Comparison between selecting mt protein-coding (PC) genes by individual gene performance vs. by length. by Justin C. Havird (507301)

“…<p>Utilizing the three mt protein-coding (PC) genes that individually performed “best” (based on <a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0084080#pone-0084080-g003" target="_blank">Figure 3:</a> ND5, ND4, ND2), rather than the three longest (i.e, ND5, COX1, and ND4) mt PC genes, resulted in a significantly lower decrease in Ln <i>L</i> (± S.E.M.) compared to the “supergene” (i.e., all 13 mt PC genes) topology (<i>t</i>-test, <i>t</i> = 2.21, <i>df</i> = 1, 66, <i>P</i> = 0.03). …”

Characterization of urinary exosomes. by Tim Lange (2385133)

“…Zetasizer analysis of urinary exosome samples (C). The results of the 5 measurements of the urine sample displayed in TEM (A) are shown (C, a). …”

Endocytosed albumin co-localized with lysosomes and was degraded in podocytes. by John M. Carson (577297)

“…<p>Confocal microscopy image demonstrating co-localization of albumin and lysosomes in a podocyte treated with 1.5 mg/mL FITC-albumin and Cathepsin B Magic Red for 1 hour. …”

Activated carbon loaded with manganese and iron for glyphosate adsorption: Kinetics, isotherms and thermodynamic studies by Natalia Ueda Yamaguchi (6722057)

“…Adsorption isotherm experiments were carried out at 5, 15, 25, 35 and 45°C. The adsorption isotherms presented a better fitting using the Freundlich model (R2>0.98), indicating a multilayer adsorption of glyphosate. …”

OCT imaging during ON in MOG^TCRxThy1CFP mice by Katie Lidster (479714)

“…<p>(A) Histological changes in the thickness of RGC layer in control mice (n=5) and MOG^TCRxThy1CFP mice (n=5) at day 21. …”

Kinetics of PfR6 interaction with HMG-box. by Diego F. Joseph (6569912)

“…Mixing the labeled protein with the probe-bound aptamer (green) resulted in a decrease of fluorescence over time, indicating that the binding of both components results in the quenching of fluorescein due to its vicinity with the quencher in the protein. …”

Simulation of [Mg²⁺]_i–mediated changes of junctional conductance (black traces) measured in RIN cells expressing Cx36. by Mindaugas Snipas (3909556)

“…The fitted junctional conductance (g_j) kinetics (red trace) was obtained at ~4.5-fold V₀ increase and ~1000-fold p_c1→c2 decrease. …”

The Effect of p38MAPK on Cyclic Stretch in Human Facial Hypertrophic Scar Fibroblast Differentiation by Qi-cui Du (468638)

“…The fibroblasts were synchronized and randomly assigned to two groups: cyclic stretch and cyclic stretch pre-treated with SB203580 (a p38MAPK inhibitor). Cyclic stretch at 10% strain was applied at a loading frequency of 10 cycles per minute (i.e. 5 seconds of tension and 5 seconds of relaxation) for 0 h, 6 h and 12 h. …”

Kupffer cell populations. by Ivan Linares (5059373)

“…<p>Flow-cytometry analysis showed a significant decrease on pro-inflammatory NO+ KCs population in RGZ vs CTRL group since 1hr (28.49±4.99 vs 53.54±9.15%; p = 0.040), this difference further increase at 6hr (5.51±0.54 vs 31.12±9.58%; p = 0.009) and 24hr (4.15±1.50 vs 17.10±4.77%; p = 0.043) following reperfusion (A). …”

Homozygous <i>mray</i> mutants show severe craniofacial malformations starting early in development. by Adam P. Ross (437534)

“…<p><b>A, B,</b> Fluorescent images of a wild-type embryo compared to a homozygous <i>mray</i> littermate at E12.5. …”

OVA-specific cytokine production and proliferation of splenic lymphocytes. by Carolin Boehne (10531245)

“…<p>(A-C) Production of IL-5 (A), IL-10 (B) and IL-13 (C) in cell culture supernatants of spleens showed a significant decrease after tolerization compared to allergic (<i>OVA</i>) animals in both, WT and Tim-3^-/- mice. …”

Hh ligands produced by tumor cells impacts the osteoblast differentiation and expression of RANKL and PTHrP. by Shamik Das (174657)

“…Addition of the Hh neutralizing antibody, 5E1, caused a reduction in ALP activity. SUM1315+5E1 (∧p = 0.014); MDA-MB-231+5E1 (p = 0.12), SUM159+5E1 (∧p = 0.04), MDA-MB-435+5E1 (p = 0.6). …”

Dimethylated Sulfur Species. by B. Jacob Kendrick (662898)

“…Total DMSP and DMSO accumulated more slowly in 18V than other treatments with a decrease in DMSO and DMSP beginning on days 2 and 3, respectively. …”

Differences in cell death estimation between flow cytometry and holographic microscopy. by Jan Balvan (710551)

“…<p><b>A.</b> Plumbagin treatment, no annexin V/PI staining, used for gating set-up. …”

LFP power spectrum comparing mPFC and MD oscillatory activity before, during, and after microinjection. by Lezio Soares Bueno-Junior (127507)

“…<p>(A) Charts detailing PILO and NIC effects on LFPs, showing a decrease in delta (0.5–4 Hz), as well as an increase in theta (4–12 Hz), beta (12–30 Hz), and gamma (30–80 Hz) relative power. …”

PD173074 treatment results in reduced glial numbers at later stages. by Nicholas J. Gibson (173220)

“…<b>Blocking glial FGFR activation leads to a decrease in proliferation. </b><b>C,D:</b> Control and PD173074-treated animals were allowed to develop to late stage 5, then dissected and their brains labeled with an antibody to phospho-histone H3, an indicator of mitosis (yellow). …”

Semiparametric pairwise model outperforms other models. by Jan Humplik (4445659)

“…<b>D)</b> Average (across neurons) error rate decrease achieved by using a semiparametric pairwise model instead of a K-pairwise model for subpopulations of various sizes. …”

Supplementary Material for: Maternal Thinness and Obesity and Customized Fetal Weight Charts by GonzálezGonzález N.L. (11288730)

“…<b><i>Conclusion:</i></b> The use of CC_(18.5–25) allows a more accurate identification of LGA and SGA infants at risk of perinatal morbidity than conventional CC. …”

Supplementary Fig. 2 from Pancreatic Cancer–Derived Exosomes Cause Paraneoplastic β-cell Dysfunction by Naureen Javeed (14999325)

Table_1_Optimizing dietary rumen-degradable starch to rumen-degradable protein ratio improves lactation performance and nitrogen utilization efficiency in mid-lactating Holstein da... by Panliang Chen (18076330)

“…Despite a linear decrease (p < 0.05) in the proportion of urinary N to N intake, increasing dietary SPR led to a quadratic increase (p = 0.01) in N utilization efficiency and a quadratic decrease (p < 0.05) in the proportion of fecal N to N intake. …”