Mtb transmission model schematic. by Joshua Havumaki (607091)

“…The parameters are as follows, <i>μ</i> is the mortality rate, λ is the force of infection (see <a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0293519#pone.0293519.e001" target="_blank">Eq 1</a> for details) which is modulated by <i>ω</i> to account for partial immunity among previously or currently infected individuals, <i>ϵ</i> is the rate of progression from early latent to active TB (rates of progression decrease as time since infection increases as represented in the <i>EL</i> sub-states panel), <i>τ</i> is the rate of progression from late latent to active TB, <i>κ</i> is the active TB mortality rate, <i>γ</i> is the rate of spontaneous recovery from active TB, <i>ATB</i> <i>treat</i> is the treatment rate of individuals in active TB, and finally <i>txd</i> is the duration of treatment. …”

Table_2_Comparison Analysis of Different DNA Extraction Methods on Suitability for Long-Read Metagenomic Nanopore Sequencing.docx by Lei Zhang (38117)

“…Compared with the control method, the enzymatic-based method increased the average length of microbial reads by a median of 2.1-fold [Inter Quartile Range (IQR), 1.7–2.5; maximum, 4.8) in 18 of the 20 samples and the mapped reads proportion of specific species by a median of 11.8-fold (Inter Quartile Range (IQR), 6.9–32.2; maximum, 79.27]. …”

Table 1_Exploring the effects of dietary methionine supplementation on European seabass mucosal immune responses against Tenacibaculum maritimum.docx by Inês Carvalho (59935)

“…However, after infection, fish fed higher methionine levels exhibited a dose-dependent decrease in the mRNA expression of some proinflammatory genes. …”

DataSheet_1_Long-term use of rituximab increases T cell count in MS patients.docx by Gunnar Sigfús Björnsson (19159402)

“…Long-term use of rituximab led to an increase in T cell count (p=0,0015) in patients receiving 3-8 doses of rituximab (1.5-8 years of treatment). The increase occurred in both CD4⁺ (p=0,0028) and CD8⁺ T cells (p=0,0015) and led to a decrease in the CD4/CD8 ratio (p=0,004). …”

Distinct Temperature Trends in the Uptake of Gaseous <i>n</i>‑Butylamine on Two Solid Diacids by Yixin Li (1540552)

“…In contrast, the uptake coefficients on GA increase from 0.11 ± 0.04 at 298 K to 0.25 ± 0.04 at 248 K but then decrease to 0.030 ± 0.010 at 177 K. This unusual trend in temperature dependence of the uptake coefficient is due to formation of an ionic liquid (IL) layer upon the surface reaction of BA with GA, leading to a competition between the rate of desorption of BA and the rates of diffusion and reaction within the IL. …”

Table_1_Comparable Stride Time Fractal Dynamics and Gait Adaptability in Active Young and Older Adults Under Normal and Asymmetric Walking.docx by Scott W. Ducharme (7124309)

“…., fractal dynamics) decreases with age. This decrease is suggested to reflect a reduced capacity for locomotor adaptation in older adults. …”

DataSheet_3_The Clinical Value of Procalcitonin in the Neutropenic Period After Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation.csv by Meng Shan (7356113)

“…In multivariate analysis, the inability to decrease PCT by more than 80% within 5–7 days after the onset of fever independently predicted poor 100-day survival following allo-HSCT (P = 0.036). …”

Pharmacological inhibition of cell death pathways protects neurons against glutamate-induced cell death. by Ujval Anilkumar (4598182)

“…Pre-treatment with Calpeptin, DPQ and SP 600125 significantly increased viability compared to no pre-treatment and this increased viability was primarily due to a decrease in apoptosis (*p = 0.0475 for all marked treatments compared to no pre-treatment).…”

Data_Sheet_1_Slow 0.1 Hz Breathing and Body Posture Induced Perturbations of RRI and Respiratory Signal Complexity and Cardiorespiratory Coupling.docx by Zoran Matić (8449002)

“…</p><p>Main results: Standing is primarily characterized by the change of RRI parameters, insensitivity to change with respiratory parameters, decrease of Coh_RRI−Resp and insensitivity to change of in ρ₁, ρ₂, X_MSE1−4, and X_MSE5−10. …”

