Spatial learning in morris water maze. by Angela Kuhla (432300)

“…<p>(A–C) The escape latencies (in ms) of the training were displayed in five blocks (x-axis 1–5). …”

Wnt/β-catenin signaling is increased in the <i>Fuz</i> null mice. by Zichao Zhang (344301)

“…<p>Immunofluorescence on sagittal sections of E14.5 embryos. <b>A</b>) β-catenin expression was increased in the oral epithelium and mesenchyme in mutant (<i>Fuz</i>^−/−) embryos. …”

Blocking PI3K/Akt signaling by RNAi or inhibitors enhances HB9 mRNA expression in hNSCs. by Luis Ojeda (208583)

“…<p>(A) Effect of PI3K knockdown on HB9 expression in hNSCs. …”

Expression of IRP1, DMT1, and FPN1 in BV2 cells treated with IL-6. by Shida Zhou (4221022)

“…Each bar represents the mean ± S.E.M of 5 independent experiments (*P < 0.05 compared with control; n = 5).…”

IL-10^−/− mice demonstrate significantly reduced retinal neovascularization in response to ischemia. by Dru S. Dace (259377)

“…Fluorescent microscopy of perfused retinas of (A) normoxic-treated wild-type mice (n = 5), (B) oxygen-treated wild-type mice (n = 5), and (C) oxygen-treated IL-10^−/− mice (n = 4) reveal decreased angiogenesis and increased areas of non-perfusion in IL-10^−/− mice. …”

FoxO1 deacetylation couples Sirt1 action to POMC expression. by Işin Çakir (256194)

“…<p><i>(A)</i> Representative western blots showing the acetylation status of FoxO1 and Stat3 upon fasting and intraperitoneal leptin administration. 5 animals per group were evaluated. …”

Insulin secretion and mRNA assay in MIN6 cells after infection with equivalent titer of adenovirus. by Weina Gao (537908)

“…(A) MIN6 cells were treated with 0.5 µM thapsigargin (TG) or DMSO (vehicle control) for 1 h, 0.5 mM palmitate (PA) or 0.5% BSA (vehicle control) for 12 h, and the supernatants were assayed for insulin protein level (n = 3). …”

Temperature and precipitation change during 1951–2002. by Evan H. Girvetz (256065)

“…<p>Maps of the magnitude (left) and confidence (right) for annual mean temperature (top) and precipitation trends during 1951–2002 for each 0.5 degree grid cell in the CRU TS 2.1 data set <a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0008320#pone.0008320-Mitchell1" target="_blank">[10]</a>. …”

The functional effects of three novel human isoforms, GABAB1k, l, and m. by Changhoon Lee (360362)

“…After one-way ANOVA and Dunnett's tests, one-tailed unpaired Student's t-tests were performed between no isoform injected groups and the isoform injected groups. A. GABAB1k had no inhibitory effect. B. GABAB1l data showed significant differences by ANOVA and Dunnett's tests (p = 0.0058), and caused significantly decreased GIRK currents at 5× and 6× GABAB1l (**p = 0.0014 and *p = 0.0229, respectively). …”

Effect of hypothermia and/or hypoxia on VEGF gene and protein expression. by Nick C. Leegwater (3720007)

“…<p>(<b>A</b>) <i>VEGF-165</i> gene expression. The combination hypothermia and hypoxia decreased <i>VEGF-165</i> gene expression at day 4 by 6-fold and at day 8 by 2.1-fold under hypoxia. …”

Effect of Ang II and Zol on EPC <i>in vitro</i> tube formation ability. by Jin-Xiu Yang (128753)

“…B: Light micrographs showing typical tubules (200×). <a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0046511#s3" target="_blank">Results</a> are the mean ± SD, n = 5. …”

<i>Tcf21</i> promoter mutagenesis analysis. by Ramji K. Bhandari (136008)

“…Bars with asterisks are significantly different from −0.5 kb control promoter. (B) Promoter activity decreased with the length of the promoter. …”

Deviation from the original expression profiles after probe filtering by Kyu-Baek Hwang (5187)

“…The mean correlation coefficient decreases as the minimum overlapping length increases. …”

Rapamycin suppression of mTORC1-S6K was associated with lower cytokine levels. by Po-Shun Lee (358563)

“…Statistical analysis was performed using Repeated Measures ANOVA, and p values<0.05 are considered as significant (*). mTORC1-S6K suppression by rapamycin led to decreased circulation levels of IL1-β, VEGF, IFN-γ and IL-5. …”

The downregulation of Chk-α attenuated the phosphorylation levels of ERK1/2, AKT and mTOR. by Hoe Suk Kim (107279)

“…Data are presented as the mean ± standard deviation of 5 independent experiments. …”

Comparing the performance of different confocal light detectors across multiple instruments. by Dirk Dormann (480234)

“…<p>(A) Effect of frame averaging on the signal-to-noise ratio of the five detectors on a Leica confocal microscope. …”

DataSheet1_Modulation of hepatic amyloid precursor protein and lipoprotein receptor-related protein 1 by chronic alcohol intake: Potential link between liver steatosis and amyloid-... by Jerome Garcia (13797397)

Protein Kinase D regulates several aspects of development in -4 by Dieter Maier (33097)

Data_Sheet_1_Combined Carbon and Albedo Climate Forcing From Pine and Switchgrass Grown for Bioenergy.pdf by Benjamin J. Ahlswede (12539725)

“…We found that pine had a net positive radiative forcing (warming) of 5.4 ± 2.8 Wm⁻² when albedo and carbon were combined together (30 year mean). …”

PDGFRA surface expression is down-regulated by MEK inhibitor U0126. by Dongfeng Chen (405191)

“…MEK inhibitor U0126 decreased PDGFRA surface expression detected by FACS in cell line #2. …”