The role of public wheat breeding in reducing food insecurity in South Africa by Lawton Nalley (3373343)

“…<div><p>Although classified as an upper middle-income country, food insecurity is still a concern throughout South Africa, as was evident in 2014–2015 when a drought left 22% of households food insecure. …”

Image_1_Widely targeted metabolomics and SPME-GC-MS analysis revealed the quality characteristics of non-volatile/volatile compounds in Zheng’an Bai tea.tif by Li Liu (75607)

“…Meanwhile, 97 kinds of volatile metabolites were detected in these samples, most of which had a higher content in the fresh leaves. Moderate spreading is conducive to the release of the aroma of tea leaves, but fixation causes a sharp decrease in the content of most volatile metabolites. …”

Presentation_1_Channelrhodopsin Excitation Contracts Brain Pericytes and Reduces Blood Flow in the Aging Mouse Brain in vivo.PPTX by Amy R. Nelson (8778641)

“…French physiologist Rouget was the first to describe pericytes in 1873 as regularly arranged longitudinal amoeboid cells on capillaries that have a muscular coat, implying that these are contractile cells that regulate blood flow. …”

DataSheet1_Melatonin Alleviates Acute Sleep Deprivation-Induced Memory Loss in Mice by Suppressing Hippocampal Ferroptosis.docx by Xintong Wang (336550)

“…</p><p>Results: Mice subjected to SD had significantly elevated latency and path length to reach hidden platform, as well as a decrease in number of entries and time spent in the target zone when the hidden platform was removed (p < 0.05). …”

Table_3_MaMYB4, an R2R3-MYB Repressor Transcription Factor, Negatively Regulates the Biosynthesis of Anthocyanin in Banana.XLS by Gui-Ming Deng (4920463)

“…Consistent with the above results, metabolome results showed that there was a decrease in all three identified cyanidins and one delphinidin, the main anthocyanins that determine the color of banana leaves, whereas both transcriptome and reverse transcription–quantitative polymerase chain reaction analysis showed that many key anthocyanin synthesis structural genes and TF regulators were downregulated in MaMYB4 overexpressors. …”

DataSheet1_v1_Drought Impacts on Hydropower Capacity Over the Yangtze River Basin and Their Future Projections under 1.5/2°C Warming Scenarios.docx by Yu Wang (12152)

“…Therefore, a linear regression model is constructed based on their year-to-year incremental relationship, which is significant at the 99% confidence level. …”

Table_3_Correlation between the intestinal microflora and peripheral blood Th1/Th2 balance in hypothyroidism during the first half of pregnancy.xlsx by Bo Wu (16141)

“…In contrast to the control group, the hypothyroidism group showed an increase in Th1 cells and the Th1/Th2 ratio, and a decrease in Th2 cells. The hypothyroidism group had higher serum IL-2, TNF-α, and IFN-γ levels, and lower IL-10 levels, than the control group. …”

Data Sheet 1_Proteome analysis of the prefrontal cortex and the application of machine learning models for the identification of potential biomarkers related to suicide.pdf by Manuel Alejandro Rojo-Romero (20756459)

“…Introduction<p>Suicide is a significant public health problem, with increased rates in low- and middle-income countries such as Mexico; therefore, suicide prevention is important. …”

Data_Sheet_1_Paternal Resistance Training Modulates Calcaneal Tendon Proteome in the Offspring Exposed to High-Fat Diet.docx by Ivo Vieira de Sousa Neto (8977685)

“…HF diet induced a decrease of abundance in tendon proteins related to extracellular matrix organization, transport, immune response and translation. …”

Table 1_Efficacy of Yang Yin Sheng Xue formula against canine lymphoma chemotherapy-induced myelosuppression.docx by Wanbing Pan (22035863)

“…In the clinical phase, a decrease in complete blood count (CBC) indicators was observed after the eighth chemotherapy cycle in multicentric lymphoma canines, significantly delaying the onset of chemotherapy-induced reductions (p < 0.05) compared to the Control Group (third chemotherapy cycle).…”

