Fibrotic changes in the murine lungs and livers of the DMSO, valsartan, and PD123319 groups. by Saori Yaguchi (418831)

“…E: The fibrosis was thinnest in the valsartan group (p<0.01). Magnification, A: X200. Scale bar, A: 50 µm. The results represent the mean ± SD. …”

Spatial mapping of EC spontaneous activity reveals reduced activation in W and SD vs. LE. by Alejandro Peinado (758770)

“…<p>A significant decrease in the overall intensity (<b>A</b>) of spontaneous events is apparent in W and SD slices. …”

Annual estimated costs of PEP vaccination per clinic and savings from different pricing strategies. by Katie Hampson (110989)

“…Costs increase and savings decrease when 0.5 mL vials are used, as illustrated in <a href="http://www.plosntds.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pntd.0000982#pntd-0000982-g003" target="_blank">Figure 3</a>.…”

Expression of antioxidant proteins is altered in cystic fibrosis. by Junnan Chen (270183)

“…Blue protein names indicate a decrease, while red names indicate an increase in expression in CF.…”

Contact rate between workers. by Simeon Adejumo (14838827)

“…When looking at the per-worker contact rate (blue line), there is a decrease with colony size similar to that seen in <a href="http://www.ploscompbiol.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1010840#pcbi.1010840.g007" target="_blank">Fig 7A</a>. …”

The fraction of cooperators for different <i>ω</i> and <i>γ</i> based on different behavioral updating. by Xiaochen He (455300)

“…It increases as <i>ω</i> increases when <i>γ</i> > 0.5, but decreases as <i>ω</i> increases when <i>γ</i> < 0.5.…”

ErbB signaling is affecting Schwann cell proliferation. by Stephan Heermann (191973)

“…<p>A: delayed treatment of SCG explants (starting at DIV4/5) and additionally analyses of BRDU incorporation. …”

Rod photoreceptor cell death in rhodopsin Q344X transgenic fish. by Takeshi Nakao (173997)

“…(I) Graph of the number of rod photoreceptor of normal rhodopsin and rhodopsin Q344X mutant at 3, 5 and 7 dpf. (Bars mean SD, * means p<0.05, ** means p<0.01.) …”

Figure S1 - Amyloid Beta Resistance in Nerve Cell Lines Is Mediated by the Warburg Effect by Jordan T. Newington (223389)

“…<p><b>Treatment with oxamate or DCA decreases cell viability in Aβ resistant cells.</b> A significant decrease in cell viability in both PC12 (<b>A</b>) and B12 (<b>B</b>) resistant lines was observed after 48 hr concomitant exposure to Aβ (20 µM) and 20 mM oxamate (ox), a chemical inhibitor of LDHA, or Aβ (20 µM) and 2.5 mM dichloroacetate (DCA), a chemical inhibitor of PDK1 (*P<0.01; **P<0.05). …”

Identification of proteins that are differentially expressed in the activated T cells. by Wei-Yun Sheng (261744)

“…<p>Activation of T cells was done by cultivating PBL in the presence of PHA at 5 µg/ml for 1–3 days. The protein extracts from untreated controls (panels A and B) or PHA-treated cells (panels C and D) were electro-focused in a pH 4–7 (panels A and C) or in a pH 6–11 (panels B and D) IPG strip for the 1^st dimension and then separated in a 10% SDS-PAGE for the 2^nd dimension. …”

Analysis of sciatic nerve ultrastructure. by Joanna Kosacka (330426)

“…The differences between COMP-Ang-1 and saline treated ob/ob mice were not apparent. <a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0032881#s3" target="_blank">Results</a> are presented as mean ±SEM. * p≤0.05, ** p≤0.01 according to the one-way analysis of variance together with the Newman-Keuls test.…”

Detection and quantification of the cytokines TNF-α and IL-10 in fatal cases of DENV. by Felipe de Andrade Vieira Alves (11965177)

“…Control tissues exhibited a high expression of IL-10. (<b>B</b>) Quantitative analysis of IL-10 showed a significantly decrease in fatal cases compared to controls. …”

Membrane potential measurements when SLO3 channel antagonists are present in capacitated wild-type and SLO3 mutant sperm; no significant changes in ion permeabilities are seen comp... by Julio C. Chávez (399841)

“…The curves correspond to mean n = 3 experiments ± S.E.M. See <a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0060578#pone.0060578.s007" target="_blank">table S3</a> for membrane potential values.…”

Leptin prevents the induction of the expression of inflammatory genes. by Carmen María Fernández-Martos (5649061)

“…The values in A–F represent the mean ± SEM; *<i>p</i><0.05 versus the vehicle control group.…”

Effect of GSPs on NF-κB activation. by Mudit Vaid (312191)

“…<p>(<b>A</b>) Treatment of A375 cells with GSPs decreases the basal levels of NF-κB/p65 and IKKα while inhibiting the degradation of IκBα. …”

HAMLET-antibiotic combination treatment eradicates pneumococci during nasopharyngeal colonization. by Laura R. Marks (311432)

“…However, combination therapy with HAMLET and penicillin caused a dose-dependent decrease in bacterial burden leading to eradication of colonization. …”

Reversible down-regulation of Kit in response to Epo. by Olivier Kosmider (372523)

“…Whole cell lysates were subjected to Western blot analysis with antibodies directed against Kit, EpoR and β-actin as a loading control. The fold decrease in Kit expression following the switch from SCF to various doses of Epo is indicated under Kit immunoblotting. …”

The relationship between the number of input features and the variability in estimated and test model performance by 1,000 different random data splits. by Chansik An (5783747)

“…<p><b>A</b>, <b>B, C, and D</b>: Each colored line indicates a result from a single random training-test set split, and each thick black line shows the average of the results from 1,000 data splits in relation to the number of features: mean cross-validated AUC without (<b>A</b>) or with undersampling (<b>B</b>), and test AUC without (<b>C</b>) or with undersampling (<b>D</b>). …”

The defect of gland formation in <i>Pik3ca</i>^<i>d/d</i> mice. by Hye Jin Chang (4779087)

“…(B) There was a significant decrease in the ratio of uterine weight in <i>Pik3ca</i>^<i>d/d</i> mice. …”

Additive Benefits of Control-IQ+ AID to GLP-1 Receptor Agonist Use in Adults with Type 2 Diabetes by Timothy E. Graham (22352054)

“…</p><p dir="ltr">Results: Among GLP1-ra users, mean HbA1c decreased by 0.8% from a baseline of 8.0±1.2% with AID, which represented a mean improvement of -0.5% (95% CI -0.8 to -0.3, p<0.001) compared with the CGM group. …”