baseline total Mayo score; decrease in rectal bleeding subscore ≥1 or absolute subscore ≤1). …”

Integrative epigenetic, genetic, and expression profiling. by Bekim Sadikovic (56562)

“…The genomic segmentation scale and a-CGH profile values are in log₂, while DNA methylation and gene expression y-axis scale represents average fold change to osteoblast levels, and size of each bar is proportional to the fold change (green – decrease, red – increase).…”

Two distinct phases of junction remodelling. by Thanh Thi Kim Vuong-Brender (4872616)

“…Yellow lines show approximately the embryo contour. Note that in A’, the embryo is like a tube folded within the eggshell, only 5 μm on top of the embryo was projected and the five first seam cells are visible. …”

Temporal changes in mitochondrial density and structure in response to Myc. by J. Anthony Graves (164485)

“…<p>(<b>a</b>) <i>Mitochondrial Mass</i>. MycER cells were exposed to 4-HT for up to 35 d at which point 4-HT was removed. …”

DNA2 has distinct effects on Alt-EJ and end resection, compared to FANCA and PARP. by Sean M. Howard (687174)

“…(<b>F</b>) RNAi targeting of DNA2 and CtIP, but not FANCA, nor treatment with Olaparib, causes a decrease in end resection. Cells were treated with siRNA and Olaparib prior to treatment with CPT for the end resection assay. …”

Violin plot representation of the <i>pol</i> and <i>env</i> within and between-host evolutionary rates. by Bram Vrancken (546937)

“…The means of each rate estimate are connected by a black line. Numbers between brackets indicate the fold decrease of the mean relative to the within host mean rate estimate. …”

Change in perceived lag in monkeys and humans over time. by Manivannan Subramaniyan (391693)

“…Error bars: 95% bootstrap percentile-based plug-in estimates of confidence intervals.(B) Each data point represents a single session for monkey B and up to three consecutive non-overlapping sessions for monkey H (sessions were pooled if necessary, to meet a criterion of a minimum of five trials per stimulus condition). …”

PQ- or H₂O₂-mediated oxidative stress causes global metabolic changes. by Afzal Husain (131305)

“…Metabolite levels are expressed as fold change with respect to time 0 h. Shades in red and green indicate increase or decrease in the levels of metabolites, respectively, according to the scale bar shown at the bottom.…”

Triple-combination therapy for cutaneous leishmaniasis using detergent-free, hyaluronate-coated elastic nanovesicles - Supplementary data set by Kashif Iqbal (6504587)

“…Materials & methods: H-ENVs were</p> <p>developed and evaluated for vesicle size, entrapment efficiency, skin permeation and antileishmanial</p> <p>potential. Results: A 15.7 and 28.6% decrease in the cytotoxicity of paromomycin and amphotericin B,</p> <p>respectively, was observed in detergent-free ENVs compared with conventional ENVs. …”

MicroRNAs can affect particle to infectivity ratio of CVA21. by Elizabeth J. Kelly (366224)

“…<p>(A) Fold change in CVA21 142T RNA as determined by qRT-PCR of viral RNA from supernatant of infected cells at indicated time pre/post miRNA mimic addition. …”

Supplementary Material for: Impact of Lung Biopsy on Lung Function in Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis by Aussedat P.-H. (9711755)

“…A significant decrease was also observed after SLB in FEV1, TLC, and DLCO. …”

Determining the molecular mechanism of the causal mutation. by Jessica Chang (461001)

“…Center: If a TF regulates <i>ERG28</i> and acts independently of the two-base deletion, then deleting the TF should result in some fold-change X, which will be observed in both the wildtype RM and RM AA112Δ backgrounds. …”

Determinant of Selective Removal (DSR) sequences can reduce protein levels expressed from P<i>_urg1lox</i>. by Adam T. Watson (500083)

“…Induced cell total protein extracts were used to estimate the fold-decrease in protein levels after induction. …”

XAV939 impairs the clonogenic and proliferative capacity and enhances MB cells radio-sensitivity. by Cristiano Renna (585758)

“…<p><b>A.</b><i>Growth curves assay</i>. XAV939 (5 μM) treated cells and IR (2 Gy) treated cells showed a similar growth rate with about 40% (DAOY) and 30% (ONS-76) reductions compared to DMSO control cells (<i>p</i> <. 01). …”

Effect of heparanase on activation of T lymphocytes. by Menachem Bitan (365486)

“…Addition of heparanase to the culture medium resulted in a significant (p<0.01) dose dependent decrease in ConA activation and proliferation of the spleen cells. …”

Relative difference in the peak value of the free energy barrier during R4 transition for all hydrophobic core residues mutated to alanine, compared to the value for WT. by Christine S. Schwaiger (302070)

“…<p>The standard error for the WT is the absolute standard error. A decrease or increase is defined by the cutoff 5 kJ/mol. …”

Bioenergetic profile of human coronary artery smooth muscle cells and effect of metabolic intervention by Mingming Yang (284445)

“…Stress tests also showed that oxidative phosphorylation and glycolysis can increase to a maximum of 3.5 fold and 1.25 fold, respectively, indicating that the former has a high reserve capacity. …”