Data_Sheet_2_Slow 0.1 Hz Breathing and Body Posture Induced Perturbations of RRI and Respiratory Signal Complexity and Cardiorespiratory Coupling.docx by Zoran Matić (8449002)

“…</p><p>Main results: Standing is primarily characterized by the change of RRI parameters, insensitivity to change with respiratory parameters, decrease of Coh_RRI−Resp and insensitivity to change of in ρ₁, ρ₂, X_MSE1−4, and X_MSE5−10. …”

Data_Sheet_1_Slow 0.1 Hz Breathing and Body Posture Induced Perturbations of RRI and Respiratory Signal Complexity and Cardiorespiratory Coupling.docx by Zoran Matić (8449002)

“…</p><p>Main results: Standing is primarily characterized by the change of RRI parameters, insensitivity to change with respiratory parameters, decrease of Coh_RRI−Resp and insensitivity to change of in ρ₁, ρ₂, X_MSE1−4, and X_MSE5−10. …”

Data_Sheet_2_Slow 0.1 Hz Breathing and Body Posture Induced Perturbations of RRI and Respiratory Signal Complexity and Cardiorespiratory Coupling.docx by Zoran Matić (8449002)

“…</p><p>Main results: Standing is primarily characterized by the change of RRI parameters, insensitivity to change with respiratory parameters, decrease of Coh_RRI−Resp and insensitivity to change of in ρ₁, ρ₂, X_MSE1−4, and X_MSE5−10. …”

Impact of β^2,2-amino acid derivatives on <i>C</i>. <i>pneumoniae</i> inclusion counts and host cell viability. by Leena Hanski (675511)

“…<i>pneumoniae</i> activity and cytotoxicity at concentrations of 5 μM. (B) Dose-response relationship of <b>A1</b> and <b>A2</b> for decreasing <i>C</i>. …”

Datasheet1_Identification and analysis of differential miRNA–mRNA interactions in coronary heart disease: an experimental screening approach.docx by Jie Wang (16762)

“…In addition, the expression levels of complement C4 and C5 were found to be decreased, which provided a research basis for the prevention and treatment of this disease.…”

Claudin-2 and occludin protein expressions. by Shreyas K. Roy (5545622)

“…The data are presented as mean ± SE (* P<0.05, **p<0.01, N = 5–8 / group).</p>…”

Cytokine and growth factor levels for muscle regeneration over 672 h. by Stephanie Khuu (11340120)

“…<p>(A-G) no damage levels, (H-N) cytokine response following 1% damage, (O-U) 2% damage cytokine response, (V-BB) 5% damage cytokine response, and (CC-II) 10% damage cytokine levels over 672 hours, mean ± SD. …”

Parameter estimates from 2-regime models reveal varying impacts of latitude. by Jonathan P. Drury (3251745)

“…For (a–c), each point represents the mean across clade-by-trait fits to stochastic maps of biogeography and of tropical/temperate membership (for all families with at least 50 species), and for (d), each point represents the mean across stochastic maps of tropical/temperate membership maximum (see <a href="http://www.plosbiology.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pbio.3001270#pbio.3001270.s037" target="_blank">S4</a> and <a href="http://www.plosbiology.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pbio.3001270#pbio.3001270.s038" target="_blank">S5</a> Datas). …”

Graphic presentation of effects of representative <i>fur</i> alleles on Mtz susceptibility. by Sung Sook Choi (226666)

“…The horizontal scales represent the highest level of Mtz in µg per ml in agar medium (0 to 280) that allows 100% efficiency of colony formation by cells of a given derivative of strain M1.5 (mutant in <i>rdxA, frxA, ribF, mdaB</i>), defined by its <i>fur</i> allele. …”

Regulatory loop of high affinity iron uptake and cytosolic iron homeostasis based on an iron-dependent IRT1 degradation. by Oleg Agafonov (631744)

“…<p>(a) Scheme of the control loop. Fe_ext and Fe_cyt denote external and cytosolic iron, respectively. …”

Functional consequences of endogenous BST2 overexpression in high grade primary breast cancer cells. by Aejaz Sayeed (220486)

“…<b><i>Middle panel</i></b> - Data plots represent the fraction of BrdU positive proliferating cells in control (>100) and <i>BST2</i> knockdown cultures averaged from 5 optical fields scanned with a 20× objective. …”