Therapeutic Helminth Infection of Macaques with Idiopathic Chronic Diarrhea Alters the Inflammatory Signature and Mucosal Microbiota of the Colon by Mara Jana Broadhurst (120227)

“…By flow cytometry analysis of pinch biopsies collected during colonoscopies before and after treatment, we found an induction of a mucosal T_H2 response following helminth treatment that was associated with a decrease in activated CD4⁺ Ki67+ cells. …”

Expression of Sox2, Sox10, Gata3, Prox1 and Peripherin during primary auditory neuron development and maturation. by Koji Nishimura (2077804)

“…At E10.5, Sox10 was downregulated as neuroblasts delaminated from the otocyst. …”

MPs^PPARα+/+-induced EPC differentiation and <i>in vitro</i> angiogenesis of mature ECs involve NF-κB pathway activation. by Tarek Benameur (196206)

“…<p>(<b>A</b>) Western blot showing that MPs^PPARα+/+ induced I-κB phosphorylation on activator sites (Ser32/36) in EPCs, indicating that NF-κB pathway is activated. …”

Evolutionary dynamics of iPD-population consisting of two types of players: With WSLS and AllD strategies. by Anton M. Unakafov (5706560)

“…<p>(A) Initially, both types have the same frequency, but after 40 generations the fraction of WSLS-players <i>x</i>₁(<i>t</i>) converges to 0 for probabilities to see partner’s choice <i>p</i>_see = 0.0, 0.2 and to 1 for <i>p</i>_see = 0.4, 0.5. …”

FDG PET parameters and survival curves. by Julien Ganem (7490378)

“…<p>Survival curves using the Kaplan-Meier method. <b>(a)</b> PFS was longer for patients with low TLG₂ (HR = 2.8, 95%CI 1.3–5.9, p< 0.01). …”

Loss of FHL2 reduces intestinal polyp multiplicity. by Charlotte Labalette (365229)

“…<p>(A) Representative images of intestines from 11-month-old <i>Apc^Δ14/+FHL2^+/+</i> and <i>Apc^Δ14/+FHL2^−/−</i> mouse. …”

Impact of post-dialysis calcium level on <i>ex vivo</i> rat aortic wall calcification by Daniel Azpiazu (4385854)

“…</p><p>Approach and results</p><p>At the end of haemodialysis, mean serum calcium levels were increased in 88% of paired pre-/post-dialysis samples, while mean serum phosphate and parathyroid hormone levels were decreased. …”

Relative abundance of bacterial families, for which statistically significant differences between the cohorts of IBS patients and healthy individuals (GreenGenes nomenclature). by V. Ivashkin (10960750)

Multi-way sensitivity analysis on regional access to care and linkage to care with POC-CD4 compared to LAB-CD4. by Emily P. Hyle (512613)

“…<p>Projected decrease in 5-y mortality and ICERs with use of POC-CD4 compared to LAB-CD4 in four settings that represent a range of access to care (decreasing access to care from left to right) and with different probabilities of linkage with POC-CD4 (increasing up the vertical axis). …”

FTIR spectromicroscopy difference spectra of Rat-1 Fibroblasts. by Helen W. Kreuzer (314043)

“…<i>B</i>, the same data plotted in three dimensions in which the initial spectrum (defined as t  = 0) of a cell cluster was used as the reference. In both <i>A</i> and <i>B</i> the spectra are recorded every 5 minutes. …”

Astrocytic volume changes evoked by oxygen-glucose deprivation in the cortex of GFAP/EGFP or GFAP/EGFP/α-Syn^−/− mice. by Miroslava Anderova (155561)

“…(<b>B left</b>) Time-dependent changes in the total astrocyte volume in the cortex of GFAP/EGFP (red) and GFAP/EGFP/α-Syn^−/− mice (green) during 20-minute OGD and during a 40-minute washout. (<b>B right</b>) The changes of astrocyte volume during washout were evaluated in each individual cell and were expressed as an average percent of cell volume increase/decrease related to the maximal volume after 20 minutes of OGD, which was set as 0%. …”

Simultaneous PreCaT and extracellular field potential recordings. by Carmelo Sgobio (652457)

“…Effects of application of a cocktail of antagonists of ionotropic glutamate and GABA receptors ((2R)-amino-5-phosphonovaleric acid (APV, 50 µM); 2,3-dihydroxy-6-nitro-7-sulfamoyl-benzo[f]quinoxaline-2,3-dione (NBXQ, 10 µM)) are also shown. …”

The results of the brain age monotonicity analysis for interval 3. by Siamak K. Sorooshyari (9014891)

“…<p>The histograms show the number of subjects classified as young and aged at every considered age. A 5-year sliding window was applied and a linear regression was fit to the results with intercept β₀ and slope β₁. …”

Integrative epigenetic, genetic, and expression profiling. by Bekim Sadikovic (56562)

“…IN – input DNA, IP – immunoprecipitated DNA Cy3 and Cy5 – replicate experiment dye flip for a-CGH labeling, 1 and 2 – individual expression replicates, cor. – background normalized/corrected arrays, HMM – Hidden Markov Model algorithm, gen. seg. – genomic segmentation algorithm, ANOVA – analysis of variance algorithm. …”

Juvenile CVB3 infection triggered growth arrest in CPCs. by Jon Sin (550460)

“…<i>(D)</i> Quantification of c-kit and Ki67 colocalization showed a significant decrease in the percentage of cycling c-kit⁺ cells in the heart at 2 days PI (**p<0.01; Student's T-test). …”

H35N induced cell death and changes in nuclear morphology in presence of pan-caspase inhibitor zVADfmk: by Saumya S. Srivastava (262013)

“…Apoptotic cell morphology was detected by decrease in forward scatter. (E) Cells post treatment for the following time points were fixed and stained with Hoechst 33342 as mentioned in <a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0006293#s2" target="_blank">materials and methods</a>. …”

Nicotine microperfusion impairs VOR gain adaptation. by Francesca Prestori (416977)

“…(<b>C</b>) Mice injected with nicotine showed a significantly impaired ability to decrease their VOR gain. …”

Video_1_Electroencephalogram microstates and functional connectivity of cybersickness.MP4 by Sungu Nam (13276968)

“…Furthermore, the connectivity between the right OP and V5 significantly decreased (p < 0.05). These results also support the disturbance of the sensory network because a conflict between the visual (V5) and vestibular system (OP) causes cybersickness. …”

Cytotoxic stress exhausts the stem cell pool in <i>Inca1</i>-deficient bone marrow. by Nicole Bäumer (214974)

“…</b> The total number of nucleated bone marrow cells was significantly decreased in <i>Inca1^−/−</i> mice after two cycles of 5-FU treatment (mean ± SD, p = 0.002, t-test). …”

The impact of baseline variation on the cumulative sensitivity (CumSe) of the algorithms. by Ana Carolina Lopes Antunes (3500618)

“…<p>The results are shown for Scenario A, corresponding to an increase in sero-prevalence from 0.24 to 0.33 over 52 weeks (Event 1), followed by a decrease from 0.33 to 0.24 over 52 weeks (Event 2). …”