Noise levels in each layer of a good and bad noise reducing models. by Suchana Chakravarty (11790671)

“…The level of noise in the output is largely independent of the degree of noise in the input. We consider single step post translation modification of these networks with parameter set k₁ = k₂ = k₃ = 1, k_p = 10, k_pp = 40, k_a = 5.…”

In the Early Stages of Diabetes, Rat Retinal Mitochondria Undergo Mild Uncoupling due to UCP2 Activity by Ixchel Osorio-Paz (332561)

“…In normal <i>ex vivo</i> retinas, increasing glucose concentrations from 5.6mM to 30mM caused a four-fold increase in glucose accumulation and CO₂ production. …”

Image_4_The Impact of Mercury Selection and Conjugative Genetic Elements on Community Structure and Resistance Gene Transfer.JPEG by James P. J. Hall (9207143)

“…Nevertheless, the introduced merA gene spread to a phylogenetically diverse set of recipients over the 5 weeks of the experiment, as assessed by epicPCR. …”

Table_1_Non-destructive 3D Microtomography of Cerebral Angioarchitecture Changes Following Ischemic Stroke in Rats Using Synchrotron Radiation.DOCX by Yonghong Luo (6111161)

“…Up to now, the simultaneous depiction and stereological analysis of 3D micro-architectural changes of brain vasculature with network disorders remains a technical challenge. We aimed to explore the three dimensional (3D) microstructural changes of microvasculature in the rat brain on 4, 6 hours, 3 and 18 days post-ischemia using synchrotron radiation micro-computed tomography (SRμCT) with a per pixel size of 5.2 μm. …”

Pulsed Stable Isotope Labeling of Amino Acids in Cell Culture Uncovers the Dynamic Interactions between HIV-1 and the Monocyte-Derived Macrophage by Stephanie D. Kraft-Terry (87700)

“…Alterations in <i>de novo</i> protein synthesis of HIV-1 infected human monocyte-derived macrophages (MDM) were examined after 3, 5, and 7 days of viral infection. Synthesis rates of cellular metabolic, regulatory, and DNA packaging activities were decreased, whereas, those affecting antigen presentation (major histocompatibility complex I and II) and interferon-induced antiviral activities were increased. …”

Data_Sheet_1_Association Between Premorbid Body Mass Index and Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis: Causal Inference Through Genetic Approaches.zip by Ping Zeng (391808)

“…</p><p>Materials and Methods: We first conducted a meta-analysis to investigate whether there exits an association between premorbid BMI and ALS. …”

Biocontrol of St John’s wort (<i>Hypericum perforatum</i>) provides huge ongoing benefits to New Zealand agriculture by Simon V. Fowler (3362648)

“…To calculate productivity losses, we assumed serious infestations of SJW caused 30% decreases in farm income per hectare. …”

Table2_Effects of spinetoram and glyphosate on physiological biomarkers and gut microbes in Bombus terrestris.doc by Qi-He Tang (10643936)

“…However, little is known about the physiological effects of sublethal spinetoram and glyphosate exposure on bumblebees. We continuously exposed Bombus terrestris to sublethal (2.5 mg/L) spinetoram or glyphosate under controlled conditions for 10 days. …”

Data_Sheet_1_An Environmental Flow Framework for Riverine Macroinvertebrates During Dry and Wet Seasons Through Non-linear Ecological Modeling.XLSX by Qingyi Luo (9501648)

“…In this study, we aimed to develop a robust environmental flow framework that can provide scientific evidence for sustainable water resource management. …”

DataSheet_1_Bacterial Engulfment Mechanism Is Strongly Conserved in Evolution Between Earthworm and Human Immune Cells.pdf by Bohdana Kokhanyuk (11370009)

“…Earthworm immunocytes (so-called coelomocytes) are functionally similar to vertebrate myeloid cells and form the first line of defense against invading pathogens. Hereby, we compared the engulfment mechanisms of THP-1 human monocytic cells, differentiated THP-1 (macrophage-like) cells, and Eisenia andrei coelomocytes towards Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus bacteria applying various endocytosis inhibitors [amantadine, 5-(N-ethyl-N-isopropyl) amiloride, colchicine, cytochalasin B, cytochalasin D, methyl-ß-cyclodextrin, and nystatin]. …”

Characteristic radiation peak energy data from Chantler <em>et al</em> [19] and Deslattes <em>et al</em> [6] by C T Chantler (557430)

“…The peak energy of the titanium Kβ spectral profile is found to be 4931.966 ± 0.022 eV prior to instrumental broadening. This 4.5 ppm result decreases the uncertainty over the past literature by a factor of 2.6 and is 2.4 standard deviations from the previous standard. …”

Video1_Impact of resolution, colour, and motion on object identification in digital twins from robot sensor data.MP4 by Paul Bremner (2646193)

“…Further analysis suggests: 1) objects are easier to recognise when rendered as point clouds than when rendered as voxels, particularly lower resolution voxels; 2) the effect of colour and motion is affected by how objects are rendered, e.g., utility of colour decreases with resolution for point clouds; 3) an increased resolution of point clouds only leads to an increased object recognition if points are coloured and static; 4) high resolution voxels outperform medium and low resolution voxels in all conditions, but there is little difference between medium and low resolution voxels; 5) motion is unable to improve the performance of voxels at low and medium resolutions, but is able to improve performance for medium and low resolution point clouds. …”

Financial and Economic Costs of the Elimination and Eradication of Onchocerciasis (River Blindness) in Africa by Young Eun Kim (117995)

“…We used a micro-costing approach that allows adjustment for time-variant resource utilization and for the heterogeneity in the demographic, epidemiological, and political situation.…”

The Full Capacity of AICAR to Reduce Obesity-Induced Inflammation and Insulin Resistance Requires Myeloid SIRT1 by Zhenggang Yang (120148)

“…<div><p>Chronic Inflammation is a key link between obesity and insulin resistance. We previously showed that two nutrient sensors AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) and SIRT1 interact to regulate macrophage inflammation. …”

DataSheet_1_RIBOSE PHOSPHATE ISOMERSASE 1 Influences Root Development by Acting on Cell Wall Biosynthesis, Actin Organization, and Auxin Transport in Arabidopsis.pdf by Jia-Bao Huang (8262897)

“…Cellulose content in the mutant was dramatically decreased. Moreover, dpr3 (rpi1 from hereon) caused aberrant auxin distribution, as well as defective accumulation of root master regulators PLETHORA (PLT1 and PLT2) and misexpression of auxin response factor 5 (MONOPTEROS, MP). …”

Supplementary file 2_The effects of vessel speed and size on the lethality of strikes of large whales in U.S. waters.docx by Lance P. Garrison (2469937)

“…We found a significant effect of vessel size class on the probability of lethality. …”

Periodic Ice Banding in Freezing Colloidal Dispersions by Anthony M. Anderson (2017657)

“…We discuss the implications of our experimental findings for theories of ice lensing.…”

Table_6_Native Herbivores Improve Sexual Propagation of Threatened Staghorn Coral Acropora cervicornis.XLSX by Joseph A. Henry (7902233)

“…We report some of the highest survival rates observed to date for sexually propagated Atlantic corals. …”

Physiological and Molecular Alterations Promoted by <i>Schizotetranychus oryzae</i> Mite Infestation in Rice Leaves by Giseli Buffon (1392436)

Periodic Ice Banding in Freezing Colloidal Dispersions by Anthony M. Anderson (2017657)

“…We discuss the implications of our experimental findings for theories of ice lensing.…”