ROCK regulates spine morphology through RLC-T18, S19 di-phosphorylation. by Jennifer L. Hodges (207936)

“…*p<0.001, Mann-Whitney test. Scale bar = 5 µm.</p>…”

Neural Dynamics of Learning Sound—Action Associations by Adam McNamara (268856)

“…Left-inferior-parietal-lobule (l-IPL) and bilateral loci in and around visual area V5, right-orbital-frontal-gyrus, right-hippocampus, left-para-hippocampus, right-head-of-caudate, right-insula and left-lingual-gyrus also showed decreases in BOLD response with learning. …”

Image_1_Sodium Butyrate Ameliorates Streptozotocin-Induced Type 1 Diabetes in Mice by Inhibiting the HMGB1 Expression.TIF by Yu Guo (102701)

“…High-mobility group box 1 protein (HMGB1) has been recognized as a potential immune mediator to enhance the development of T1D. So we speculated that HMGB1 inhibitors could have anti-diabetic effect. …”

Dendritic Cells Regulate Treg-Th17 Axis in Obstructive Phase of Bile Duct Injury in Murine Biliary Atresia by Yong-jun Liu (5660170)

“…The proportion of Th17 cells at 7 days post-infection was decreased if Treg cells isolated from normal adult mice, but not Treg cells from the livers of mice with BA, were intraperitoneally transferred on day 5 of life. …”

Supplementary Material for: Trends of Dementia among Community-Dwelling Adults in Ontario, Canada, 2010–2015 by Vanderkruk K.R. (9158093)

“…<b><i>Results:</i></b> Between 2010 and 2015, the adjusted community prevalence increased by 9.5% (<i>p</i> < 0.001), while the incidence decreased by 15.8% (<i>p</i> < 0.001). …”

Data Sheet 1_The Sdp-SH3b2 domain contained in Lactobacillus johnsonii N6.2-derived extracellular vesicles inhibit murine norovirus replication.pdf by Danilo R. da Silva (8542623)

“…We found that RAW 264.7 Macrophages treated with EVs significantly decreased the levels of MNV-1 genome. …”

Long-term effects of 7-year warming experiment in the field on leaf hydraulic and economic traits of subtropical tree species by Wu Ting (9355046)

“…Here, we report data from the last three years (Years 5-7) of the experiment. …”

A Molecular Analysis Provides Novel Insights into Androgen Receptor Signalling in Breast Cancer by Jatin Mehta (703766)

“…Herein, we validated 10 genes as AR targets by studying the regulation of these genes in MDA-MB-453 cell line on stimulation by androgens like 5α-dihydrotestosterone (DHT), using RT-qPCR and ChIP assay. …”

Late radiation-induced bowel syndromes, tobacco smoking, age at treatment and time since treatment – gynecological cancer survivors by Gunnar Steineck (226792)

“…</p> <p><b>Material and methods:</b> We have previously identified 28 symptoms decreasing bowel health among 623 gynecological-cancer survivors (three to twelve years after radiotherapy) and 344 matched population-based controls. …”

Dataset for: Lipopolysaccharide-induced inflammation does not alter muscle spindle afferent mechanosensation or sensory integration in the spinal cord of adult mice by Dasha Zaytseva (5494457)

“…Inflammation is known to alter nervous system function, but its effect on muscle spindle afferent mechanosensation and sensory integration in the spinal cord has not been well studied. We tested the hypothesis that systemic inflammation induced by an intraperitoneal injection of the endotoxin lipopolysaccharide (LPS; 7.5 x 105 endotoxin units/kg 18 hrs before experiment) would alter muscle spindle afferent mechanosensation and spinal cord excitability to Group Ia input in male and female adult C57Bl/6 mice. …”

DataSheet1_Patchouli alcohol improved diarrhea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome by regulating excitatory neurotransmission in the myenteric plexus of rats.PDF by Wanyu Chen (175127)

“…We administered the rats with 5, 10, and 20 mg/kg of PA for intestinal and visceral examinations. …”

Ossicular chain reconstruction in chronic otitis media: hearing results and analysis of prognostic factors by Syriaco Atherino Kotzias (8650557)

“…In the patients without incus, we achieved success in 74.2% of the surgeries. In the absence of the stapes, the success rate decreased to 63.3%. …”

table1_The Traditional Chinese Medicine Fuyou Formula Alleviates Precocious Puberty by Inhibiting GPR54/GnRH in the Hypothalamus.docx by Guo-liang Bai (10016123)

“…The time of vaginal opening, the wet weights of the ovary and uterus, serum hormone levels and the expression of hypothalamic-related genes were observed. We found that the Fy formula delayed vaginal opening, decreased the wet weights and coefficients of the ovary and uterus, decreased the levels of serum hormones (E2, follicle-stimulating hormone and luteinizing hormone) and the cellular GnRH level, and downregulated the gene expression of Kiss1, GPR54 and GnRH in the hypothalamus and the gene and protein expression of GPR54 and GnRH in GT1-7 cells. …”

Gender Prespecified Sampling for Cost Control by Trung Le1, Kien

“…The same question was asked among nonnationals and the split is almost the same: 54.5% of males prefer a male interviewer, whereas 5.2% of women prefer a male interviewer. …”
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Long-term impact of molecular epidemiology shifts of methicillin-resistant <i>Staphylococcus aureus</i> on severity and mortality of bloodstream infection by Norihito Kaku (7439288)

“…Over this 16-year period, SCC<i>mec</i> type II decreased significantly from 79.2% to 15.5%, while type IV increased from 18.2% to 65.5%. …”

Signature transcripts of CD4+ T-cells exhibit sex-specific shifts in gene expression with age in human skin. by William R. Swindell (175427)

“…Among all T-cell-associated probe sets, the average increase in old subjects was 11% in females, but in males, T-cell-associated probe sets decreased by 5.3% on average (P<0.001; two-sample t-test). …”

Neural Network. by Komal Batool (548006)

“…<p><a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0090283#pone-0090283-g005" target="_blank">Figure 5</a> represents a neural network of nematode Caenorhabditis elegans. …”

Supplementary Material for: Analysis of Key Distinct Biological Characteristics of Human Placenta-Derived Mesenchymal Stromal Cells and Individual Heterogeneity Attributing to Dono... by Tai C. (10490000)

“…CP-MSCs markedly inhibited the proliferation of peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) induced by phytohemagglutinin, whereas AM- and DP-MSCs did not. All MSCs decreased the proportion of CD3+/CD8–/IFN-γ+ Th1 and CD3+/CD8–/IL17+ Th17 cells, but increased the proportion of Treg cells in PBMCs, with individual differences among the 5 donors. …”

Identifying Low pH Active and Lactate-Utilizing Taxa within Oral Microbiome Communities from Healthy Children Using Stable Isotope Probing Techniques by Jeffrey S. McLean (180306)

“…SIP analyses revealed a number of genera containing cultured and uncultivated taxa with metabolic capabilities at pH 5.5. The diversity of active species decreased significantly at pH 4.5 and was dominated by <em>Lactobacillus</em> and <em>Propionibacterium</em> species, both of which have been previously found within carious lesions from children.…”

Gene cluster and TF gene expression profiles. by Alexey V. Boyko (5095412)