Camera configuration. by Koki Ebina (14046862)

“…<div><p>This study developed and validated a surgical instrument motion measurement system for skill evaluation during practical laparoscopic surgery training. …”

Table_2_Altered Transcription Factor Expression Responses to Exercise in Insulin Resistance.XLSX by Rocio Zapata-Bustos (10533320)

“…Q-rt-PCR analysis of RNA and immunoblot analysis from pre- and post-exercise muscle biopsies revealed several transcription and growth factors that had altered responses to exercise in insulin resistant participants. A significant increase (EGR3 and CTGF) and decrease (RELA and ATF2) in the mRNA expression of transcription and growth factors was found after exercise in the lean group, but not in the obese participants.…”

Table_4_Altered Transcription Factor Expression Responses to Exercise in Insulin Resistance.xlsx by Rocio Zapata-Bustos (10533320)

“…Q-rt-PCR analysis of RNA and immunoblot analysis from pre- and post-exercise muscle biopsies revealed several transcription and growth factors that had altered responses to exercise in insulin resistant participants. A significant increase (EGR3 and CTGF) and decrease (RELA and ATF2) in the mRNA expression of transcription and growth factors was found after exercise in the lean group, but not in the obese participants.…”

EGFP positive cells are disorganized and have increased EGFP signals in mGFAP:CKO cerebellums. by Shen-Yi Bruce Howng (736885)

“…<i>Aldh1l1</i> and <i>Gfap</i> transcripts were up-regulated while <i>Glast</i> had a small decrease expression level in mutant cerebellum. …”

Neural activity changes during learning. by Alice Geminiani (6036272)

“…<i>Downbound-preferring MLIs</i>: the SDF progressively increases in the ISI across blocks due to the prevalence of <i>pf</i>-MLI LTP triggered by the US-related IO signal, with a peak before US onset. <i>Upbound-preferring MLIs</i>: the SDF progressively decreases in the ISI across blocks due to the prevalence of <i>pf</i>-MLI LTD triggered by <i>pf</i> spikes uncorrelated with IO activity. …”

Image_6_The Ecological Limits of Poverty Alleviation in an African Forest-Agriculture Landscape.JPEG by Alexandra C. Morel (2825084)

“…Our findings suggest, that if all households adopted the optimal level of each of these management options, and in so doing had similar poverty profiles to those households already managing optimally, we would see the community-averaged probability: a child of a household misses school decrease from 47 to 31%, a household would be able to acquire assets increase from 40 to 59% and a household would have access to an adequate amount of food increase from 62 to 79%.…”

Structural and Dynamical Trends in Alkali-Metal Silanides Characterized by Neutron-Scattering Methods by Wan Si Tang (1471747)

“…Interestingly, at a given temperature, among the different alkali silanide compounds, the relative reorientational mobilities of the SiH₃^– anions in the α- and β-phases tended to decrease and increase, respectively, with increasing alkali-metal mass. …”

Multicellular Tumor Spheroids Combined with Mass Spectrometric Histone Analysis To Evaluate Epigenetic Drugs by Peter E. Feist (3769072)

“…Proteomic analysis revealed a decrease in abundance of H3K27me3, compared to the untreated sample, as expected. …”

Table3_Ursolic acid reduces oxidative stress injury to ameliorate experimental autoimmune myocarditis by activating Nrf2/HO-1 signaling pathway.XLSX by Yanan Fu (4422967)

“…Mechanistically, UA reduced myocardial injury by inhibiting oxidative stress (as demonstrated by a decrease of superoxide and normalization of pro- and antioxidant enzyme levels). …”

Image_2_Differential physiological and production responses of C3 and C4 crops to climate factor interactions.jpg by Emmanuel Opoku (11195298)

“…However, the negative effect of drought is amplified by the effect of high temperature, similarly for biomass and photosynthetic rates. Sorghum also showed a mitigating effect of elevated CO₂ concentration on the negative drought impact, particularly in reducing the decrease of relative water content in leaves. …”